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CMA CGM: US port fees on China ships would affect all shipping companies

CMA CGM, a French shipping company, said that the U.S. proposal to charge high port fees on Chinese vessels would have a significant impact on all companies in the container shipping industry where most vessels are made in China.

As part of an investigation into China's growth in the shipbuilding and maritime sectors, the U.S. Trade Representative has proposed a charge up to $1.5m for Chinese-built ships entering U.S. port.

Ramon Fernandez, Chief Financial Officer of the company, told reporters that China builds more than half the container ships built in the world.

CMA CGM is the third largest container shipping company in the world. It's controlled by Rodolphe Saade and his family. Fernandez stated that CMA CGM has a strong presence in the United States, with several terminals and 10 vessels under U.S. flag.

When asked about Ocean Alliance, an agreement between CMA CGM, Asian partners, including China's COSCO and CMA CGM, he stated that CMA CGM had not received any indications that the alliance might be in question due to U.S. policies.

He declined to make any further comments on the USTR's proposals, pending an expected decision in April.

Fernandez stated that the group expects new tariffs announced by U.S. president Donald Trump to have an impact on shipping in 2018. This could accelerate a change in trade routes already underway since Trump's tariffs against China during his first term.

Fernandez noted that the rush to beat new taxes fueled strong shipping volumes in 2018. This trend has continued into 2025.

CMA CGM has reported an increase of 7.8% in the volume shipped in 2024. This is in support of a 18% growth in the group sales, which reached $55.48 billion.

He said that the market outlook was less favorable this year due to geopolitical uncertainties and the possibility of vessel overcapacity.

Last year, the Red Sea was disrupted by attacks from Yemen's Houthi militants. Many ships had to take a longer route through Southern Africa because of this.

Fernandez said that a return to regular Red Sea traffic following the ceasefire of Gaza could change this balance and lead to firms scrapping older vessels. Reporting by Gus Trompiz with additional reporting by Michal Aeksandrowicz. Editing by Kirsty Donovan.

(source: Reuters)