Transport Infrastructure

Shipping data shows that Venezuela's main oil port on Tuesday became the fifth day without delivering crude to the state-run PDVSA customers in Asia – the OPEC country's major buyers – as the U.S. pressed the nation with an oil embargo. Chevron, the main joint venture partner of PDVSA, resumed Monday exports of Venezuelan crude oil to the U.S., after a four day pause. It also called its?workers overseas back to their Venezuela offices, as flights into?the country re-started. In recent weeks, the U.S. company has become 'the only firm fluidly exporting Venezuelan crude. In early January, a dozen vessels...

A lobby group representing European steel-using industry said that the safeguards proposed by the European Union as a way to protect EU mills against the impact of imported steel would "lead" to crippling price increases for European manufacturers. The 'European Using Industries of Steel, a grouping of lobbies that represents manufacturers of products ranging from automobiles and home appliances to farm machinery, has said the measures go too far when it comes to enclosing the European market. It said: "We urge EU Policymakers to ensure that a more cautious and balanced approach is taken in the legislative process for the...

Shipping data revealed that tankers carrying Venezuelan crude oil and fuel sailed?in international waters?without a flag or safety documentation. Since they left Venezuelan water, the location of these vessels is unknown. To comply with safety and environmental regulations, all?commercial vessels must be registered or flagged with a particular country. Ship classification societies provide safety services, such as ensuring that ships are seaworthy. This certification is crucial for insurance and entry to ports. U.S. President Donald Trump imposed a ban on all tankers sanctioned for Venezuela in mid-December. This was before U.S. forces captured 'Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro early Saturday morning....

Prices of copper?soared on Monday to record highs above $13,000 per metric ton, driven by fears about shortages and expectations that the turmoil in Venezuela would accelerate the race to secure essential?minerals. The expectation of a strong growth in demand from data centres required for artificial intelligence, and electric vehicles, helped to fuel a 40% rise last year in the prices of metal used to manufacture power cables. John Meyer, an analyst at SP Angel, said that copper prices must rise even further before miners are persuaded to produce significant amounts of new production. Many existing mines are operating at...

Shipping data shows that an oil 'tanker' chartered by U.S. Chevron, carrying'some 300,000 barrels' of 'Venezuelan Heavy Crude' bound for the U.S. Gulf Coast, left Venezuelan waters on Monday, following a four-day pause to the 'company's' exports of Venezuelan crude. Chevron, the only company authorized to export Venezuelan crude oil by Washington is Chevron. This embargo was imposed on Saturday after President Donald Trump announced that it would remain in full force. The ship monitoring data showed that Chevron's tankers loaded with oil had not sailed to the U.S. for the past few days due to the U.S. strike in...

Monitoring service TankerTrackers.com reported that about a dozen oil tankers carrying Venezuelan crude or?fuel left the country's waterways in the dark mode. This was despite the strict U.S. blockade, which had been imposed after intense pressure grew until the capture and deposition of Nicolas Maduro. All of the vessels identified as departing are subject to U.S. Sanctions. Separately, a group of ships also subject to'sanctions' left the country empty in recent days after completing domestic transportation or discharging imported goods. The departures may be a relief to Venezuela's PDVSA state-owned oil company, which had built up a large stock of...

Four sources claim that the accumulation of fuel in Venezuela's onshore tank stores is forcing the state-owned PDVSA company to take 'extreme measures' to avoid shutting down?refining facilities. Meanwhile, a U.S. ban on sanctioned tanks entering and leaving the country has almost paralyzed exports. Venezuela produces a lot of residual fuels, mainly high-sulfur oil. These are exported to Asia. According to shipping and company documents, the U.S. Blockade has cut down on?those shipments?to a minimum over the past two weeks. PDVSA, as part of its floating storage strategy, has stored crude oil and fuel oil on tankers after topping up...

Emergency officials?stated that a CSX derailment near the 'Kentucky/Tennessee border early on Tuesday caused 30 cars to 'fall off the tracks. One car was?carrying molten sulfur, which caught fire, and prompted a halt in the train until the toxic threat cleared. CSX, Todd County emergency officials, and the Kentucky Department of Transportation are still investigating what caused the derailment near rural 'Trenton, Kentucky. The town has about 350 residents, is located 60 miles north of Nashville in Tennessee. The accident happened around 7 a.m. Firefighters battled a fire from a rail car carrying liquid sulfur. This is commonly used in...

