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UN warns that funding cuts may worsen Rohingya crisis

The U.N. Refugee Agency warned on Tuesday that declining funding for humanitarian aid 'could significantly worsen the conditions of around 1.2 millions Rohingya refugees?in Bangladesh nearly nine years after their departure from Myanmar as aid groups struggle to maintain essential services.

The United Nations and their partners are struggling to support one of the largest refugee populations in the world as 'global crises' multiply and donor budgets tighten.

UNHCR says that the pressure is increasing due to the arrival of 150,000 additional Rohingya Muslims who have fled renewed violence in Myanmar since early 2024. In recent years, funding for international aid has been cut by the U.S. as well as some European countries.

The U.N. launched a $710.5-million appeal last month to finance food, shelters, healthcare, education, and protection services. The appeal, which is 26% less than last year, remains at only 60% funding, highlighting the mounting financial pressure.

The funding drive comes before the ninth anniversary?of the August 2017 military crackdown that forced 750,000 Rohingya to flee into muslim-majority Bangladesh.

UNHCR spokesperson Babar Baloch stated that "for decades, Rohingyas have been forced from their homes in Myanmar’s Rakhine State. Bangladesh has provided protection to successive migrations of refugees since late 1970s."

The Rohingya camps remain bleak. The settlements are overcrowded, fragile and constantly threatened by extreme weather conditions, disease, and insecurity. Limited access to basic services further compounds the hardships.

Refugees are largely dependent on food aid due to their lack of education and employment. The most vulnerable people, such as women, children, elderly people and those with disabilities, face the highest risks. The conflict in Myanmar continues, and the prospects for safe return are slim. Growing desperation has led some Rohingya refugees to embark on perilous sea voyages to Malaysia or Indonesia. Nearly 900 Rohingya were reported as missing or deceased by 2025, which was the deadliest year ever recorded.

"We want the world to remember that we still suffer, year after, year, every day. "We see no clear future and no way of returning home," said Mohammed Jashim from Bangladesh, 35-year-old father of three.

UNHCR called upon donors to continue supporting Rohingya refugee until safe returns could be made. (Reporting and editing by Hugh Lawson; Ruma Paul is the reporter)

(source: Reuters)