Latest News

Russia and US discuss Black Sea Shipping and Ukraine Peace in Saudi Arabia

The Kremlin announced on Thursday that Russia and the U.S. would discuss ways to guarantee safe shipping in Black Sea during talks on a potential Ukrainian peace settlement, which will take place in the Saudi City of Jeddah in the coming days.

After Russian forces gained ground in 2024, Donald Trump changed U.S. war policy, starting bilateral talks with Moscow, and suspending the military assistance provided to Ukraine. He demanded that Ukraine take action to end the conflict.

Steve Witkoff, the Trump envoy to Saudi Arabia, said earlier this week that U.S. and Russian talks would be held on Sunday in Jeddah. When asked by if the talks would take place early next week, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov replied that they could be held on Sunday in Jeddah.

Peskov added that Kremlin aide Yuri Ushakov spoke to Mike Waltz on Wednesday, the U.S. National Security Advisor.

Peskov stated that Putin and Trump discussed the "Black Sea Initiative", when they spoke on Tuesday.

The United Nations and Turkey helped to mediate a deal in July 2022, which allowed Ukraine grain to be exported across the Black Sea without any problems despite the conflict.

After a year of protesting that the export of food and fertilisers was severely hindered, Russia resigned from the agreement.

Peskov stated that "we fulfilled all conditions at the time, but conditions relating to us were not met."

In its statement of March 18, the White House said that the two leaders had agreed to a technical negotiation regarding the implementation a ceasefire on the Black Sea. They also agreed on a complete ceasefire, and a permanent peace.

According to the World Bank's Global Commodities Outlook for April 2024, despite Black Sea shipping risk, both Russia & Ukraine shipped grain to global markets with no major issues. The World Bank also stated that the Black Sea Grain Initiative collapse had minimal consequences.

The latest report of the bank from October 2024 doesn't mention Black Sea shipping risk.

The Russian invasion of Ukraine early in 2022 left thousands dead, injured and homeless, and reduced entire towns to rubble. It also triggered the largest confrontation between Moscow, and the West, in the last six decades.

The conflict in eastern Ukraine started in 2014, after a Russia friendly president was overthrown in Ukraine's Maidan Revolution. After Russia annexed Crimea and Russian-backed separatists forces began fighting Ukraine's military forces in the East. Reporting by Guy Faulconbridge; Editing by Mark Trevelyan and Guy Faulconbridge

(source: Reuters)