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Exxon challenges Colonial Pipeline over proposed changes to fuel shipment terms

ExxonMobil, the top U.S. oil company, asked regulators to stop changes proposed by Colonial Pipeline in its fuel shipping conditions, citing possible harm to shippers, consumers and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

The Colonial Pipeline is a 5,500-mile (8.851 km), key artery that carries fuel from the U.S. Gulf Coast up to the East Coast. This month, the Colonial Pipeline requested approval from FERC in order to stop shipping multiple grades of gasoline simultaneously and reduce the number of grades on the pipeline.

Colonial claims that the changes will allow it to ship more fuel, by streamlining its operations and minimizing delays. A company spokesperson stated that this is in the best interest of shippers, public, and the pipeline.

A number of shippers told us earlier, under the condition of anonymity, that they planned to contest the proposals.

Exxon operates refineries on the U.S. Gulf Coast, from where it ships fuel to Colonial. This is the first company to lodge a formal complaint.

The company said that the proposed changes would disrupt the efficiency of gasoline supply chains and would have a direct impact on its fuel supply economy by stopping shipments of one grade of gasoline it provides and raising costs in order to meet the new specifications of gasoline to be placed on pipelines.

Exxon said that while Colonial limits shippers from supplying higher-priced gasoline grades, it is also seeking a change that would allow the pipelines to blend this fuel and deliver cheaper grades to destination markets. Exxon stated in its filing that "only Colonial benefits from this plan".

Colonial responded by stating that the changes will increase pipeline capacity, gasoline supplies and reduce operational stress, as well as optimize Colonial's system.

Colonial stated that the price consumers pay for gas is largely determined by supply and demand.

Colonial said that if minor fluctuations are caused by other parties in supply chains trying to protect their margins for a limited time, the impact will be limited to only a few markets and a very short period of time.

It said that the company plans to respond to Exxon's complaint with FERC on Monday. Reporting by Nicole Jao in New York and Shariq KHan; Editing and production by Deepa Babington, Jamie Freed

(source: Reuters)