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Oil Pipeline

Talks are ongoing, says a Hungary official about MOL and Serbia's NIS.

The chief of staff to Prime Minister Viktor Orban said that talks were ongoing regarding the possibility that MOL, a subsidiary of Hungary's MOL, could purchase a stake in Serbian NIS's Russian owned refinery. Serbia must find a buyer of NIS. This company is subject to U.S. Sanctions due to its Russian ownership. They have stopped crude oil supplies from Croatia's JANAF pipe. Belgrade warned that Serbia’s sole oil refinery would have to close this week if sanctions were not postponed. Orban of Hungary, who will meet Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic on a trip to Serbia, wrote in a post...

Oil Pipeline

California refinery closings spark race for pipeline to West Coast

Energy companies are racing to build a major pipeline that will carry fuel to the U.S. West Coast. This could be a lucrative endeavor, as the closure of two Californian refineries is expected to drive up gasoline prices on this isolated market. West Coast motorists have been paying some of the highest fuel prices in the nation due to a lack of regional production and connectivity to the Gulf Coast refinery hub. According to the Energy Information Administration, there are no pipelines that deliver fuel from the Gulf Coast to California and few pipelines that deliver fuel from the Rocky...

Oil Pipeline

California refinery closings spark race for pipeline to West Coast

Energy companies are racing to build a major pipeline that will carry fuel to the U.S. West Coast. This could be a lucrative endeavor, as the closure of two Californian refineries is expected to drive up gasoline prices on this isolated market. West Coast motorists have been paying some of the highest fuel prices in the nation due to the limited regional production and the lack of connectivity to the Gulf Coast refinery hub. According to the Energy Information Administration, there are no pipelines that deliver fuel from the Gulf Coast to California and few that do so from across...

Transportation

CANADA-CRUDE-Discount on Western Canada Select narrows slightly

On Thursday, the discount between West Texas Intermediate and Western Canada Select futures (the North American benchmark) decreased slightly. WCS for Hardisty, Alberta delivery in December settled at $11.65 per barrel, which is $1.65 below the U.S. benchmark WTI. This was down from $11.70 a barrel on Thursday. Michael Berger, Enverus analyst, stated that Canadian crude storage levels are below the average for the past five years. Trans Mountain, the pipeline that exports Canadian crude via the Pacific Coast to U.S. markets and Asian ones, has not been apportioned in November. This is another factor contributing to the narrow differential....

Oil Pipeline

CANADA-CRUDE-Discount on Western Canada Select widens

On Monday, the discount between West Texas Intermediate and Western Canada Select futures (the North American benchmark) widened. CalRock reported that WCS for Hardisty, Alberta delivery in December settled at $11.70 per barrel below the U.S. benchmark WTI. This compares to Friday's closing price of $11.65. Since September 1, the differential has traded in a narrow band between $10.25 to $11.70 below WTI. Analysts have noted a strong demand for Canadian crude oil off the Pacific Coast via the Trans Mountain Pipeline, particularly from China. The Gulf Coast also bought more Canadian barrels than usual to re-export. This was in...

Oil Pipeline

CANADA-CRUDE-Discount on Western Canada Select widens

On Wednesday, the discount between West Texas Intermediate and Western Canada Select futures (the North American benchmark) widened. CalRock reported that WCS for Hardisty, Alberta December delivery settled at $11.25 per barrel below the U.S. benchmark WTI. This compares to Tuesday's closing price of $11.05. Rory Johnston is the founder of Commodity Context, a newsletter that provides a monthly commodity market analysis. He said, "The differentials are slightly higher this month than last, but they're still very healthy for prevailing seasonal standards." The big test is how these differentials will hold up over the colder months, said Rory Johnston. He...

Oil Pipeline

CANADA-CRUDE-Discount on Western Canada Select narrows

On Tuesday, the discount between West Texas Intermediate and Western Canada Select futures (the North American benchmark) narrowed. CalRock reported that WCS for Hardisty, Alberta December delivery settled at $11.05 per barrel below the U.S. benchmark WTI. This is compared to the close on Monday of $11.10. Martin King, RBN Energy analyst, said: "The bidding for Canadian crude is very strong. The result has been tighter differentials than usual for this time of the year." King stated that the Chinese continue to be the largest buyers of Canadian crude oil via the Trans Mountain Pipeline. King said that the buying...

