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Experts say that Air Force One’s Qatari aircraft needs to be upgraded for security, but they wonder if one month is sufficient.

Experts said that the newly announced grounding by President Donald Trump of his Qatari-gifted 'Air Force One' jet was likely due to security upgrades, but questioned whether one month would be enough time to improve the aircraft's defences. Trump announced on Sunday that the Boeing 747 that began flying him in July would be "maxed-out" with new capabilities. He said this process would take around a month. Trump's decision to switch to an older Air Force One on his flight from Turkey to the United Kingdom in July?8 as tensions between the United States and Iran grew brought the plane's readiness for security under new scrutiny. The Boeing 747 with the red, white and dark blue livery selected by Trump is a Boeing gifted to the United States last year by Qatar and refitted L3Harris Technologies LHX.N. The plane was intended to be a temporary replacement for the Air Force Ones that Boeing?BA.N has been struggling to deliver.

Douglas Birkey is the executive director of the Mitchell Institute for Aerospace Studies. He said that the standard Air Force One fleet has a suite of sophisticated protections including anti-missile system. However, the White House seems to have "accepted" a lower level of protection for this Qatari jet to get it up and running quickly. Birkey?said that the aircraft is likely configured for "neutral" or low-level threat environments, and officials are working on adding additional defenses. He said that any work completed in a month will likely be limited to non-kinetic defenses such as electronic jammers and "dazzlers" designed to confuse heat seeking missiles.

Birkey stated that infrared guided missiles are a growing concern for military planners. They are more difficult to detect than traditional radar-guided weapons and can "come out of nowhere." The Air Force declined to comment. The new Air Force One will be upgraded and enhanced in the fall, which will take about a month. During this time, President Obama will be flying on the older?Air Force One", White?House spokesperson Karoline Leavitt stated on Monday. Mark Cancian is a senior advisor at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. He said that there's not much they can accomplish in a month. He agreed that the work could be limited to software updates, or adding flares or chaff. Cancian stated that 'the decision to change aircraft in Turkey was likely based on updated intelligence about threats from Iran. This led officials to conclude that the threat level was greater than what the Qatari Jet could handle. Democrats have questioned the speed at which the aircraft was brought into service. They argue that more time is needed to complete the security upgrades.

Senator Jeanne Shaheen stated at the Farnborough Airshow, that Congress must examine the safety of the plane. We knew that there were security issues with the plane. "We've known this from the beginning." (Reporting and editing by Chris Sanders, Sanjeev Mirlani and Chris Sanders in Washington. Additional reporting by David Shepardson and Trevor Hunnicutt from Washington and Farnborough.

(source: Reuters)