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Automobile industry group urges for the scrapping of US gas tax and adoption of vehicle fee

The head of a group that represents nearly all major automakers called on Wednesday for the scrapping of the 18.4 cent per gallon U.S. tax?on gas and replacing it with a vehicle charge?to pay for road repairs.

John Bozzella is the head of the Alliance for Automotive Innovation, which represents General Motors (GM), Toyota, Volkswagen, Hyundai, and other major auto companies. He said that a government proposal should be used to address the growing financial shortfall within the highway trust fund. This would involve imposing a fee on each vehicle based on its weight.

Congress hasn't raised the federal gas tax since 1993. As more Americans are driving EVs or more fuel-efficient cars, revenue from gas tax hasn't kept pace with highway repairs. The tax was not index to inflation and has lost over?60% in real terms. Bozzella stated that the fee would be collected in the same way as a registration fee. Bozzella stated that this policy would ensure every vehicle contributing to the maintenance of America's transportation system. Bozzella said that those who drive older vehicles, or travel long distances, are the ones who bear the financial burden. It's unfair."

Since 2008, over $275 billion has been transferred from the general fund to pay for road repair. This includes $118 billion that came from the 2021 Infrastructure Law.

Many Republicans are in favor of imposing a tax on electric cars to pay for road maintenance.

House 'Republicans' proposed a new annual fee of $250 for EVs, and $100 hybrid EVs last year. However, it was not included in a massive spending and tax bill. The current surface transportation law, which is valid for five years, expires September 30.

Some states charge EVs a fee to cover the cost of road repairs. In February 2025, some Republican senators proposed a tax of $1,000 on EVs to cover road repair costs.

The majority of federally-funded road repairs are funded by diesel and gasoline taxes. EVs don't pay these taxes.

The Electrification Coalition (an EV advocacy group) argued last year that a $250 charge for EVs is unfair, since the average gasoline-powered vehicle only pays $88 in federal gas taxes per year.

(source: Reuters)