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Delta and Aeromexico win US Court battle to retain joint venture

The U.S. Court of Appeals on Thursday overturned the Trump Administration's order from September 2025 that was intended to force Aeromexico and Delta?Airlines to dissolve a joint venture.

Last year, the?airlines?sued to stop the U.S. Department of Transportation's order to repeal a nearly 10-year-old joint-venture that allowed the carriers to coordinate the scheduling, pricing, and capacity of U.S. - Mexico flights. The USDOT order is part of a series of U.S. measures aimed at Mexico’s aviation sector due to competition concerns.

Last year, a court halted the order pending legal challenges.

The 11th Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals stated that USDOT "didn't reasonably explain why they conducted a much more limited market study in this case than in the past, or if it imposed a requirement to approve the joint venture compared to what it required of'similar joint ventures approved in Japan.

Delta, Aeromexico, and the U.S.

The Justice and Transportation departments referred to the joint venture as "legalized collusion," which controls "almost 60 percent of operations at the 4th-largest gateway international to and from the United States," in reference to Mexico City flights.

Delta, with a 20% stake, argued President Donald Trump held Aeromexico to a higher standard than other joint ventures such as United Airlines or Japan's ANA.

The court said that USDOT's arbitrary and capricious action was because it did not apply the same standards to Delta and U.S.Japan joint-venture applicants.

USDOT has taken separate action to revoke approval of 13 routes for Mexican carriers in the U.S., and cancel all combined passenger and cargo flights from Mexico City's Felipe Angeles International Airport.

Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy stated last year that Mexico "illegally cancelled and frozen U.S. carrier flight for three years without consequence."

(source: Reuters)