Middle East

The crew of the tanker gathered courage and navigated carefully along the route designated by Iran. They hugged the coast and manoeuvred their massive vessel between island checkpoints in the Strait of Hormuz. Agios Fanourios 1, a 330 metre long vessel, loaded with Iraqi crude and bound for Vietnam had been bottle-?up near the coast of Dubai, since late April. On May 10, the tanker set out for the Strait of Hormuz after an agreement with Iran, overseen by Iraq’s Prime Minister. The Iranian orders to the tanker are part of the complex multi-tiered system that Iran has used for...

The U.S. sanctioned tanker, Rich Starry,?arrived back at the Strait of?Hormuz Wednesday, after leaving the Gulf the previous day,?shipping information showed. It failed to?break a U.S.?blockade?on ships calling at Iranian port. U.S. president Donald Trump announced the ban on Sunday, after the weekend talks between the U.S. government and Iran in Islamabad failed to produce a result. The U.S. Central Command reported on X that "no ships were able to get past the U.S. Blockade during the first 24 hour period." Six vessels complied with the direction of U.S. Forces to turn around and re-enter a port in Iran. On...

According to analysis of ship tracking platforms such as 'Kpler' and 'Lloyd's List' Intelligence, a Greek-operated tanker sailed across the Strait of Hormuz on Monday with a cargo of Saudi Arabian crude oil and India listed as its destination. Hundreds of ships are anchored on both sides of the strait as the U.S. and Israel war against Iran continues. The oil and shipping markets are watching for any signs of increased sailings through this critical waterway, through which most of the world's crude oil passes. MarineTraffic data showed that the Shenlong Suezmax, a tanker with a 1 million-barrel capacity, had...

The leading shipping and labour groups have said that seafarers are entitled to refuse to sail on ships traversing the Middle East Gulf, which includes the Strait of Hormuz. This is because the threat level in the region has been raised to the highest level. As the U.S. war against Iran intensifies, around 300 ships are anchored both sides of the Strait. Nine ships have suffered damage since?February 28 and one seafarer has been killed. According to the International Bargaining Forum, a group of mariners, commercial shipping companies, and maritime unions, reached a negotiated agreement on Thursday. Seafarers can refuse...

The Lloyd's market in London is in contact with the United States. The International Development Finance Corporation of the U.S. government is negotiating with Lloyd's Market officials about a plan to provide political risk assurance and guarantees for maritime trade in the Gulf. Lloyd's engages constructively with U.S. Development Finance Corporation, and other relevant stakeholders. The market is focused on maintaining its position as the "global centre for excellence in war risk insurance." A Lloyd's spokesperson stated. Sheila Cameron, CEO of the Lloyd's Market Association (LMA), who represents all underwriting companies in the Lloyd's market, said in a separate statement...

According to shipping ministry advisories, Greece warned its shipping fleet to take the most stringent security measures when sailing into Russian Black Sea ports following drone attacks this week on two Greek-operated oil tankers. Drones hit two oil tankers, including one chartered from U.S. oil giant Chevron as they approached the marine terminal of the Caspian Pipeline Consortium on the Black Sea coast of Russia. Greek-operated tankers are among the largest in the world. They are crucial for trade along the Black Sea, where Bulgaria,?Georgia?, Romania?, Turkey?, and Russia?, who are at war with Ukraine?, which Moscow invaded?in February 2022?....

In recent days, dozens of commercial ships dropped anchor outside Iran's ports, according to shipping and data sources. This is happening as tensions between the United States and Iran grow. Shipping sources said that such movements were "precautionary" given the tensions surrounding the ongoing protests in Iran. Port limits are important because they increase the risk of collateral damages in the event that air strikes hit nearby infrastructure. A U.S. official announced on Wednesday that the U.S. was withdrawing personnel from Middle East bases after a senior Iranian officials said Tehran warned its neighbours it would strike American bases if...

