Middle East

Two top executives in the shipping sector said that they wanted to see a safe and sustainable passage through Strait of Hormuz before much oil or cargo leaves or enters the Gulf. We thought that there was some hope when, two weeks ago, the temporary ceasefire came into view. In reality, the agreement did not translate into safety and passage for the vessels", Jotaro Tamura, chief executive officer of Japan's Mitsui O.S.K. Lines in an interview conducted on the sidelines the Singapore Maritime Week. MOL is one of the largest shipping companies in the world and is the leading owner...

As fuel prices rise, they are causing inflation and affecting consumer confidence, while also weighing on the earnings of Australian and New Zealand companies. Some of the companies from Australia and New Zealand have reported an impact on their business due to the Middle East conflict. Air New Zealand, New Zealand's flag airline, announced that it would be raising fares in response to the volatility of jet fuel prices. It was one of the first airlines to do so. The airline announced on April 7 that it would cut flights by 4% and 1%, respectively. Auckland International Airport, New Zealand:...

Data from shipping companies showed that the Strait of Hormuz was 'broadly halted' on Tuesday, with only 3?ships having passed through in the last 24 hours. The U.S.'s blockade on Iranian ports infuriated Tehran and led it to maintain its restrictions. Historically, the Strait of Hormuz handled about one-fifth the world's supply of oil and LNG. Ship tracking data from the MarineTraffic platform revealed that Ean Spir, a products tanker with no known owner or flag, had sailed past Hormuz Tuesday, after calling previously at an Iraqi harbor. Data showed that the cargo ship?Lian Star, which was not known to...

Baltic Exchange, who tracks and evaluates freight rates, proposed Monday amending their'methodology for all Middle East benchmarks. They cited the escalating geopolitical disturbance in the Strait of Hormuz and the wider Middle East area. The exchange wants immediate feedback about a proposal that would allow flexibility in the method?and include an area or port outside of the Middle East Gulf region. The original option of loading at a port within the region will continue. The Baltic Exchange's indexes and assessments can be used to settle freight derivatives trades, benchmark physical contracts, or as an overall indicator of the performance of...

Portugal is confident that there will not be any jet fuel shortages at the country's airports during the holiday travel season, despite fears among European airlines. Miguel Pinto Luz, the Portuguese Minister of Infrastructure, told reporters that his government is in touch with oil companies. He said they "know what stock levels are available at national airports", but refused to reveal them. European airlines warned that a 'war in Iran' could lead to a shortage of jet fuel, since Europe relies on Middle East imports for 75%. "It's a problem on a 'European scale. We are closely monitoring the situation....

Sources in maritime security said that the seized container ship Touska under Iranian flag, was likely to have dual-use items on board, according to Washington. According to the Marine Traffic platform, the small container ship was boarded Sunday, off the coast of Iran’s Chabahar Port in the Gulf of Oman. It last reported its location at 1308 GMT. The U.S. Central Command stated that Touska's staff failed to comply with multiple warnings issued over a period of six hours, and the vessel was in violation of an U.S. Blockade. Security sources who refused to be named said that their initial...

Sources in maritime security said that the Iranian-flagged vessel Touska, which was boarded by U.S. troops on Sunday and seized, likely had dual-use items onboard. These items could be used for military purposes, according to Washington. According to the Marine Traffic platform, the small container'ship', which is part of Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping Lines, (IRISL), that was hit by U.S. Sanctions, was boarded Sunday, off the coast of Iran, Chabahar Port in the Gulf of Oman. It last reported its location at 1308 GMT. The U.S. Central Command stated that Touska's staff failed to comply with multiple warnings given...

Shipping data shows that shipping traffic in the Strait of Hormuz was virtually halted on Monday, with only three?crossings within a period of 12 hours. According to data analytics specialists SynMax, and tracking data provided by the Kpler platform, the oil products tanker Nero left the Gulf of Mexico and was sailing through Strait. The data revealed that two other ships, a chemical tanker as well as a liquefied petro-gas (LPG) tanker, sailed separately into the Gulf on Monday. Axon 1, a LPG tanker operated by Axon, was subject to separate U.S. sanction for Iran trade activities. The United States...

