South America








Natural Gas Pipeline

Transport Infrastructure

Transport Infrastructure

Ship data indicates that a Russian-origin tanker headed for Cuba has arrived in Venezuelan waters

LSEG's ship monitoring data on Friday showed that a tanker?carrying about?200,000 barrels originally bound for Cuba, has arrived in Venezuelan water. After being stuck in the Atlantic Ocean, the Hong Kong-flagged ship Sea Horse rerouted to Venezuela earlier this month after spending weeks there. This is a major blow for an oil-hungry?island which has experienced several blackouts during this month. The Sea Horse's stranding at sea and its sudden change of course to Venezuela were not clear. Cuban government oil imports are being blocked by the administration of U.S. president Donald Trump, who is increasingly restricting fuel supplies for Cuba's...

Transport Infrastructure

Iranian oil continues to flow through the Strait of Hormuz, even as Gulf neighboring countries' exports are shut

A review of tanker tracking data revealed that Iranian crude oil continued to flow at a near normal pace through the Strait of Hormuz, even though?attacks on ships by the government of Iran in the narrow waterway?have decimated the exports of other Gulf countries. According to an analysis by TankerTrackers.com a maritime intelligence firm that specializes tracking shadow fleets, a network used to transport oil from countries under Western sanctions, Iran has exported 13.7 million barrels since Israel and the U.S. attacked the country on 28 February. Kpler, a vessel tracking service, estimated Iranian exports for the first 11 days...

Transport Infrastructure

Iranian oil continues to flow through the Strait of Hormuz, even as Gulf neighboring countries' exports are shut

A review of tanker-tracking data revealed that Iranian crude oil has 'continued to flow through Strait of Hormuz with a near-normal rate, even though attacks by Tehran on ships in this narrow strait have decimated the exports of other Gulf countries. According to an analysis by TankerTrackers.com a maritime intelligence firm that specializes tracking shadow fleets, a network used to transport oil from countries under Western sanctions, Iran has exported about?13.7 millions barrels of crude since Israel and the U.S. attacked the country on 28 February. Kpler, a vessel tracking service, estimated Iranian exports for the first 11 of March...

Transport Infrastructure

Compass Gas files for IPO in Brazil

Compass Gas e Energia is a Brazilian?natural?gas distributor, a 'unit of the local?conglomerate Cosan. It announced on a 'Thursday that it has filed an initial public offer (IPO) in Brazil. Compass, a company that also operates in the other parts of gas chains, announced in a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) that the offering would consist of existing shares. It added, "more details about the deal will be revealed in due course." This move comes after a resumption in IPOs this year by Brazilian companies?through shares offerings by digital banks PicPay & Agibank, both of which are...

Transport Infrastructure

Shipping data shows that Iranian bulker ships sail from Gulf despite the war

Ship tracking data revealed on Thursday that Iranian dry bulk'vessels' are trying to transport their cargoes through the Gulf to the export markets for the first time since the U.S. launched an attack? on Iran at the weekend. Since the start of the conflict, international shipping has been largely shut out of Strait of Hormuz. Vessels are wary of being shot at. According to MarineTraffic, two Iran-flagged?bulk ships - the Parshad? and the Parisan? - left Iranian port Bandar Imam?Khomeini? and Bandar Abbas on Thursday and were on water heading towards Kuantan in?Malaysia. The two ships that were sanctioned by...

Transport Infrastructure

Russia's seaborne diesel exports drop 21% in February m/m, data shows

Data from LSEG and market sources showed that Russia's seaborne gasoil and diesel exports dropped 21% last month compared to the previous one. This was due to harsh weather conditions and unplanned refinery repairs disrupting fuel loadings. The sources say that the ultra-low-sulphur exports from Primorsk in the Baltic fell to 1.563 millions tons last month from a record of 2.256 million tons the previous month, due to severe frosts in the Baltic Sea and unplanned refinery maintenance. Since mid-February, non-ice-class vessels are barred from entering Primorsk. Ust-Luga and Vysotsk have also been restricted. However, icebreakers escorting ice1 and ice2...