Sources in the industry said that insurance rates for war risks increased after Ukrainian drones attacked two tankers headed to a Russian harbor. Fears of more attacks prompted insurers to raise their prices. Black Sea is vital for shipping grain, oil, and oil products. Bulgaria, Georgia and Romania, as well Russia and Ukraine, share its waters. Shipping and insurance sources reported that war risk rates, which are determined by each underwriter and are based upon the value of the vessel, have risen to 0.5% from 0.4% a week earlier for calls to Ukrainian port. Sources said that the war risk...

After the Houthis' deadly attacks on commercial ships this week, commercial ships still sailing in the Red Sea broadcast messages about their nationality or even religion to their public tracking systems so as to avoid being targeted. The Red Sea is an important waterway for oil, commodities and other goods. However, traffic has declined sharply ever since the Houthi began their attacks on Yemen's coastline in November 2023. This was in support of the Palestinians during the Gaza War. After months of calm, the group has sunk two ships and Abdul Malik al-Houthi, its leader, reiterated that no company transporting...

According to data and shipping sources, Iran has sent small amounts of crude oil to destinations like Bangladesh and Oman. This is the latest indication that Tehran wants to maintain its output near to its highest level in five years. Iran's main revenue source is oil sales. The country has been trying to find ways to avoid U.S. sanctions imposed by former President Donald Trump in 2018 on Tehran's nuclear program. Iran is not subject to the output quotas of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. It is aiming at maximising production and exports. According to the semiofficial Mehr News...

Yemen's Iranaligned Houthi motion stated on Sunday that it targeted the MV Groton vessel in the Gulf of Aden, claiming its first attack on shipping lanes because Israel performed a vindictive airstrike in Hodeidah port on July 20. Houthi military spokesperson Yahya Saree stated in a televised declaration that the ship was attacked by ballistic rockets. British maritime company UKMTO and British security firm Ambrey stated on Saturday that the vessel was targeted by a. rocket 125 nautical miles east of Yemen's port of Aden. Both said the ship did not sustain damage and that no water. entry or oil...

Sultan Al Jaber said that the new crude oil pipeline, which bypasses the Strait of Hormuz, and was started by the United Arab Emirates?last year, is now?50% completed. Since the U.S. and Israeli strikes in February, Iran has kept the critical waterway for global oil-and-gas supplies closed to all ships except its own. This has sent energy prices and inflation soaring, which has fuelled fears of a recession. Abu Dhabi Media Office announced the existence of the project for the first-time last week. The UAE plans to accelerate the construction of a new oil pipeline via Fujairah in order to...

Basim Mohammed, Iraq's new Oil Minister, told a?press?conference on Saturday that the country exported 10 million barrels?of?oil via the Strait?of Hormuz?in?April. This is down?from 93 million barrels per month before the Iran War. Oil prices have risen sharply since the Iran war closed the 'Strait of Hormuz. Iraqi crude oil exports via the Kirkuk-Ceyhan pipeline resumed in march, after Baghdad agreed to restart the flow. Mohammed said: "We currently export 200,000 barrels via Ceyhan, but we plan to increase that to 500,000 barrels". Iraq 'plans to engage OPEC in order to boost its production - and export capacity. 'The minister...

Abu Dhabi Media Office announced on Friday that the United Arab Emirates (UAE) will accelerate the construction of a new pipeline to double their export capacity through Fujairah. This will allow them to bypass the Strait of Hormuz. ADMO reported that during a meeting of the executive committee, Abu Dhabi Crown prince?Sheikh Khaled Bin Mohamed bin Zayed?directed the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company to speed up the West-East Pipeline Project. The pipeline is currently under construction and is expected to begin operating in 2027. The original timeline of the project was not disclosed. The UAE's Abu Dhabi Crude Oil Pipeline...

The nickel industry in Indonesia is being affected by the soaring sulfur prices due to the continuing closure of "the Strait of Hormuz". The Gulf is the main source of nickel for the world's biggest producer of battery metal. The sulfur squeeze is a new measure that the Indonesian government has introduced to try and control its nickel production. The explosive growth of the country's production will flood the global market, causing prices to plummet in 2024 and 2025. This month, the prospect of a lower Indonesian production and a corresponding change in market balance lifted London Metal Exchange nickel...