Oil Pipeline

HF Sinclair is considering pipeline expansions for West Coast fuel supply

The U.S. refiner HF Sinclair announced on Wednesday that it is looking at expanding its footprint in midstream refined product areas across the Rocky Mountain region and West Coast. HF Sinclair aims at addressing the growing imbalance between supply and demand in western markets. This is especially true in Nevada and California. Following a series of refinery closings, regulators are scrambling for alternative sources of supply. HF Sinclair stated that "(our) geographic footprint and infrastructure provides an advantaged position for quickly and effectively delivering refined products to where the market demands are greatest." About 20% of California fuel needs will...

Oil Pipeline

Kinder Morgan's third-quarter profits rise on higher natural gas demand

Kinder Morgan, a U.S.-based pipeline operator, posted an increase in its third quarter profit on Wednesday. This was largely due to higher volumes of gas being transported through the pipelines. Kinder Morgan, for example, is betting on the growing demand for natural gas from LNG export installations as well as an increase in electricity generation due to AI operations and cryptocurrency mining. Kim Dang, CEO of the company, said that "total demand for gas will grow by 20 percent through 2030. This growth is primarily due to LNG exports. We are exploring opportunities to supply more than 10 billion cubic...

Oil Pipeline

Trans Mountain pipeline and Canada oil shippers are in discussions to resolve the shipping cost dispute

Oil shippers and the operator of Canada’s Trans Mountain Pipeline are currently in negotiations to resolve a dispute over shipping costs that has hampered the use of Canada’s only east-west pipe and slowed down government plans to sell it. Trans Mountain Corp. and a group including Cenovus Energy and Canadian Natural Resources and ConocoPhillips Canada filed documents with the Canada Energy Regulator Tuesday stating that the parties were in "active commercial discussion." The talks could settle how much the companies pay to ship oil on the expanded 890,000-barrel-per-day pipeline, which offers direct access to China and other Asian markets at...

Oil Pipeline

Phillips 66 and Kinder Morgan are eyeing a new pipeline to boost US West Coast fuel supplies

Phillips 66 & Kinder Morgan began Monday to solicit shipper commitments in support of a proposed pipeline that would move fuel from Texas' refining hub into Arizona & California, bolstering supplies amid a recent spate of refinery closings. The new pipelines, if constructed, could ease the strain placed on West Coast fuel supplies by the closures planned for Phillips 66’s Los Angeles refinery at the end of the year and Valero Energy’s Benicia refining plant next year. These refineries together produce 20% of California fuel needs and also help to meet the needs in neighboring states. Regulators have been scrambling...

Oil Pipeline

CANADA-CRUDE-Discount on Western Canada Select widens

On Friday, the discount between West Texas Intermediate and Western Canada Select futures (the North American benchmark) widened. CalRock reported that WCS for Hardisty, Alberta delivery in November settled at $10.65 per barrel below the U.S. benchmark WTI. This is compared to a close on Thursday of $10.60. The WCS discount is tighter this month than usual, as opposed to the seasonal pattern which usually sees it widening after the summer driving season. Canadian crude oil production is on the rise. According to the Alberta Energy Regulator's data, Alberta produced 4.2 million barrels of crude oil per day in August....

Europe

Oil Pipeline

Hungary's MOL and refiner Slovnaft accuse Croatian JANAF JANAF of breaching contract

Hungarian and Slovak oil groups MOL and Slovnaft, respectively, accused Croatian pipeline operator JANAF of unilaterally changing their contract on Thursday and putting non-Russian fuel supply at risk. MOL and Slovnaft wrote to the European Commission that JANAF will only deliver the crude oil it has already purchased, and is scheduled to deliver, if both companies agree to buy additional volumes to be injected into JANAF’s system. MOL claimed that the contract did not include this requirement. MOL issued a statement saying that "JANAF uses its infrastructure position to unilaterally change the contract that governs access to non Russian crude...

Oil Pipeline

Serbian-owned oil company NIS seeks US license to resume operations

The U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control has received a request from Serbia’s Russian-owned NIS Oil Company, which is sanctioned by the U.S. Treasury Department. It requests a special license that will allow uninterrupted operations. The statement stated that "in line with the current status of negotiations between shareholders, interested parties and the company, a request for a new license has been made to OFAC to enable the company to continue its operations while negotiations are underway on a viable solution for NIS." OFAC imposed sanctions against Russia's oil industry, including Gazprom, in January. However, for NIS which...

