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Federal regulator suspends review of Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern's $85 Billion merger

The U.S. Surface Transportation Board announced on Thursday that it had paused its review of Union Pacific's and Norfolk Southern's $85billion merger application, as it sought a?larger?amount of information from the companies.

In morning trading, shares of Union Pacific dropped 4.2% while Norfolk's fell 5.4%.

STB, who has exclusive jurisdiction for railroad mergers, said that the companies' merger request had been accepted but that proceedings, including environmental review, were put on hold. The Department of Justice may provide non-binding legal advice.

The STB stated that "Several aspects of revised application are unclear or underdeveloped, and need to be supplemented at this stage."

After an initial proposal?was sent in January, the companies submitted a revised application in April to merge and create a coast-tocoast U.S. Freight Rail Operator.

A coalition of business organizations, rival railroads, and organized labor unions have all been against the deal. They claim that it will stifle competitiveness and increase costs for consumers, manufacturers, and farmers.

The board has asked railroad operators to provide additional information by July 27, including projections of market share, downstream merger effects and enhanced competition.

The board stated that "given the relatively narrow procedural question, completeness", the issues raised by the commenters did not warrant the rejection of the revised application.

The STB will review the evidence for a year and determine if the transaction is in the public's interest. It will then make a decision.

The merger was originally planned to be completed by April of next year. However, this may have been delayed because the board might not reach a decision before September 2027.

Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern have not responded to the request for comment.

Walter Spracklin, an RBC analyst, wrote that a delay would not affect the likelihood of the deal being completed. He also said that he views Thursday's report as "neutral" to sentiment. Reporting by Aishwarya and Apratim in Bengaluru. Additional reporting by Rashika, Diti Pujara.

(source: Reuters)