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Meloni: Italy will adopt a package to reduce energy bills next week

Giorgia Mello, the Italian Prime Minister, said that next week the government will adopt a set of measures to help 'families' and firms deal with high energy costs.

The government officials stated that the measures could be worth as much as 3 billion euros ($3.56billion), but the government is still discussing ways to meet its funding requirements without increasing Italy's debt-to-GDP ratio.

Meloni, speaking to reporters in Belgium before a meeting of EU leaders, said: "We will be presenting detailed measures on energy bills next week."

Officials said that the package of aid will primarily benefit low- and middle-income households and small businesses.

They added that the government wanted to "narrow the gap between wholesale gas prices at the Amsterdam hub and Italy as a means of reducing household energy bills." The blamed market inefficiencies, transportation costs, and speculative movements.

The TTF (which is traded in Amsterdam) is usually 2-4 euros higher per megawatt-hour than the PSV (which is traded on the Italian market).

Meloni stated that "we must stop the speculation around energy pricing."

The government was under pressure from the Italian business lobby, which is known for its repeated demands for state subsidies and corporate tax cuts. It had considered?more definitive measures to spread levies on energy bills across several years through a securitisation plan.

Rome, however, put them on hold due to the?negative impact they would have on the state coffers of the country.

Italy has pledged to reduce its deficit below the EU limit of 3% GDP, starting this year. This is despite low growth prospects.

The cost of power in Italy is significantly higher than that in France and Spain. More than 40%?of electricity?is produced with gas.

Meloni said that the EU must also review its Emissions Trading System (ETS), and take further measures against?speculation which keeps energy prices high.

The ETS is the EU's main climate change policy. The ETS forces industries and power plants to purchase CO2 permits for pollution and limits the number of permits on the market to reduce emissions over time. ($1 = $0.8418 euros) Reporting by Giuseppe Fonte, editing by Philippe Fletcher

(source: Reuters)