Transportation

Caspian Pipeline Consortium oil exports decreased by 13% in October, according to sources

Two industry sources reported on Wednesday that the Caspian Pipeline Consortium exported oil from Kazakhstan to a Russian Black Sea Terminal in September, but last month, exports fell 13%, from 5.947 millions metric tons or 1.5 million barrels a day. Exports dropped due to maintenance work at Kazakhstan's biggest oilfield Tengiz operated by a Chevron affiliate. According to sources, the exports via CPC from January to October increased by 16% compared to the same period in the previous year to 61.453 millions tons. The CPC reduced its plan to pump oil this year from 76 millions tons to 74million tons...

Western Europe

North Asia

Transport Infrastructure

After oil exports were halted, Kazakhstan told Ukraine to stop attacking the CPC terminal.

After a drone attack that severely damaged the loading infrastructure and halted oil exports, Kazakhstan asked Ukraine to stop attacking its Black Sea terminal, which is used by the Caspian Pipeline Consortium. This terminal handles more than 1 percent of all global oil. CPC, which has shareholders from Russia, Kazakhstan and the United States, announced that it had stopped operations after an attack by a Ukrainian drone on a mooring in its Russian terminal at the Black Sea caused significant damage. In an effort to undermine the Russian war economy, Ukraine launched a wave of attacks this year on Russia's...

Oil Pipeline

Tengiz, a Kazakhstani oil company, increased its monthly production by 8.5% between November 1 and 23, according to a source.

Tengiz is Kazakhstan's biggest oilfield. It increased its oil production from November 1 to 23, by 8.5% month-on-month, reaching 787,300 barges per day. However, this was still below the planned level by the Energy Ministry, according to a source with knowledge of the statistics. Yerlan Akkenzhenov, Kazakhstan's energy minister, said on Tuesday that Tengiz is currently undergoing maintenance without giving any details. Tengizchevroil is the U.S. oil giant Chevron that operates this field. They did not respond to our request for comment. The field was also maintained last month. The overall oil production in Kazakhstan fell by 10% last month...

Transportation

Sources and LSEG data show that oil loadings have resumed at Russia's Novorossiysk Port

Two industry sources and LSEG data show that the Russian port of Novorossiysk resumed oil loadings Sunday, after a suspension lasting two days due to a Ukrainian drone and missile attack. Novorossiysk temporarily halted oil exports on Friday, equating to 2.2 millions barrels of oil per day or 2% global supply. According to two anonymous industry sources, loadings have resumed. According to LSEG, two tankers - the Suezmax and Aframax classes Rodos - are loading oil on the port's berths. Two oil berths were damaged by a Ukrainian drone at the Russian Black Sea port Novorossiysk on Friday, which forced...

Transportation

Transneft claims that Russian oil companies have not reduced their oil supplies

Transneft's pipeline network is not experiencing a reduction in supplies from Russian oil companies, according to a senior Transneft executive. Deliveries this year will be on par with those of 2024. Maxim Grishanin is the first vice president of the company. He told reporters that the company had enough capacity to handle a possible rise in supply. Russia will increase its output to meet the demands of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies. Transneft transports over 80% of the oil produced by the country. Grishanin stated that Transneft had a growing cash deficit due to an...

Transport Infrastructure

Storms, drone strikes and record oil exports put pressure on Russian port Novorossiisk

Three market sources reported that the Black Sea port in Russia, Novorossiisk, has reached its export capacity limit. This leaves traders scrambling to find a new route for crude oil, which it is unable to refine at home and can only produce because of increased OPEC+ quotas. Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies have been easing up on output restrictions. In addition, Russia's refining facilities carried out record amounts of maintenance in August, and September. This was partly due to damage caused by Ukrainian drones. As a result, its ability to process crude oil domestically has...

