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Sources say that three more Russian insurers are seeking India's approval to cover oil tankers.

Two sources familiar with the matter confirmed that three more Russian insurers - including a subsidiary Sberbank - have requested India's approval to provide marine coverage for oil shipments to Indian ports. Moscow is looking to maintain delivery despite Western sanctions.

India has approved five Russian insurers. Russia does not have any insurance companies in the International Group of P&I Clubs which covers liability for personal injury claims or environmental cleanups for most of the world’s tankers.

Moscow is finding it more difficult to export oil as Washington and the European Union are increasing their scrutiny of the oil supply chain in Russia. This includes compliance with the G7 price cap for using Western ships and insurance.

In 2024-25, Russia will be India's top oil supplier for the third consecutive year. New Delhi has benefited from cheap supplies after Western nations implemented sanctions against Moscow and reduced their energy purchases as a response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Sources said that India's Shipping Ministry is evaluating Sberbank Insurance Group, Ugoria Insurance Group, and ASTK Insurance Company's request to provide protection and indemnity coverage (P&I).

One source said that the three firms meet the criteria of India for getting an authorisation. The ministry must give final approval for the firms' accreditation.

Sberbank Insurance, owned by the state-controlled Sberbank, declined to comment. Sberbank Insurance and ASTK declined to comment.

Source: India may consider Sberbank Insurance sanctioned by the United States, as it follows UN sanctions only and does not follow unilateral sanctions by any country.

Oil cargoes, which are at risk of spills and require the highest standards of safety due to their high value, need insurance.

Indian refiners purchase Russian oil delivered, with the sellers providing vessels and coverage.

After granting a license to Soglasie Insurance Co Ltd. in January, India will now have eight Russian insurance providers that are approved by it.

Washington has imposed sanctions on Alfastrakhovanie Insurance Co., Sogaz Insurance Co., and Ingosstrakh, while the UK has imposed sanctions on VSK Insurance.

India's Oil Secretary said in February it only wants to purchase Russian oil from companies and vessels that are not subject to US sanctions.

Sources familiar with the situation said that Indian port authorities refused entry to an old tanker loaded up with Russian crude last month due to insufficient documentation.

(source: Reuters)