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Spain dismantles a major human trafficking network in the Mediterranean

Authorities said that the Spanish police dismantled a smuggling network they called one of the biggest in the Mediterranean. They believe it brought more than 2,000 migrants to the country.

Spain's Civil Guard reported that "the?Civil Guard...?" had successfully dismantled a?most??complex?, active?and dangerous? transnational criminal network detected so far in the Mediterranean.

Operation comes at a time when migration and human trafficking are once again in the spotlight across Europe and Spain after a massive border rush last week on the Spanish enclave Ceuta saw 72,000 people entering the city.

According to the statement the network used high speed boats to transport synthetic drugs from Spain to Algeria to distribute across North Africa where the demand for drugs like MDMA is high.

The boat returned to Spain and smuggled migrants into the Ibiza island, the south-east coast of Spain.

Police believes the group, which used extreme violence to defend its vessels, carried out at least 64 smuggling transactions and generated profits of?of EUR24million ($27million).

According to data from the Interior Ministry, the decline in the number of irregular migrants arriving in Spain by sea between January and July was due in large part to a drop of 60% in the arrivals in the Canary Islands.

As smugglers changed routes through Algeria, the number of irregular migrants to Spain mainland and the Balearic Islands increased by 22% and 10% respectively.

During an investigation conducted in conjunction with Europol, police in France and Portugal, and the authorities in Poland, 18 high-speed boats were seized, and 77 people arrested in Spain, and one person in Algeria.

According to a statement, the network charged up to EUR12,000 per migrant. It also transported as many 50 people at a time.

Civil Guard officials said that sea crossings are extremely dangerous, as migrants travel in overcrowded 'boats' at high speeds and in rough seas without lights and in many cases life jackets.

The police reported that "sometimes the occupants are?even tethered to prevent them from falling overboard while crossing," adding that the group perpetrates extraordinary violence against both its members and migrants as well as police forces. Reporting by Javi Larranaga and editing by Aislinn laing and Ros Russell.

(source: Reuters)