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Modi calls for 'historic' Australia-India cooperation in nuclear energy, critical minerals

On Thursday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi stated that India's relationship with Australia offered "historic" opportunities for the two countries to collaborate in areas such as nuclear energy and renewable energy, critical minerals, and green hydrogen.

Modi suggested that Australia's capital, technology and resources might help India accelerate its energy transition. He also signalled a possible collaboration in low-carbon aluminum projects.

After arriving in Melbourne late Wednesday night, he spoke at an Australia-India Economic Roadmap business event.

Both countries are looking to strengthen their economic ties. India is interested in Australia's uranium resources to help achieve a target of 100 gigawatts by 2047, while Australia wants to diversify its trade away from China, which it considers its "top partner".

Modi told Australian businesspeople that they have a historic opportunity to work together in the field of infrastructure. He urged them to invest in long-term projects in India's roads, ports, rails and urban infrastructure.

He said that India is a good option for investors who want to grow their money in a way that's safe, stable, and sustainable.

AustralianSuper, Australia's largest retirement fund, announced on Thursday that it would invest an additional A$500m ($347m) in India's National Investment and Infrastructure Fund.

The Australian Financial Review reported on Wednesday, that an agreement on uranium imports to India might be finalised. Although both countries signed a nuclear agreement in 2014, the uranium trade has been restricted due to concerns over ensuring that nuclear fuel is only used for peaceful purposes such as energy production.

After meeting Modi, Anthony Albanese called him a "living link" between Australia, India and Australia, stating that Modi's vision helped to reshape Australia's engagement in India's economy.

Both leaders will meet for formal discussions later Thursday.

Around?1million Australians claim Indian ancestry. India is Australia's 5th largest trading partner, after China, Japan and the U.S.

Modi is expected to meet thousands of Indian expatriates at an event on Thursday night in Melbourne's largest stadium.

Australian media reported that security has been tightened around the stadium following reports of protests.

The Indian leader held large-scale events on his overseas trips. He has addressed stadiums packed with Indian expatriates in Britain, America and other countries.

On his last Sydney visit, three years ago, thousands of fans crowded into one of the city's largest indoor stadiums.

Modi arrived in Australia following a visit to Indonesia where he signed several deals, including one for the BrahMos Cruise Missile System. He will depart for New Zealand Friday afternoon, before returning to India. Reporting by Melanie Burton and Renju José in Melbourne, and editing by Sonali and Raju Gopalakrishnan.

(source: Reuters)