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Indian rice exports are slowing down as the Middle East war increases freight and insurance costs

Five exporters said that the U.S. and Israel war on Iran is causing a slowdown in rice exports out of India. The increased freight costs and insurance rates are making it harder for exporters?to secure vessels.

India exports more rice than Thailand, Vietnam, and Pakistan combined.

The rising freight rates have caused concern among both buyers and vendors, resulting in a significant slowdown of the signing of new deals for exports, according to Nitin Gupta. Senior vice president at Olam Agri India.

"Freight prices are rising daily." Gupta stated that shippers were adding emergency fuel surcharges, war surcharges, and other surcharges to imports.

Since the maritime traffic along?Strait of Hormuz was all but stopped more than a fortnight ago, shipping insurance and freight rates are on the rise. Oil shipments have been disrupted by 20%, which has led to a rise in global energy prices. This includes bunker fuel.

According to Himanshu Agrawal of Satyam Balajee, the executive director for rice exporter Satyam Balajee, they have difficulty arranging logistics in order to fulfill new orders.

"Importing nations are holding adequate stocks with a large amount still in transit. So, there are no panic purchases by buyers at this time. Agrawal stated that they are waiting for dust to settle.

India ships its non-basmati to countries such as Bangladesh and Benin. It also exports premium basmati to Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Iran.

Exporters in New Delhi reported that the Strait of Hormuz has effectively blocked the flow of Indian 'basmati rice' to major Middle Eastern markets including Iran, Iraq and Saudi Arabia.

He said: "Sellers... don't know when ships will be unloaded, or when they'll receive payment."

This year, India's rice output jumped to a record high.

Mukesh Jain is an exporter who said that he had enough exports to meet demand. He also stated that the depreciation of the rupee was helping. However, the bottlenecks in the logistics were preventing the signing new contracts. (Reporting and editing by Kevin Liffey; Reporting by Rajendra J. Jadhav)

(source: Reuters)