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Drone incursions cause chaos and fear along NATO's Baltic border with Finland

Concerns that the war in Ukraine may spill over into NATO's northern border with Russia are being stoked by military drones entering the airspace of Finland.

Some of Ukraine's drones missed their targets, causing security warnings to be issued in neighboring countries. In the case of Latvia, this led to a?collapse' in government.

The following is a list of recent drone incidents that have involved Finland and the?three Baltic States:

Two Ukrainian military drones that strayed into Russia enter Estonia and Latvia on March 25. One drone crashes into a chimney near the Russian border at Estonia's Auvere Power Station, while another crashes in Latvia.

Lithuania reported earlier that a Ukrainian drone crashed into a lake.

29-30 March - Finland reports an alleged territorial violation in its southeast by unmanned aerial vehicle and deploys F/A-18 jet fighters. One object identified as a Ukrainian AN-196 swarm drone.

According to Petteri Oorpo, the Finnish Prime Minister, strong Russian electronic jamming may explain why drones are drifting in Finnish airspace.

March 31 - Estonia, Latvia and Finland detect foreign drone activity at their border with Russia. The Finnish border guard also finds a drone in its territory. Estonia discovers drone debris in Tartu ?County.

Estonian armed forces claim that drones found in the country were likely to be from Ukraine, and intended for Russia.

May 7: Latvia and Lithuania ask NATO to strengthen air defenses after two suspected drones crash in Latvia. One of the drones explodes in an oil storage area in the Latvian town of Rezekne. It damages four empty tanks.

Andris Spruds resigns from his position as Latvian defence minister on May 10, after Evika?Silina said that anti-drone system had not been deployed quickly enough. Ukraine claims that the drones are Ukrainian but were diverted to Russia by electronic warfare.

Silina resigns from her position as Latvian prime minister on May 14, triggering the collapse in coalition government of Latvia after Spruds’ Progressives party withdrew its support.

The authorities in Finland have warned 1.8 million people to stay inside because they suspect drone activity. They also suspended air traffic at Helsinki's capital airport and scrambled fighter jets.

Alexander Stubb, President of Finland, says that Finland is not directly under military threat.

May 17-18: Explosives were found near the debris from a suspected Ukrainian drone that crashed near the border with Latvia and Belarus.

A Romanian NATO fighter plane shoots down an suspected Ukrainian drone?over Estonia, after it entered Estonian airspace via Russia.

Ukraine apologizes to Estonia and other Baltic Allies for the electronic warfare that Russia used to redirect the drone, but denies using Latvian and Estonian territory as a launch pad to attack Russia.

Lithuania warns the people of?Vilnius that they should take cover and stops traffic at its airport. This is due to a drone flying in their airspace.

Lithuanian legislators seek shelter underground in?parliament while train traffic has been suspended and schools and kindergartens have taken children to shelters.

NATO fighter jets are battling the threat and the people of the regions bordering Russia and Belarus need to take cover.

On June 3, Latvia and Estonia issued warnings in the bordering regions of Russia. Residents were asked to seek shelter if any drone activity was suspected.

According to Latvia, NATO fighter jets have scrambled in response.

A French NATO fighter plane shoots down an unmanned aerial vehicle in Latvian airspace on June 8.

Officials report that tourists are canceling their visits to the Latvian border regions due to fears of drone incursions. Andris Kulbergs, the new Baltic Prime Minister, says that he will spend his summer holidays in the affected region.

Finland places temporary restrictions on airspace and shipping near its border with Russia from July 2 to 28.

The military said on July 28 that these precautionary measures were taken to "ensure the authorities can operate in the event drones straye into the area". Reporting by Jesus Calero, Jagoda Darrak; Editing by Peter Graff, Jan Harvey

(source: Reuters)