Latest News

China's crude imports in January and February surge due to increased refinery output, stockpiling

China's crude oil imports increased 15.8% from a year ago in the first two months of 2026, according to official data released?on? Tuesday. Refineries?maintained a high?throughput and?increased?stockpiling.

China releases combined import data from January and February in order to reduce the impact of a Lunar New Year weeklong holiday that fell during the second half February of this year.

According to the General Administration of Customs, imports between January and February amounted to 96.93 metric tons or approximately?11.99 billion barrels per day.

According to Oilchem, an independent Chinese consultancy, the capacity utilisation rate of Chinese refineries was 71.3% and 73.2% respectively in January and February. Both were higher than during the previous?periods.

According to Emma Li, an analyst with ship-tracking company Vortexa, the increase in crude imports was due to a stronger refining output during the first two months of 2026 as well as increased stockpiling. Inventories rose by about 25 million barrels.

According to Kpler (a ship tracking firm), seaborne crude imports in January reached 10.88 millions bpd, an increase of 2.1 million from the previous year. In February, they increased by 1.7 million from the year before.

MuyuXu, an analyst at Kpler, said that the increase in shipments from Russia in January and Februrary was notable. They nearly doubled compared to a year earlier. This was mainly due to India reducing its purchases and leaving more cargoes at lower prices available to 'China.

Xu added that imports from Iran rose due to the lower prices, and also as a replacement for Venezuelan crude.

Exports of refined petroleum products (including gasoline, diesel, aviation fuel, and marine fuel) also rose 12.7% in the first two months of 2026, to 8,13 million tonnes.

The data revealed that natural gas imports, including liquefied gas and piped gas, fell 1.1% compared to a year ago, reaching 20.02 millions tons. (Reporting and editing by Christopher Cushing, Thomas Derpinghaus and Lewis Jackson)

(source: Reuters)