Gulf equities fell in?early trading on Monday on fears that the ceasefire?between Washington, D.C., and Tehran, could unravel, after the U.S. seized?an Iranian freight vessel. Meanwhile,?traffic along the?Strait of?Hormuz remained largely halted. The hope for a lasting peace in the Middle East dimmed when Iranian state media reported Tehran's rejection of new talks. It also said that Tehran would not participate in a second round if negotiations, which the U.S. hoped to convene before Tuesday's ceasefire expired. The war, now in its eighth year, has triggered an historic shock for global energy supply, sending oil costs soaring, as the Strait...

The sporadic shipping through the Strait of Hormuz highlights the uncertainty that hangs over the world's most critical oil and natural gas chokepoint. One thing is certain: even if all the guns are silenced, it will take years to restore the flow of oil and gas through the Strait of Hormuz to its pre-war level. Iran announced on Saturday it would tighten control of the strait as a response to an?U.S. Blockade of Iranian tankers. Fired at several vessels. Warned?mariners about the closure. It was just hours after Tehran had announced a temporary "reopening" amid a 10-day ceasefire. Donald Trump,...

The sporadic shipping through the Strait of Hormuz highlights the uncertainty that hangs over the world's critical oil and natural gas chokepoint. Even if the gunfire stops, it will take months and perhaps years for the flow of oil through the Strait of Hormuz to return to its pre-war level. Iran announced on Saturday it was tightening its control over the Strait as a response to the U.S. blocking of Iranian tankers. It fired at?several vessels, and warned mariners the strait had been closed. This was just hours after Tehran had announced that the strait would temporarily reopen following a...

?Ship sources reported that two merchant vessels were hit by gunfire while attempting to cross the Strait of?Hormuz. After receiving a mariner's notice a day before, a number of commercial vessels attempted to transit the strait. The notice stated that passage was allowed but limited to Iran-approved lanes. Sources in maritime and shipping security said that on Saturday, "at least two ships" reported that Iranian boats had fired shots. These incidents occurred in the waters between Qeshm Island and Larak. Sources said that the vessels returned without completing their crossing. The United Kingdom Maritime?Operations agency (UKMTO), said that it received...

Israel announced on Monday that it had discovered an 'Iranian network' which planned to attack a crude oil pipeline from Azerbaijan into the Mediterranean, as well as Israeli and Jewish targets in Azerbaijan. Mossad, Shin Bet and other intelligence agencies released a joint press release stating that a plan to attack the Baku Tbilisi Ceyhan Pipeline through Georgia into Turkey by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps of Iran was foiled several weeks ago. The agencies said that the cell also planned to attack 'Jewish and Israeli Targets in Azerbaijan such as the Israeli Embassy and a Synagogue in Baku as...

A minister announced on Saturday that India had approved a 129.8 billion rupees ($1.4 billion) guarantee to?a maritime pool?, as sanctions and wars prompt insurers?to withdraw coverage, threatening trade flow?. Ashwini Vashnaw, Information and Broadcasting minister, said that the pool would 'run for 10 year's?and could be extended another five years. According to a government statement, "there was a necessity for a domestic risk-covering pool in order to maintain sovereignty and the continuity of trade when coverage is withdrawn due to sanctions or geopolitical tensions." Reports earlier this month revealed that several major reinsurance companies, including India's sole state-backed reinsurer...

Pakistan's power'shortages' have decreased from six hours daily to less than three, after water release from dams almost quadrupled, pushing hydropower output to its highest level in days, said a spokesperson from the country's "power" division on Friday. The hydropower generation jumped to 4,100 Megawatts (MW), from 1,800MW, before the dam releases. The increased output eased grid restrictions and allowed 400 MW more to be transmitted out of the south. This improvement is a result of Pakistan's electricity shortage, which doubled to 3,400 megawatts this week. The shortfall caused six to seven hour outages across parts of northern Pakistan. In...

The Iran war caused turmoil on the global aluminum market, but the impact is now spreading to the copper and nickel supply chain. The conduit is sulfur - a byproduct of the Gulf oil and gas industry that has been trapped since the Strait of Hormuz shut on February 28. According to the U.S. Geological Survey, this region is responsible for a quarter or more of global oil and gas production. Sulfuric acid is a key input for ?copper miners using solvent-extraction technology on oxide ores and for nickel production from high-pressure-acid-leach (HPAL) ?plants. Unfortunately, sulfur is used in fertilizers....