Transport Infrastructure

South Korea's MFG purchases about 135,000 tonnes of corn, traders claim

European traders reported that the 'Major Feedmill Group' (MFG) of South Korea purchased approximately 135,000 metric tonnes of 'animal feed corn on Friday in an international tender that sought up to?to?210,000 tons. Two consignments were purchased at the end of the tender. A third consignment, also requested in the tender, was not believed to be purchased after negotiations. It was possible to source corn from South America, the United States or Africa. A 67,000-ton consignment was purchased for an estimated cost and freight of $251.23 per ton plus a $1.50 surcharge per ton to cover additional port unloading. It was...

Transport Infrastructure

Venezuela prepares larger oil cargoes to export and targets India

Four sources and shipping data indicate that buyers and trading houses of Venezuelan oil chartered the very large crude carriers to export the South American nation?since the Caracas-Washington deal was signed. This move will boost deliveries to India. The use of larger vessels that can hold up to 2,000,000 barrels each is expected to reduce transportation costs for buyers and traders, relieve a shortage in smaller tankers, and speed up deliveries beginning next month. This could help to drain the millions barrels stored at Venezuela faster. The Nissos Kea and Nissos Kythnos, as well as the Arzanah, are at least...

Transport Infrastructure

Brazil will revoke its waterway decree following protests by indigenous protesters at Cargill port

A government official announced on Monday that Brazil had decided to revoke the 'decree that would have increased Amazonian waterways as part of the federal privatization program. This decision follows the occupation by Indigenous protesters of the Cargill facility on the Tapajos River. Protesters claim that the August decree will open up Amazonian river systems like the 'Tapajos' to dredging. This could have a negative impact on water quality and fishing, both of which are vital to their survival. The rivers are used to transport grains such as corn and soy before they reach the export markets. The weekend saw...

Transport Infrastructure

Cargill's Santarem terminal is occupied by indigenous protesters in Brazil

Cargill, a U.S. grain dealer, said in a Saturday statement that indigenous protesters had occupied the Santarem 'river port terminal' in Brazil's Para State. They "completely" disrupted operations on the site. The firm stated that protesters forced employees of?Cargill? to evacuate the private terminal Friday evening. It added that it was in contact with the local authorities to ensure an eviction would be conducted "in a safe and orderly manner." According to data from the port sector, Cargill shipped over 5.5 million metric tons of corn and soybeans through Santarem in 2017. Santarem's total grain volume was 70% exported volume....

Transport Infrastructure

Trucks form 39-km line to deliver soybeans to Brazil's Miritituba river terminals

According to traffic data provided by the oilseed lobby Abiove, trucks loaded with soybeans had to wait in a line of 39 kilometers to deliver their?products to grain terminals located at the Amazonian port of?Miritituba?in Para state. Terminals are operated by Cargill, Bunge and Brazilian Amaggi, as well as the logistics company Hidrovias do Brasil. The Miritituba River Terminals are usually busy at this time of year, when they receive soybeans and oilseeds from the Center-West. They then load them onto?barges to be shipped via the ports of the North of Brazil. Abiove estimates that Miritituba, on the 'Tapajos River',...

Transport Infrastructure

Four people killed and 17 injured in a truck explosion in the capital of Chile

Authorities said that at least four people were killed in the explosion of a truck transporting liquid gas, which flipped over and exploded on Thursday. A police chief said at a news conference that 17 more people were injured. The driver of the truck lost control and crashed, he explained. The authorities said that the truck driver was one of the victims. The prosecutor’s office is investigating the circumstances of the accident. The truck belonged to a local gas company Gasco. Gasco didn't immediately respond to a request from for a?comment. Social media videos showed the flames descending at the...

Passenger Transportation Services

Passenger Transportation Services

United Airlines increases its premium travel offerings as fuel prices rise due to the Iran War

United Airlines announced a major aircraft and cabin overhaul on Tuesday, focusing on more luxurious seating. The airline is pursuing its long-term plan despite warnings that oil prices could remain above $100 per barrel until 2027. Chicago-based carrier says it will receive over 250 aircraft by April 20, including 68 Airbus A321neo coastliner and A321XLR Jets, with Polaris lie-flat business-class seats. The premium cabins are also larger. This comes after United's Chief Executive Scott Kirby announced last week that it would reduce its planned capacity by five percentage points this year to prepare for oil prices expected to rise above...

