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China Shipbuilders Criticize Trump's "short-sighted" US Port Fees
China's Shipbuilders on Sunday blasted the U.S. Port Fees announced by Donald Trump's Administration on China-linked vessels as "shortsighted". The measure was aimed at China's shipbuilding sector. Trump signed an executive order on Wednesday to revive U.S. shipbuilding while reducing China's hold on the global shipping market. The next day, his government diluted the measures by protecting domestic exporters and vessel owner serving the Great Lakes region, Caribbean and U.S. territory. The dispute over ocean shipping, which carries 80% of all global trade, is just the latest in a trade war that has intensified between China and the U.S., pushing levies against each other's imported goods beyond 100%. China Association of the National Shipbuilding Industry has expressed "extreme anger and resolute resistance" against the U.S. measures, joining the protests of the government and the country's owners of ships. The shipbuilders stated that the decline of the U.S. industry of shipbuilding is due to its protectionist policies and has nothing whatsoever to do with China. It warned that the U.S. restriction would disrupt the global shipping system, cause a rise in shipping costs and increase U.S. prices, as well as harming the interests of the U.S. public. The industry group said that it expected the Chinese authorities to take strong measures to counteract the shortsighted U.S. behavior. On Friday, the government condemned "discriminatory steps" and urged Washington to "correct any wrongdoings." In a press release, the Ministry of Commerce pledged to "resolutely" take the necessary measures to protect our interests, saying that the fees "fully reveal its unilateralist and protective policies and are typical non-market practices". (Reporting and editing by Beijing Newsroom)
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At least 148 people die after boat catches fire in Congo, media reports say
Local officials cited in media reported that at least 148 bodies were discovered after a motorised wood boat capsized and caught fire. According to reports, the boat carried up to 500 passengers including women and kids when it sank in the Congo River, located in the northwest region of the country, on Tuesday. In Congo, boating accidents are common, as old wooden boats are used to transport people between villages, and they are often overloaded. The reports also stated that officials estimate hundreds of missing people. The previous estimate of 50 dead people was revised upwards. The boat, named HB Kongolo caught fire near Mbandaka after leaving the port of Matankumu to the Bolomba Territory. Sky News reported that about 100 survivors were transported to an improvised refuge at the town hall. Those with burn injuries were then taken to local hospitals. According to Competent Loyoko of the Associated Press, the incident happened when a fire broke out while a woman was cooking aboard the vessel. The report said that several passengers, including children and women, died when they jumped into the water, despite not being able swim. In 2024, a boat carrying 278 passengers capsized on Lake Kivu in eastern Congo, and at least 78 drowned. In a separate event, At least 22 people have died After a riverboat sank in December, in western Congo. (Reporting and editing by Chris Reese in Bengaluru, Mrinmay dey from Bengaluru)
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At least 148 people die after boat catches fire in Congo, media reports say
Local officials cited in media reported that at least 148 bodies were discovered after a motorised wood boat caught fire and capsized. According to reports, the boat carried up to 500 passengers including women and kids when it sank in the Congo River, located in the northwest region of the country, on Tuesday. In Congo, boating accidents are common, as old wooden boats are used to transport people between villages, and they are often overloaded. The reports also stated that officials estimate hundreds of missing people. Previous estimates put the number of deaths at 50. The boat, named HB Kongolo caught fire near Mbandaka after leaving the port of Matankumu to the Bolomba Territory. Sky News reported that about 100 survivors were transported to a temporary shelter set up at the town hall. Those with burn injuries were then taken to hospitals in the area. According to Competent Loyoko of the Associated Press, the incident happened when a woman cooking aboard the vessel started a fire. The report said that several passengers, including children and women, died when they jumped into the water, despite not being able swim. In 2024, a boat carrying 278 passengers capsized on Lake Kivu in eastern Congo, and at least 78 drowned. In a separate event, At least 22 people have died After a riverboat sank in western Congo in December, (Reporting and editing by Chris Reese in Bengaluru, Mrinmay dey from Bengaluru)