The soaring sulfur prices caused by the closure of the Strait of Hormuz are beginning to affect?Indonesia’s huge nickel sector. The Gulf is a major input to the world's biggest producer of battery metal. The sulfur squeeze is a new addition to the Indonesian government’s mix of measures to control its nickel production sector. The explosive growth of the country's production flooded the world market, and prices fell?throughout?2024-2025. This month, the prospect of lower Indonesian production and a corresponding change in market balance lifted London Metal Exchange nickel to its highest levels since two years. WAR AND POLITICS The Iran...

Iraqi officials have approached the IMF to secure financial assistance as a result of the conflict in the Middle East. The'source' said that initial conversations were held last month during the spring meetings in Washington of the IMF and World Bank. Discussions are ongoing about the amount of funding Iraq will need, as well as the structure and terms of any loan. The Middle East has been rocked by the war that began February 28th with the massive U.S. and Israeli bombing campaign on Iran. This led to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. Iraq's oil exports, which represent...

BlackRock's GIP partnered with Singapore's Temasek, Abu Dhabi's L'IMAD and state oil company ADNOC in order to launch a partnership aimed at $30 billion of investment across the 'Gulf' and Central Asia. The partnership will raise both equity and debt capital for investments in greenfields and brownfields infrastructure assets, including those within the energy, transportation and logistic sectors. The firms did not disclose a timeline for fundraising or equity split between the founding partners. The announcement brings together one of the largest alternative asset managers in the world with some of the most active infrastructure investors from the region. BlackRock...

The lifting of?some customs sanctions on Armenia by the Turkish government on Wednesday is a sign that the strained ties between the two nations are finally being normalised. The Turkish government closed its border with Azerbaijan and stopped direct trade in 1993 to support its close ally Azerbaijan during the Nagorno Karabakh conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan. Since then, the neighbours have not had formal diplomatic relations due to a deep-seated historical 'hostility' stemming from World War One and the Ottomans' mass killing of Armenians. This was considered genocide in Armenia and many other countries. In a statement released on...

Iran's top environment official stated on 'Tuesday' that the suspected oil spill in the Gulf near Iran’s Kharg Island was likely caused by a tanker dumping waste water, and not an oil leak. Satellite imagery shows a suspected oil spill that covers dozens of square kilometers of sea near Iran’s main oil hub, Kharg Island. Images from Copernicus Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 satellites on May 6-8 showed a likely spill, which appeared as a gray and white slick. State media reported that?Iranian vice-president Shina Ansari stated: "Our results of monitoring show that the spill was caused by ballast water discharged from...

Saudi Aramco CEO Amin Nasser?warned? on Monday that disruptions to oil exports through the Strait of Hormuz could 'delay the return of the market to normal?until?2027. The oil market will take longer to stabilize and rebalance the longer supply disruptions persist, even if they continue for a few weeks longer. Nasser said this to analysts during a conference call discussing the company's results for the first quarter, which were announced on Sunday. These results exceeded expectations. If the current situation persists until mid-June 2027, Nasser said. It has been said that the impact of the Iran War, including the closure...

Ebba busch, the Energy Minister of Sweden, said that plans to build a new power cable for Denmark will be put on hold. She also stated that Sweden disagreed with the proposal made by the European Commission on how the revenues generated from electricity congestion fees should be used. Sweden has threatened to limit electricity exports this year to its neighbours until the European Commission resolves their disagreements over the use national funds to fund EU energy projects. Sweden expects to charge Denmark, Finland, and Germany 130 billion Swedish crowns (14.11 billion dollars) for the excess power it exports from...

Alparslan Bayraktar, Minister of Energy, said that Turkey was looking to extend the 'liquefied gas (LNG), agreement with Algeria before it expires in September 2027. He added that some of the LNG could be transported into southeastern Europe. The first gas supply contract was signed in 1988 by the Turkish state energy company Botas with Algerian state oil & gas company Sonatrach. It has been repeatedly extended since then. "We hope to conclude a new agreement this year." "Our current agreement expires September 2027. We aim to renew it," Bayraktar said after the meeting between the Turkish and Algerian leaders...