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EPA: Power for data centers can bypass pollution laws

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency?on Monday said that power sources supplying electricity to data centers and not to the public grid might?not be governed by federal pollution laws.

The EPA'said that if a power plant is not supplying electricity into the grid, it would not be covered by the federal Clean Air Act Acid Rain Program. This program has played a key role in the reduction of smog and soot from industrial facilities.

The EPA's Assistant Administrator Aaron Szabo stated in a letter dated July 16, "The EPA is of the opinion that the Acid Rain Program doesn't apply to power generation facilities which are not connected to the larger electric grid in any way."

The?agency stated that its interpretation of?federal pollution laws?would speed up the development?of artificial intelligence infrastructure?while reducing the strain on regional electrical grids?

The EPA clarified in its guidance that the Acid-Rain Program does not cover so-called "island" power generation plants that operate'separately' from the broader network. The agency stated that the interpretation will give developers more flexibility to build data centers in the United States.

The agency stated that its action supports President Donald Trump's Ratepayer Protect Pledge which was expanded last Thursday and requires participating companies build, procure, or pay for all the energy required to power their facilities and associated infrastructure.

Developers, utilities and state regulators will be expected to pay for new projects under the non-binding pledge rather than pass them on to customers. (Reporting by Tim McLaughlin, editing by David Gaffen.)

(source: Reuters)