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Ukraine to buy Rafale jets, air defence systems under France deal

Ukraine will use an European loan facility for the first time to buy next-generation Franco Italian air defence systems and French Rafale jet fighters. It has also been given approval to manufacture 'key' Western missiles in-house, as per agreements signed by Kyiv on Tuesday with Paris.

Both countries announced that Ukraine would purchase 16 Rafale aircraft as the first of a fleet of 100 planned for November 2025. The order will be financed by the EU's Ukraine Support Loan Programme.

The French and Ukrainian presidencies announced in a statement that training for Ukrainian pilots and technicians could begin as early as 2026. After the training is complete, the first four aircraft will be delivered, they said.

Ukraine plans to purchase four SAMP/T NG air and missile defense systems of the next generation, making it the first country in the world to use the Franco-Italian SAMP/T NG system for combat. Ukraine will receive two older versions of the system until the new systems arrive. The move is part of a larger air-defence project announced on Monday by Ukraine,?several European Allies and others to develop a cheaper anti-ballistic missile capability as Russia intensifies attacks on Ukrainian cities.

France and Italy have also authorized licensed production of Aster 30 missiles in Ukraine, while France has approved the local production of AASM cruise missiles and SCALP guided bombs. This is part of a deeper defence-industrial collaboration with Kyiv.

In recent weeks, Russia has intensified its missile and drone strikes across Ukraine. This is increasing pressure on Kyiv for it to improve air defences and obtain additional interceptors. (Reporting and editing by Alistair Bell; Michel Rose)

(source: Reuters)