Oil Pipeline

EU invites Serbia join a collective gas buying plan to reduce dependence on Russia

Ursula von der Leyen, EU Commission chief, said that the European Union invited Serbia to participate in the group's collective gas buying initiative. The aim is to reduce Serbia's dependence on Russian fossil fuels. In 2023, the EU created a platform for joint gas purchases to allow participants to negotiate better deals. This was after Russia cut its gas supplies to Europe in 2022 and pushed European energy prices up to record levels. The bloc wants to completely phase out Russian gas and oil by January 2028, to deny the Kremlin revenues it could use to fund its war against...

Transportation

President Serba says that Serbia will protect their interests in relation to NIS Oil Company

Aleksandar Vucic, Serbia's president, said that Serbia would do all it could to protect its own interests if the U.S. imposed sanctions on Serbian-based NIS oil company, which is owned by Russia. Washington announced sanctions against NIS in January, Serbia's largest oil importer, and one of Russia’s last remaining energy assets within Europe, for Moscow's invasion of Ukraine in 2022. NIS announced last week that there would be no further delays. "Our Russian Friends have understood our message." We knew their interests. We will do all we can, both tactically and strategically, to serve the interests of Serbia", said Vucic...

Oil Pipeline

The future of Serbia's oil supply is unclear as US sanctions loom

Sources told AFP that Serbia has enough crude oil and fuel to meet its demand for the near future, but the U.S. Sanctions set to take effect on October 1, cast a cloud over the nation's energy security in the long term. The Russian-owned NIS oil company said it had sufficient crude and fuel stock after Serbian president Aleksandar Vucic announced that the U.S. wouldn't extend a waiver of sanctions originally announced in January. NIS has not disclosed inventory levels or the length of time supplies will last. Four sources with knowledge of the situation said that the refinery can...

Oil Pipeline

Ukraine claims it has hit Russian oil infrastructure at Bryansk and Samara regions

The General Staff of Kyiv said that Ukraine's military had struck two Russian oil-distribution facilities in the Bryansk region and Samara on Tuesday. Telegram reported that the Samara military had attacked a production line mixing Russian oil with its flagship Urals oil to be exported. It said that it had hit a production line of a pipeline crucial for Russian Army supplies in Bryansk. The extent of damage is still being assessed, it said. In recent weeks, Ukraine has renewed its long-range drone attack campaign on Russian oil production facilities. It targets key sites to reduce Moscow’s export revenues and...

Oil Pipeline

Drone attacks on Russia could lead to a reduction in oil production, as Russia's output is expected to remain stable.

Industry sources say that the differential between Urals crude and Brent crude dated Tuesday remained unchanged, but Russia is on its way to cutting oil production due to drone strikes. Transneft, the monopoly Russian oil pipeline company, has warned that oil producers may be forced to reduce oil production following Ukraine's drone strikes on key export ports and refineries. Oil prices rose by over $1 a barrel Tuesday as traders assessed the risk that Russian oil supplies could be disrupted if Ukrainian drones attack its ports and refineries. They also awaited Federal Reserve's interest rate decision. PLATTS WINDOW On Tuesday,...

Oil Pipeline

Janaf, a Croatian company, is ready to provide more crude oil to MOL refineries if Druzhba flow stops

Janaf's CEO said that Croatian pipeline operator Janaf can cover the needs of two refineries in Hungary and Slovakia of Hungarian oil company MOL, which currently rely on Russian oil via the Druzhba pipe to meet their requirements. MOL warned of possible fuel shortages last month in Central Europe after Ukrainian attacks on Druzhba, which caused a temporary suspension there. MOL, who signed a February contract with Janaf for the delivery of 2.1 millions tons of oil to the end of 2025 has expressed doubts that the Adriatic Pipeline could provide enough oil even if Druzhba shipments were stopped completely....

Transportation

Sources say that the Ust-Luga port in Russia will operate at only half its capacity this September due to pipeline damage.

Two industry sources said that the Ust-Luga oil terminal in Russia will only be able to export 350,000 barrels of oil per day, which is about half its normal capacity, due to damage caused by Ukrainian drones on pipeline infrastructure. This disruption shows that recent Ukrainian attacks on key energy facilities have caused Russian exports to be affected and could lead to supply disruptions. Drone strikes in Russia's Bryansk Region earlier in August caused problems at the Unecha pumping stations. Unecha is an important transit point for crude oil heading to Ust-Luga. The Druzhba Pipeline, which supplies Belarus to Slovakia...