Passenger Transportation Services

Finnair chooses Embraer narrow-body aircraft over Airbus

Finnair has announced that it will be renewing its European fleet with 18 Embraer E195-E2 narrowbody aircraft, replacing its current supplier Airbus. This order, the largest investment made by the Finnish flag airline in more than two decades, is a blow to Airbus France after Embraer E2 sold three times as many Airbus A220s last year. Finnair also said that it plans to purchase up to 12 Airbus A320 and A321 aircraft from the used aircraft market. Turkka Kuusisto, Chief Executive Turkka's company, said that the E195-E2 is one of the quietest aircraft on the market. It will reduce CO2...

Passenger Transportation Services

Finnair chooses Embraer over Airbus to replace its narrow-body fleet

Finnair announced on Monday that it would'renew' its European fleet by ordering 18 E195E2 narrowbody aircraft from Brazilian manufacturer Embraer, moving away from its current provider Airbus. Finnair's decision is a blow to Airbus after Brazilian Embraer E2 aircraft outsold Airbus A220 by three to one in the past year. Finnair also said that it plans to purchase up to 12 Airbus A320 and A321 aircraft from the used aircraft market. Turkka Kuusisto, Chief Executive of the company, said that the aircraft was a versatile and quiet machine. It will reduce our CO2 emission by 30% per passenger. It will...

Transportation

Ground Freight

Ground Freight

MercadoLibre will invest $11 billion this year in Brazil

MercadoLibre, an e-commerce company, said that it would invest?57 billion reais (about $10.9 billion) in?its main market Brazil this coming year. This is a 50% increase from 2025. MercadoLibre stated that the money, which includes operating costs and expenses will primarily be used to expand its logistics, strengthen its ecommerce marketplace platform, and?increase its credit portfolio for its fintech Mercado Pago. The company, based in Uruguay, but relying on Brazil for more than half of its revenues, plans to expand 14 fulfillment centers in Brazil this year. This will bring the total number up to 42. MercadoLibre said it would...

Ground Freight

The record soybean harvest is slowed by the backlog of trucks at Brazil River port

The logistics of one of the main export hubs in the world for soybeans are being overwhelmed by a record harvest. Backlogs for soybeans being moved from the world's biggest producer and exporter highlight ongoing logistical challenges in Brazil's agriculture supply chain. A large portion of Brazil's soybean harvest is headed for China. It's a shame here in Miritituba," said trucker Jeferson Borges da Silva who, after driving 1,200km from Mato Grosso waited for a?30 km (20 mile) queue. "We have been waiting in line for 2 days, this was the worst year yet." Miritituba is a crucial transshipment point...

Ground Freight

In January, the share of copper from China in LME stock fell.

Data from the London Metal Exchange showed that in January, the share of China-made metal in available London Metal Exchange stock fell as metals from other Asian nations, South America, and?Africa flooded in. Available copper inventories The?LME?is at its highest level since late February 2025, as it has become the preferred place for traders to store metals in the U.S.A. and Asia. Data showed that the percentage of copper stocks of Chinese origin in LME's warehouses - those on warrant or available - was 70% at the end last month. This is down from 79% in December. A LME warrant...

Ground Freight

Ukraine accepts 90 billion euro EU loan despite the lack of agreement on Russian assets

The European Union was thanked by Ukraine on Friday, even though the bloc did not agree to an ambitious plan that would use frozen Russian assets as a means of financing. The stakes were high for 'Kyiv' to find money because, without EU financial support, Ukraine will run out of cash in the second quarter next year, and may lose the war. This would increase the risk of Russian aggression towards the EU. The 90 billion euro loan was approved by EU leaders at a summit in Brussels. Volodymyr Zelenskiy, Ukraine's president, wrote the following on Telegram: "This is a...

Ground Freight

Minister says that Brazil will auction off the massive Santos Container Terminal in early March.

The federal government of Brazil plans to auction off the massive Tecon '10 container terminal at Santos Port in the first half of March, said Minister of Ports and airports Silvio Costa Filho on Friday. He said that more than 10 bidders have expressed interest in the auction, including the Philippines-based ICTSI, JBS, JSL and unnamed 'Arab investors. The Minister said that the minimum bid price will be below?6.4 billion (about $1.19 billion), the amount of money the winning bidder must invest to build and run the terminal. Roberto Lopes confirmed that the Rio Brasil Terminal, controlled by ICTSI will...