Friedrich Merz, the German chancellor, said that Germany would be willing to help secure transit routes through the Strait of Hormuz once hostilities ended, provided they had a mandate from the United Nations and German parliament approval. Merz, speaking to reporters the day before the talks in Paris, said that they would also discuss whether U.S. forces could participate in a missions. It has led to a halt in traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, which typically carries about 20% of world oil and liquefied natural gas flows. The war has caused a halt to traffic through the Strait of...

Nigerian airlines will cease all flights on April 20 unless the crippling jet fuel price, which they accuse the country's "fuel marketers" of artificially increasing, is reduced. Airline Operators of Nigeria (an industry group consisting of around 12 mainly domestic carriers) complained to the Major Energies Marketers Association of Nigeria in a letter dated April 14 that jet fuel had increased by approximately 270% since February. The price of oil and fuel has risen since the start of the Iran War, because the conflict is preventing shipping through the Strait of Hormuz. In a letter to AON, the company called...

State news agencies from both Jordan and the United Arab Emirates reported that they signed an agreement on Wednesday to start a $2.3 billion rail line to 'Aqaba Port' and to form a joint venture to build and run it. The agreement relates to?the construction of a 360-kilometre rail?linking mining areas in Jordan, Al-Shidiya & Ghor Al-Safi with its port of Aqaba. The project will?transport 16 metric tons of phosphate and potassium?annually with an investment totaling $2.3 billion. The UAE's official news agency said that the UAE-Jordan Railway Company is a joint venture of?several Jordanian stakeholder and L'IMAD Holding Company,...

Senior executives from Canadian oil and gas companies said that they expect sharply higher profits for 2026 due to a 'price surge caused by the Iran War.' However, these earnings will be returned to shareholders rather than invested in new major capital projects. The executives admitted that their financial fortunes had changed drastically in the wake the Middle East conflict, which has disrupted the global oil and natural gas supply and sent Brent and West Texas Intermediate crude benchmarks soaring. The CEOs of Canada, which is the fourth largest oil producer in the world, said that the shock in commodity...

The International Energy Agency has drastically cut their 'forecasts' for the growth of global oil supply and demand. Both are expected to drop from levels in 2025 as wars in the Middle East disrupt oil flows and weigh on a global economy. The IEA has revised its projections for global 'oil demand' to a decline of 80,000 barrels a day by?2026. This is compared to a projected increase year-on-year of 640,000 bpd iin the previous monthly report. The IEA stated that "demand destruction" will continue to spread as long as scarcity and high prices continue. It added that the Middle...

Commodities supercycles have the power to reshape market trends for many years, even decades. We appear to be back in one, as the Iran War has amplified a number of long-term bullish tendencies. Many investors are now asking how to engage in the supercycle, rather than whether they should. Oil recorded its biggest monthly gain ever following the U.S. and Israeli strike on Iran in February. Add to that the substantial gains in copper and gold since mid-2025, and the race to find energy, metals, and minerals to fuel the artificial-intelligence arms race. A commodities supercycle is underway. Commodities supercycles...

Alparslan bayraktar, the Energy Minister of Turkey, said that TPAO, Turkey's upstream oil and 'gas company will'start acquiring shares' in foreign companies as part 'of Ankara’s 'plans 'to develop international partnerships 'to boost its energy exploration. TotalEnergies, a French oil company, announced earlier that it had signed a preliminary agreement to explore 'Turkey’s Black Sea waters in search of hydrocarbons. This is the 'fifth such accord signed by Turkish firms with oil majors this year. "We will soon turn a new page, too." Bayraktar did not elaborate on the fact that TPAO will be entering a new field by purchasing...

Saudi Arabian crude oil sales to China will reach a new record low in?May as the U.S./Iran conflict increases prices and disrupts shipping. Saudi 'Aramco will ship approximately 20 million barrels to its Chinese customers for the month of May. This is equivalent to 645,161 barrels a day. Kpler data and Kpler's analysis show that this would be the lowest level ever recorded and less than half the 45 million barrels shipped by the Kingdom to China every month between January and February. According to sources who weren't authorised to speak with the media, major Chinese refiners Rongsheng Petrochemical and?Sinopec...