Mexico's president Claudia Sheinbaum deferred Tuesday questions about the?record of a passenger?train that derailed at the weekend, killing thirteen people and injuring another 98. This was the latest of several accidents that put pressure on the?government? to improve the safety on flagship projects. Opposition lawmakers have demanded an investigation after questioning the conductor, who survived. Sheinbaum told her Tuesday regular press conference that the prosecutor's office had already interviewed several people, including the operator. They will need to report on what happens next. This is the third train crash this year in Mexico. Two derailments have occurred on the new...

The two groups announced on Monday that Italy's state-owned Ferrovie dello Stato has entered into a partnership with U.S.-based investment firm Certares to develop high-speed?train?services? in France & other European countries. FS and Certares have announced that they will form a joint-venture and invest 1 billion 'euros ($1.18billion) in order to expand operations of FS's Paris based Trenitalia France division on the French, British and 'other foreign markets. The partnership is part a broader strategy of FS to strengthen 'its international network' in the coming years. The agreement will help Trenitalia France, which operates high-speed services from Paris to Lyon...

Mexican authorities said that on Sunday, at least 13 people were killed when an Interoceanic Train?derailed?in the southern state of Oaxaca. The Mexican Navy reported that the train derailed near Nizanda was carrying 250 passengers, including nine crew and 241 passengers. Of the 193 passengers, 193 were reported as being in a safe condition, while 98 others were injured. Claudia Sheinbaum, the president of X, said that five of the injured are in critical condition. She added that senior officials have been dispatched to the scene to help the families. In a post on social media, Ernestina Godoy Ramos, Mexico's...

California has dropped its lawsuit against the Trump administration's decision to?cancel over $4 billion of federal grants for California's high-speed railway project. The state announced this late Friday. California High-Speed Rail Authority said that Tuesday's decision to drop the lawsuit reflects the state's "assessment" that the federal government was not a trustworthy, reliable or constructive partner for advancing high-speed railroad in California. The agency stated that it will move forward without federal funding. It added that only 18% program expenditures have been funded by federal funds. A judge rejected an attempt to dismiss the lawsuit?this month. The U.S. Transportation Department...

According to a source in the industry, Urals crude differentials remained stable on Monday, while Kazakh oil output fell by about 6% 'in December, following a Ukrainian drone strike that damaged Russia's Black Sea Exporting Terminal. According to the person who spoke on condition of anonymity because the situation was sensitive, oil and gas condensate production?from Kazakhstan has decreased in the period December 1-28 to 1,93 million barrels per a day. Sources say that production at Tengiz, an oilfield located in northwest Kazakhstan, on the northeastern coast of the Caspian Sea, has dropped by 10% in the period December 1-28...

Three traders reported a record discount of $7 to $8 per barrel for Russian ESPO blend crude delivered in Chinese ports in January compared to?ICE Brent, due to the pressure from Western sanctions on this?grade. The deeper discounts have revived interest in buying, especially among China's independent private refiners known as "teapots". Earlier in December, ESPO discount prices at Chinese ports ranged from $5 to $6 per barrel as refiners stayed out of the market following harsh Western sanctions against Russian oil majors Rosneft, and Lukoil. Beijing has issued new import quotas and cheaper barrels to lure private refiners back...

Seven people were killed and 15 injured in a Russian missile strike on Friday night, late at night, against port infrastructure around the Black Sea port city of Odesa. Oleksiy Kuleba, Deputy Prime Minister Oleksiy Kuleba's Telegram post said: "Russia attacked port infrastructure in Odesa with ballistic missiles late at night." Oleh Kiper, regional governor of Kuleba-Odesa, said preliminary reports indicated that seven people were killed, and fifteen injured. According to a?source with knowledge of the matter, the attack took place at Pivdennyi - one of the three ports in the region. Odesa is a major exporter of Ukrainian grain,...

Three sources have confirmed that the Russian government has ordered Russian Railways to dispose of a central Moscow skyscraper with 62 floors to help pay down some of the $50 billion debt owed by this railway monopoly. Last month, it was reported that the?government? is discussing ways to support Russia's largest commercial employer. The state-owned Russian Railways employs 700,000 workers and has seen its revenues fall amid the sharp slowdown of Russia's wartime economy. Meanwhile, debt costs are on the rise, driven by interest rates that have reached their highest levels in 20 years. A government meeting held last week...

