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Environmental law group wants to investigate Meta's $27 Billion Louisiana data center financing

Earthjustice, a U.S. environmental group, asked Louisiana utility regulators on Wednesday to look into the financing of the $27 billion Meta data centre project. Earthjustice claims that the project threatens to put everyday homes and businesses at risk for the build-out costs.

Environmental and consumer groups are pushing back on the expansion of energy-intensive data centers, arguing it will increase global warming emissions as well as power bills.

Earthjustice's request to the Louisiana Public Service Commission is the first formal petition it has filed asking a utility regulator for an investigation into?datacenter financing. The group believes this is the first nationwide.

The motion focuses on the financing of Meta’s largest data center project to date - a planned facility with a capacity exceeding 2?gigawatts in Richland Parish (Louisiana). Last year, the Louisiana Public Service Commission granted a request for the local utility to build three new gas fired electric generating plants and transmission lines in order to power this data center. Earthjustice reported that the original financing structure included a financial guarantee from the parent company, Meta, who was at the time the developer of the site. According to a later financial agreement announced by Meta and its joint-venture partner Blue Owl Capital a newly formed firm called Beignet Investors was named the "new owner" of the datacenter and parent company of project's developer. This analysis, reported by the Wall Street Journal, is cited by Earthjustice. Meta became a lessor. The new agreement allows Meta to terminate its lease early after only four years instead of the 15-year term initially agreed upon. This could allow it to avoid paying for energy costs or infrastructure construction costs.

Earthjustice lawyer Susan Stevens Miller said that if Meta terminates the lease at the end of four years, Meta will not have paid for the costs associated with the generating station and the transmission. Stevens Miller stated that these costs would instead be passed on to the customers of local utilities.

Meta and Blue Owl did not respond to requests for immediate comment.

(source: Reuters)