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Unions and employers praise Trump for US port deal which may influence future talks

The tentative labor agreement prevented potentially damaging trade disruptions in three dozen U.S. East Coast ports and Gulf of Mexico port. Both sides in the negotiations credited President-elect Donald Trump with clearing the path for them to reach a deal regarding automation. The International Longshoremen's Association's success in gaining Trump's backing for its anti-automation campaign could serve as a lesson for other unions who face contract renewals under his administration, such as the United Auto Workers and UPS Teamsters, or the International Longshore & Warehouse Union of the U.S. West Coast. The agreement, announced Wednesday night, will need to be ratified in order for it to become effective by the 45,000 ILA members and USMX employers.

Judah Levine is the head of research for Freightos - a platform that allows users to book and pay for freight.

The strike was averted by the fact that it arrived days before the extended deadline of Jan. 15, avoiding a second strike which could have caused a major economic impact at the beginning of Trump's second tenure on Jan. 20, 2019.

Harold and Dennis Daggett, father-and-son ILA leader Harold and Dennis Daggett, late on Wednesday praised Trump as a hero for the union and gave "full credit' to him for the successful resolution of the talks. They pointed out a Truth Social posting from mid-December where Trump seemed to support the union in its fight against "foreign employers" after meeting those ILA leaders.

I've studied automation, and I know everything about it. Trump wrote that the amount of money saved was nowhere near as much as the pain, distress and harm caused to American Workers. In this case, it is our Longshoremen.

The group of employers, which includes Maersk APM Terminals, and the U.S. arm of major container carriers like China's COSCO shipping, said that the agreement was "in large part" due to the leadership shown by President Trump. After a deadlock on automation led to a three-day walkout in October, the ILA and USMX extended the bargaining deadline. Joe Biden was instrumental in helping workers achieve a 62% increase over six years and ending the October strike.

Biden thanked both the unions and employers on Wednesday for a tentative agreement. Trump hasn't commented on Truth Social, and his transition team didn't immediately comment.

A pro-labor lawyer warned against misinterpreting Trump's comments on automation as union backing, saying it was consistent with his pugilistic international policy.

"It supports the narrative of his going after foreigners," stated Cathy Creighton an attorney and director of Cornell University School of Industrial and Labor Relations, Buffalo.

SEEING THE FURTURE? Sean O'Brien, the Teamsters president who negotiated United Parcel Service's last contract, made a bold move by praising Trump's toughness at the Republican National Convention. Last year, the Teamsters broke tradition by not endorsing a U.S. Presidential candidate. The UPS contract ends in 2028 - Trump's last year in office.

Attorneys who support unions said that Trump's record does not show a commitment to supporting unions. Trump's National Labor Relations Board appointees issued a number of rulings during his first term in office that were seen as favoring business and making it harder for unions organize workers. The board protects the rights of workers to form unions and organize, and it investigates claims that employers are engaging in illegal labor practices. Trump warned federal employees in December that they would be fired if they did not report to work. Elon Musk, who is the richest man in the world and has called the NLRB constitutional, was also given the task of slashing federal budget.

Creighton, an attorney, said that Trump would not support the labor movement. "He has tried to undermine the labor movements."

(source: Reuters)