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Veracruz State, Mexico: Oil spill damages livelihoods

Residents of Veracruz, a Mexican state, are concerned by the recent appearances of oil on local beaches. This has disrupted the livelihoods of the residents, who fear that it could contaminate the lagoon?where the communities raise fish and shrimp.

Residents of Jicacal on the Gulf of Mexico have organized to remove as much of this hardened tar from the beaches as possible, as the viscous spill moves along the coast. Authorities have not revealed what caused the spill.

Veracruz has a high oil activity in Mexico. This is true on both land and sea. The state oil company Pemex has ruled out any spill or leak from its facilities.

Aurora Apolonia Martinez said, "We went fishing as usual and cast our nets. We realized that the nets were full of oil." She described how she 'noticed the presence of spilled crude which rendered the 'fishing nets inoperable.

Pemex didn't?immediately answer a question about whether they had any new information regarding the spill after the surveillance it promised to carry out.

Cemda is an environmental group that said this week, since March 1, more than a dozen spills sites have been identified on the beaches of Veracruz, and Tabasco, which are located along the Gulf of Mexico coast.

Pemex denies responsibility for spillage. The company has had several similar incidents in the past few years. In October, 2.7 million liters of oil were recovered in Veracruz after an oil leak in a pipeline.

Jicacal, and its neighboring town of Las Barrillas in Veracruz are both fishing villages and popular tourist destinations. The spill also has a negative impact on the local tourism industry. It discourages people from visiting the coast.

"We are interested in cleaning up the whole beach," said Nicolas Vargas of Las Barrillas. He said that tourists would not come to the area if the beach was not cleaned.

(source: Reuters)