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Incorrect speed record card caused 2024 Nepal plane crash, panel says

The report of a government-appointed panel on Friday said that a passenger plane crash in Nepal in 2013 which killed 18 people, was caused by incorrect information in the flight documents about the aircraft's speed at takeoff.

In July of last year, a CRJ-200LR owned by Nepalese Saurya Airlines crashed shortly after take-off from Kathmandu, killing all 17 passengers as well as the co-pilot. Only the captain was left.

The report to the government stated that the crash was due to a "deep-stall during takeoff due abnormally rapid pitch rates commanded at lower than optimal rotation speed".

Expert in aviation Nagendra Prasad Gimire said the aircraft took off prematurely before it reached the required speed.

The report stated that errors in a "speed card" - which provides airspeed data for specific aircraft during takeoffs, climbs and landings - went unnoticed. It also said the airline failed to deal with previous cases where the aircraft's pitch rate (the rate at the aircraft's nose rotates upwards or downwards) was high during takeoff.

The report said that the operator had shown gross negligence and noncompliance throughout the entire process of handling cargo and luggage.

All operators should review their speed cards, and ensure that they comply with all requirements for cargo and bag handling.

The panel asked the Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal to review its procedures for approving non-scheduled flight.

Babu Ram Paudel, a CAAN spokesperson, declined to comment on the report. He said he hadn't seen it.

Bivechan Khanal, Saurya Airlines' operation manager, said that the airline will "do everything necessary" to implement all recommendations.

The crash brought to light the low air safety standards of Nepal, a landlocked country that is heavily dependent on air travel.

In 2013, the European Union banned all air carriers from Europe that were certified in Nepal, citing safety issues. (Reporting and editing by Timothy Heritage, Gopal Sharma)

(source: Reuters)