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At least 148 people die after boat catches fire in Congo, media reports say
Local officials cited in media reported that at least 148 bodies were discovered after a motorised wood boat sank and caught fire. According to reports, the boat carried up to 500 passengers including women and kids when it sank in the Congo River, located in the northwest region of the country, on Tuesday. In Congo, boating accidents are very common. Old wooden boats are used as the main means of transport between villages, and they are often overloaded. The reports also stated that officials estimate hundreds of missing people. The previous estimate of 50 dead people was revised upwards. The boat, named HB Kongolo caught fire near Mbandaka after leaving the port of Matankumu to the Bolomba Territory. Sky News reported that about 100 survivors were transported to an improvised refuge at the town hall. Those with burn injuries were then taken to local hospitals. According to Competent Loyoko of the Associated Press, the incident happened when a woman cooking aboard the vessel started a fire. The report said that several passengers, including children and women, died when they jumped into the water, despite not being able swim. In 2024, 78 people died when a boat carrying 278 passengers capsized on Lake Kivu in eastern Congo. In a separate event, At least 22 people have died After a riverboat sank in western Congo in December, (Reporting and editing by Chris Reese in Bengaluru, Mrinmay dey from Bengaluru)
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Russian oil rates from Baltic to India continue to fall as Urals remains under price cap
Two traders reported that the freight rates for Russian oil shipments to India from Baltic ports are dropping further from their recent highs in April, as Urals crude is trading well below $60, increasing tanker supply. The Group of Seven, together with the EU, will impose a $60 per barrel price cap on Russian crude oil by late 2022. This will restrict access to Western shipping services and insurance for purchases above this limit in an effort to reduce Moscow's funding of war. Costs of shipping Urals Oil from the Baltic Ports of Primorsk & Ust-Luga, to India have fallen to an average of $6 million for a one-way shipment. This is down from $7 million in late March and $8 million at the beginning of this year. Early in April, the global oil price fell, pushing Urals crude into Russian ports below $60 a barrel. This allowed more Western shipping firms to resume their services, including freight, for Russian oil. On Thursday, the price of Urals oil shipped from Primorsk port was $53.5 per barrel. After a new round U.S. energy sanctions announced in January took effect, the price of Russian crude shipping increased sharply. Russian oil sellers had to find new tankers to replace the ones that were hit by the sanctions. The cost of shipping Russian crude oil from the Baltic ports to India in January was $4.7-4.9million. Reporting by
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Indian ports continue to offer discounts on Russian Urals despite lower Saudi prices
Four trading sources said that the discount for Russian Urals oil cargoes loaded in May to Brent dated this month remained at this month's levels, even though Saudi Arabia reduced its official selling price of oil. They said that May Urals cargoes were selling at a discount of $2.50-3 a bar to dated Brent, on a DES basis (delivered from ship), which is close to the estimates for April cargoes. "Urals Prices held firm despite Saudi Arabia’s decision to cut prices for the competing Arab Light Oil. Russian barrels are very much in demand," said an Urals trader. Saudi Arabia's Aramco (the world's biggest oil exporter) lowered its official contract price for Arab Light Crude by $2.30 a barrel to $1.20 over the benchmark average Oman/Dubai, in response to an OPEC+ agreement to increase production. The price of Urals FOB (free-on-board) in Russian ports has fallen to its lowest level since 2023, as Brent oil prices have dropped, which is limiting the revenues for Russian oil sellers. Traders said that the price of Urals is supported by the fact that there was a shortage in April-May and refinery runs were higher than expected in Russia. According to industry sources, calculations show that idle oil refining capacities at Russian refineries are expected to fall in May compared to April. This year, drone attacks on Russian refineries led to unplanned outages from January to March. Reporting by Nidhi in New Delhi, and reporters in Moscow. Editing by Kirovan Donovan.
