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China's oil imports in June hit near 10-year-low amid Iran war

China's crude imports in June fell by?41.3%, to the lowest level for almost a decade. This was due to a drop in refinery run rates due to a weak domestic market and export restrictions on refined oil products.

Customs data on Tuesday showed that China imported 29.27 millions tons of crude oil, or 7,12 million barrels per days, in June. This is the lowest level since October 2016.

After oil imports fell to an eight-year low?in May, the slump continued into June, with imports dropping by another 12%.

According to Vortexa, the ship tracking company, China's seaborne crude oil imports were around 6 million barrels per day in June. Imports from the Middle East also hit their lowest level in 10 years, and Iranian oil imports dropped 40% month over month to less than 800 thousand barrels a day.

According to Chinese consultancy Oilchem, in June, China's crude distillation units had an utilisation rate of 57.72%. This was down by 3.28 percentage points from the previous month, and 13.09 percentage points on a year-on-year basis.

"Refinery runs rates were probably near a decade-low, due to weak domestic demand and restrictions on refined oil products exports." If refined products are loosened, run rates may see a partial recovery," said Emma Li at Vortexa.

The oil market is also considering the permanent loss in demand from China due to the sharp drop in fuel consumption following the oil price spike. China's massive electric vehicle fleet suggests that it can live with less oil.

Natural gas imports also rose 3.7% on an annual basis to 10.9 millions tons in June, according to data from Customs.

Natural gas imports fell 3.4% in the first half?2026 to 57.45 millions tons from the same period last year.

The data does NOT separate LNG from gas piped across the land.

In June, China exported 4.36 millions tons of refined oil products.

Export restrictions in March were imposed to protect domestic supplies amid the Iran War. This resulted in a 13.2% drop year-on-year. 1 ton = 7.3 barrels of crude. (Reporting and editing by Thomas Derpinghaus, Sonali Paul and Lewis Jackson)

(source: Reuters)