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Tanzania opposition claims hundreds of deaths in protests against voting

Tanzania's main Opposition Party said that hundreds of people were killed this week in protests against elections throughout the country, while the government claimed it was restoring the order following "isolated" incidents.

The United Nations has confirmed credible reports that at least ten people have been killed in protests across three cities. This is the first estimate of fatalities made public by any international body since the vote on Wednesday.

The government hasn't responded to any requests for comment or released any estimates of casualties. Could not independently verify these figures.

Since Wednesday, protesters have been taking to the streets in anger over the exclusion of the two main challengers to President Samia Hassan from the race. They also criticized what they called widespread repression.

Police have been accused of using tear gas and firearms to disperse some protests, according to witnesses.

The police have imposed a curfew overnight in Dar es Salaam's commercial capital over the last two nights, after burning down government offices and other structures. Since Wednesday, internet access has been interrupted.

HIGH SECURITY PRESENCE

On Friday, the military and police patrolled Dar es Salaam's streets to prevent people from moving without a valid excuse. The government has extended the order for civil servants to work from home.

John Kitoka, a spokesperson of the CHADEMA Party which was banned from the elections for refusing to adhere to a code and whose leader was arrested in April for treason, said that the party has documented 700 deaths based on the accounts of health workers.

He said that protests were still ongoing in several cities on Friday, but they had diminished in others due to heavy security deployment.

He said: "We want the protests continue until we get our electoral reforms."

Hassan faces a challenge in the unrest. He was praised for his easing of repression after taking office 2021, but has faced criticism more recently from opposition parties and activists following a series arrests and allegations of abductions.

Hassan denies allegations of widespread human rights abuses. She claimed that she ordered an investigation last year into reports of abductions. However, no official findings were released.

Thursday, the electoral commission announced provisional results of the election. Hassan won a majority in several constituencies.

GOVERNMENT : "NORMALICY WILL RETURN"

The first direct comments from her government on the unrest were made on Friday by the Foreign Affairs Ministry in a broadcasted message to diplomatic missions on state television.

In the message, it was stated that "due to isolated incidents where law and order were violated, the government has increased security and taken other precautionary steps."

The statement added that the security measures are temporary, but necessary. Normalcy is expected to return soon.

Seif Magango, spokesperson for the U.N. Human rights office, told reporters in Geneva that there are credible reports of 10 deaths in Dar es Salaam and Shinyanga.

He urged the protesters to remain peaceful and called for security forces to "refrain from excessive or unnecessary force".

A Dar es Salaam local, who requested anonymity for safety, said that a family had lost a member when a protester was mistakenly shot outside a hospital.

No one from the police department responded to our requests for comment.

In a joint statement released on Thursday, two members of the European Parliament’s foreign affairs committee called the election a fraud, saying that it "took place in an atmosphere of intimidation and fear". The article was written by Vincent Mumo Nzilani, George Obulutsa and edited by Aaron Ross. Ros Russell and Andrew Heavens.

(source: Reuters)