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Italy picks former Terna CFO Scornajenchi to run gas grid group Snam
State lender Cassa Depositi e Prestiti announced on Thursday that the Italian government had chosen Agostino Scornajenchi to replace Stefano Venier, as CEO of Snam's gas grid group. Snam is controlled by the right-wing government of Prime Minister Giorgia Melons through CDP. Venier was appointed while the previous government, led by Mario Draghi as Prime Minister, was still in office. Scornajenchi is currently the head of CDP's venture capital division. He was Terna’s chief financial officer from November 2012 to November 2023. Snam shareholders will likely approve CDP’s proposal during a May 14 meeting. Snam, under Venier's three-year mandate as CEO, helped reduce Italy’s dependency on Russian gas. This was achieved by establishing two new LNG terminals, and increasing supplies from North Africa, and Azerbaijan. Venier has also signed a contract with Edison for the purchase of three gas storage facilities and begun work on boosting the transport capacity of the network from the south to the north to increase the flexibility in the national gas infrastructure. Snam, a partner in the first Italian carbon capture and storage (CCS) project, has received the support of European Commission to build a grid for transporting green hydrogen into northern Europe. The group, which earns the majority of its profits from regulated activities such as gas, LNG transportation and storage management, posted a 14 percent increase in its core adjusted profit to 2,75 billion euros last year ($3 billion). ($1 = 0.8880 euros) (Reporting and editing by Alvise Armillini and Keith Weir, with Francesca Landini & Giuseppe Fonte)
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After an island-wide blackout, power has been restored to 41.5% customers in Puerto Rico
After a blackout that affected the entire island on Wednesday, Luma Energy reported that it had restored power to approximately 41.5% customers by Thursday. Luma stated on its website that approximately 609,711 customers of its 1.5 million had service by 6:25 am local time. Luma Energy released a statement saying that its crews would continue to work throughout the day in order to restore service for 90% of their customers within 48 hours. The blackout is the latest of a string of major blackouts in the U.S. territory, since the grid was destroyed by Hurricane Maria last year, and had to be rebuilt. The company stated that as part of its response efforts, it is investigating the cause of the incident. This includes what role the well-known fragility of the power system played in this island-wide blackout. Luma Energy was formed by units of Canadian energy company ATCO, and U.S. construction firm Quanta Services. (Reporting from Scott DiSavino, New York; Anmol Choubey, Bengaluru. Editing by Ros Russel)
United States peak power pollution season gets underway: Maguire
The month of July kicks off the yearly peak period for power emissions in the United States, as higher nationwide temperatures ratchet up usage of energyintensive air conditioning unit and spur power firms to crank up output from fossil fuels.
The July-to-September quarter has actually marked the quarterly high point for nonrenewable fuel source power output over the previous three years, with fossil-fired generation increasing by approximately 37% from the previous quarter considering that 2021, data from LSEG programs.
Resulting emissions throughout the third quarter of the calendar year have actually leapt by a similar degree, according to energy think tank Cinder, and have once again have actually traditionally scaled their yearly peak throughout the July-September duration.
U.S. power emissions through the very first half of 2024 have currently climbed by 5.2% from the very same period last year, to 790 million metric tons of co2 (CO2) and equivalent gases, according to Coal.
If power companies follow their typical practice and count on nonrenewable fuel sources to plug most of any power supply shortfalls throughout this year's peak need period, 2024's emissions toll will most likely climb even further above last year's total.
GASSING UP
Power companies traditionally depend on gas to supply the bulk of any incremental rise in power use during the 3rd quarter, with gas-fired output rising by an average of 36% because 2021 throughout that time window from the second quarter.
However, coal-fired power generation also tends to climb greatly during the July to September period, and in 2023 increased by more than 50% from the 2nd quarter as power companies had a hard time to meet the higher power consumption throughout that period.
A key driver behind the heavy dependence on nonrenewable fuel sources throughout the height of summertime is the tendency for clean power supplies to hold flat and even agreement a little during that duration.
Clean power generation tends to plunge during the summer due to lower wind speeds at turbine level and minimized hydro dam generation during the driest months of the year.
In 2023, clean power generation expanded by simply 0.4% during the 3rd quarter from the second quarter, LSEG information shows.
In 2022 and 2021, clean generation declined by 4.3% and 1.7%. respectively during that quarter from the previous quarter.
TOUGH CHOICES
The combined track record of tidy power generation right when. total power demand reliably peaks leaves U.S. power firms with. little scope but to improve output from nonrenewable fuel sources in spite of. continuous commitments to decarbonize power production.
Power sector emissions tend to go through substantial jumps. whenever power companies raise the share of fossil fuels in the. total generation mix.
In between 2019 and 2023, typical power sector emissions during. the 3rd quarter have been 532 million heaps, according to. Cinder.
That compares to 401 million tons for each of the other. quarters of the year, and highlights the scale of the. ecological impact from higher nonrenewable fuel source usage.
However, the July to September window is also when the U.S. power system tends to come under pressure from heat waves and. heavy storms that traditionally cluster during the most popular time. of year.
To ensure day-and-night power availability and fulfill greater. baseload requirements from higher commercial and residential. air conditioning system use during summer season, many power systems are. bound to improve general output by whatever indicates required.
Fossil fuels have actually formed the backbone of that additional. power generation over the last few years, and have actually resulted in a jump in. associated emissions which might worsen the climate-warming patterns. that have actually lifted a/c unit need in the very first place.
However if power firms continue to construct out tidy generation. and battery storage capacity at the record pace seen over the. past decade or two, tidy source of power may be able to replace. some fossil fuels in power generation mixes in the years ahead.
<< The opinions expressed here are those of the author, a. writer .>
(source: Reuters)