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Starlink and Amazon can bid for EU mobile Satellite Spectrum, Commission says

The European Commission announced on Wednesday that non-European satellite companies such as Elon Musk’s Starlink or?Amazon’s low-earth orbit business could bid for mobile satellite frequency. This leaves the door open to U.S. firms while reducing the spectrum share they can acquire.

Concerns about China's technology rise and the dominance by U.S. tech titans during a period of tensions between the US and Europe are driving the EU to promote European companies in order to increase the bloc's techno-sovereignty. The push was marked by divisions within the Commission. Some wanted to be more aggressive, while others wanted a more progressive approach. The EU executive confirmed a report that two thirds of the spectrum available will be shared equally between EU operators and non-EU for commercial use. This is a compromise, after at least one EU commissioner wanted to exclude U.S.-based operators.

Commission: The Commission stated that the remaining third of the IRIS2 satellite array will be used for security and military purposes. IRIS2 was developed as Europe's answer to Starlink.

The EU executive stated that its decision is to allow new operators onto the market. Under a transitional phase, licenses of U.S. firms Viasat & EchoStar are being extended by two years beyond their current expiration date in May 2027.

The 2GHz frequency band is perfect for direct services, allowing users bypass telecoms providers. It also provides critical communication capabilities and ensures access to high-speed Internet in remote areas.

"We want to boost Europe's Competitiveness. We want to increase Europe's security. We want to embrace the new technological possibilities. Henna Vikkunen, EU tech chief, said that all this was done while taking into consideration the?changing geopolitical environment. "Our proposal ticks these boxes."

Virkkunen dismissed any criticism from the United States that the proposal could be aimed at U.S. firms. "We are transparent and fair with our proposal also here," she said.

In the future, the Commission may also allow British and Norwegian companies?to acquire a part of spectrum.

Before it can be made law, the latest proposal must be worked out with EU member states and legislators. (Reporting and editing by Inti landauro and Kirsten Donovan.

(source: Reuters)