A Belarusian accused of bombing two trains in Siberia at the order of Ukraine's Intelligence Services was jailed on Thursday for 22 years by a military court. The General Prosecutor announced that Sergei Yeremeyev had been found guilty of committing an act of terrorism, and planting explosives in two freight trains, including one which was traveling through Russia's largest conventional rail?tunnel, at the time. The FSB?said that Yeremeyev admitted his 'guilt' at the time of arrest. Security Service of Ukraine (SBU), which claimed responsibility for the two attacks, said that it wanted to disrupt rail lines in Siberia, which Russia...

Ukraine's Navy accused?Russia on Saturday of attacking a civilian Turkish vessel carrying sunflower oil to Egypt with a drone, just a day after Moscow attacked two Ukrainian ports. The navy released a statement via Telegram stating that the vessel was named the Viva, and it had 11 'Turkish Citizens on board. The navy added that no one was injured and the vessel continued its journey towards?Egypt. The statement accused Russia of violating maritime law. "The strike took place 'in the open sea in Ukraine’s exclusive economic zones, outside of the range of Ukrainian aircraft defence systems," it said. The Navy...

Five shipping and insurance sources reported on Thursday that the cost of war insurance for ships sailing into the Black Sea has increased again. Insurers are reviewing policies every day as the conflict in Ukraine spills over onto sea lanes. Black Sea is vital for shipping grain, oil and oil-based products. Bulgaria, Georgia and Romania, as well Russia and Ukraine, share its waters. Hakan Fidan, the Turkish Foreign Minister, said on Wednesday that recent attacks on Russian-linked tankers on the Black Sea threatened the safety and security of everyone in the region. Ships entering Russian or Ukrainian Black Sea terminals...

The Turkish maritime authority reported on Tuesday that a Russian-flagged oil tanker, sailing from Russia to Georgia with sunflower oil loaded aboard, was attacked near the Turkish coast. However, its 13 crew members were not injured. The Maritime Affairs Directorate reported that the vessel MIDVOLGA-2 had been attacked 80 miles (129 kilometers) off the Turkish coastline, but it did not request assistance. It was heading towards the Sinop port in Turkey. The report did not give any other details. Last Friday, Ukrainian drones targeted two tankers that were sanctioned in the Black Sea, as they approached a Russian port with...

After a drone attack that severely damaged the loading infrastructure and halted oil exports, Kazakhstan asked Ukraine to stop attacking its Black Sea terminal, which is used by the Caspian Pipeline Consortium. This terminal handles more than 1 percent of all global oil. CPC, which has shareholders from Russia, Kazakhstan and the United States, announced that it had stopped operations after an attack by a Ukrainian drone on a mooring in its Russian terminal at the Black Sea caused significant damage. In an effort to undermine the Russian war economy, Ukraine launched a wave of attacks this year on Russia's...

The city's mayor reported that Russian air defences destroyed eight drones on their way to Moscow, just a day after an attack by Ukraine on a heat and power station had cut off the heating for thousands of people outside the Russian capital. According to the Russian Defence Ministry, 10 Ukrainian drones were downed in three Russian regions, including Moscow and Kaluga, as well as Bryansk which borders Ukraine, on Monday. In a press release, Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin stated that emergency services are working on the site of the drones. The drone attack on the Shatura Power Station in...

Sources say that the differentials between Russian Urals crude and other grades are under pressure due to the weakening value of the grade in India's ports. Three sources in the oil trade reported that discounts for Russian Urals crude have tripled in Indian ports since August compared to Brent dated as U.S. sanction drive key buyers from Moscow-supplied fuel. According to traders, the December Urals cargoes are currently trading at a discount of $5-$6 per barrel compared to Brent. This is about three times greater than the $1-2 seen in August. PLATTS WINDOW There were no bids or offers reported...

The Prime Minister Donald Tusk announced on Tuesday that Poland had identified two individuals responsible for the explosion that occurred on a rail route leading to Ukraine. He added that these were Ukrainians that collaborated with Russian intelligence, and that they fled to Belarus. The explosion on the Warsaw-Lublin Line, which connects Poland's capital with the Ukrainian border, came after a wave arson, cyberattacks and sabotage in Poland and other European nations since the beginning of the conflict in Ukraine. Warsaw said that Poland is now one of Moscow's main targets because it acts as a hub to aid Kyiv....