Ground Freight

Argentina's Railway Privatization Dreams Face a Long Road Ahead

Argentina, a global food supplier, is planning to boost its grain and mineral exports through privatization, and a modernization program of its railway network. Industry leaders claim that this will reduce freight costs in regions located far from ports by half. The first tender will be for the Belgrano Cargas, which runs the three biggest freight train lines in the country. The initiative, which will be launched in early 2019, could increase production of global commodities like soybeans and corn. It also includes copper and lithium. The project could also help transport sand from Vaca Muerta in Argentina's Southwest. The...

Ground Freight

Brazil's ag exchange has completed the country's 1st physical grains derivative settlement for 15 years

The Brazilian Agricultural Exchange (BAB), announced on Thursday, had recorded the first physical settlement in Brazil of a grain derivative in over 15 years. Corn was delivered to a railroad terminal in Rondonopolis in Mato Grosso. Eric Cardoni, chief executive of BAB, a platform for agricultural trading that started operations in September, said that the volume of trading at BAB increased dramatically last month. Cardoni stated that the first delivery of corn was 1,800 metric tonnes, which is equivalent to three contracts. Cardoni also said that another 9,000 metric tons (15 contracts) will be delivered later this month. The market...

Ground Freight

Sources claim that Germany supports Brazil's forest fund idea

Sources in Berlin confirmed that the German government supports Brazil's proposal for a fund to protect rainforests, but it hasn't yet decided on how much money they will contribute. Brazil, as host of the COP30 Climate talks, will launch its flagship Tropical Forests Forever Facility next week in order to raise $125 billion for the conservation of endangered forests. Sources claim that the German Chancellor Friedrich Merz will attend the talks and finds the idea extremely interesting. They added that the amount of the financial contribution should be left undetermined for the time being. The German development minister indicated that...

Ground Freight

The Escondida Mine Union in Chile warns against self-driving trucks

In a statement released on Wednesday, the workers' union of BHP's Escondida copper mine in Chile, which is the largest mine in the world, expressed concern over two recent accidents that involved autonomous trucks. The union, who has been critical of BHP in the past and has held strikes during contract negotiations, stated that on August 25, an autonomous truck crashed into shovel machinery, and the previous week, another truck overturned. No injuries were reported. Patricio Tapia, head of the Union, said that workers do not operate vehicles but they are responsible for other tasks, such as maintaining the roads....

Ground Freight

Brazil's coffee harvest is behind last year's pace, but sales are still up

The Brazilian coffee harvest for 2025/26 accelerated in the last week to 35% but remained lower than the level in 2024. Sales of the anticipated output were on par with last year's, at 22%. Safras & Mercado reported that the robusta bean harvest increased by seven percentage points in the week ending June 11. The dry weather favored the robusta beans. Rains have slowed down the work on arabica fields in the states of Minas Gerais, Sao Paulo, and Parana in the southeast. This is two percentage points less than the level of 37% seen at the same time last...

Ground Freight & Logistics

Rumo cancels agreement to sell stake in Brazil Port Terminal to Bunge, Zen-Noh Grain

Brazilian rail operator Rumo has terminated a 2024 deal to sell a part of the terminal at Latin America’s largest port, to U.S. commodities traders Bunge and to a subsidiary from Japan’s Zen-Noh Group. Rumo stated in a filing with the Securities Commission that the conditions of the agreement for a 50% stake in the XXXIX Terminal, located in Santos Port, had not been fully met before the deadline. It did not give any further details. The parts were Announcement of the Deal Rumo reported that the agreement would be worth 600 million reais ($107.44 millions) in May 2024. Bunge...

Ground Freight

Brazil protesters lift the blockade on Amazon grain shipping routes

Abiove, the traders' association, and a toll-road operator announced on Tuesday that indigenous Brazilian protesters had lifted their blockade of Brazil's Trans-Amazonian Highway. This reopened a vital grain shipping route connecting farmers to the Miritituba River Port. On March 25, Munduruku activists shut down the road (also known as BR-230) to pressure Brazil's Supreme Court into overturning a law that limits indigenous land rights in 2023. Grain traders reported that the protests prevented the shipment of around 70 000 metric tons worth nearly $30 million of grains every day. Abiove reported that it had learned on Tuesday morning the indigenous...