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What has been attacked by Ukraine in its attacks on Russian energy sites?

Ukraine's forces have struck Russia's energy infrastructure, which Kyiv claims is an attempt to deny Russia resources for funding its military.

Here is a list of recent attacks and their impact.

TYUMEN On July 25, local Russian authorities reported that a?Ukrainian 'drone strike' sparked an fire at the Tyumen Refinery in western Siberia. The fire was later extinguished. The refinery's nominal capacity is around 8 million tons per annum. According to industry estimates, it processes approximately 6 million tons per year, producing 0.5 million tons gasoline and 2.5 millions tons diesel.

YAROSLAVL According to President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, Ukrainian forces attacked Russian oil installations in Yaroslavl on July 27. This is about 250 km (160 mi) northeast of Moscow. The refinery at Yaroslavl can process 15 million metric tonnes per year or about 300,000 barrels of oil per day.

SALAVAT

Industry sources reported that the Salavat Petrochemical Complex, located in Bashkortostan's Urals region, stopped operations on 14 July following an attack by a Ukrainian drone.

AFIPSKY A fire has broken out at the Afipsky refinery, located in southern Krasnodar Region of Russia. The cause was drone debris that fell from the sky. The refinery is capable of processing over 9 million tons of oil each year.

SYZRAN According to industry sources, the Russian oil refinery Syzran on the Volga River in the Samara Region halted its operations on July 12 after an attack by a Ukrainian drone damaged a primary unit. Ukrainian drones attacked the Rosneft owned refinery on May 21. After the attack, the refinery had to stop operations due to damage caused to a primary processing unit. The refinery had suspended oil refining following attacks on 18 April.

The refinery's processing capacity is 8.5 million tonnes per year. According to industry sources, in 2024 it will have processed 4.3 millions tons of crude oil into 800,000 tonnes of gasoline, 1,5 million tons diesel, and 700,000 tonnes of fuel oil.

SARATOV Two sources claim that the Saratov oil refinery in Russia stopped processing oil on 9 July after a drone attacked caused damage.

The plant will process 5.8 million tonnes of oil in 2024. This is 2.2% of Russia’s total refining production. It will produce 1.2 millions tons of gasoline, as well as 1.9 million tones of diesel, and?1.0million tons of fuel oil.

ILSKY On July 10, local officials reported that a drone had attacked the Ilsky oil refinery, located in southern Krasnodar.

The design capacity of the refinery is more than 6 million metric tonnes of oil per annum.

OMSK On July 6, Ukrainian drones attacked the Omsk refinery, causing a large fire. Governor Vitaly Khodsenko stated that Russian air defences destroyed the majority of drones used in the attack. The extent of the damage to the refinery was not immediately known.

The design capacity of Omsk's oil refinery is about 22 million metric tonnes of oil per annum.

NORSI According to sources, Ukrainian drones struck NORSI, Russia’s fourth largest oil refinery owned by Lukoil for the second time on July 2. Crude processing was then suspended.

The attack damaged CDU-6 which can process 25700 metric tonnes per day. This is 53% of refinery capacity.

NORSI is the second largest producer of gasoline in Russia. It can process up to 16 million metric tonnes of oil each year or about 320,000 barrels a day.

Local authorities reported that on June 28, Ukrainian drones attacked Russian targets, including the Slavyansk Oil Refinery in southern Krasnodar Region.

Slavyansk Refinery is a privately owned plant with a capacity of around 100,000 barrels / day.

UFA Ukraine forces attacked an oil refinery a second-time on 1 July in Ufa near the southern Ural Mountains. The refinery is capable of processing more than 7,000,000 tons of oil annually.

ORENBURG On June 24, the Ukrainian military announced that it had hit Orenburg's gas processing plant. The plant has a production capacity of 45 billion cubic metres?of gas per annum.

MOSCOW According to sources, the operations of an oil refinery in Moscow were halted after a drone attack by Ukraine on June 16. On June 18, a second attack caused damage to processing units and multiple fires.

The Kapotnya district in the south-east of the capital has a capacity of 11 million tons per year.

TANECO Tatneft Russian's TANECO refinery halted its operations on June 12 after a drone strike.

The refinery is equipped with hydrocracking units, catalytic and delayed coking.

According to data from the industry, TANECO will process 17 million tons crude oil by 2024. It will produce 2.7 millions tons of gasoline, 8.5 millions tons of diesel fuel, and 1.3?million tonnes of petroleum coke.

KUIBYSHEV Rosneft’s oil refinery in Kuibyshev halted production on June 10, following a drone strike.

According to industry sources, the refinery will process 4.7 million tonnes of crude oil in 2024.

TUAPSE Ukraine attacked a refinery at the Black Sea port Tuapse, Ukraine's military reported on May 27. Officials said that a drone attack on April 28 caused a major fire to break out at the refinery, which forced the facility to cease operations.

The plant has an annual capacity of 12 million tonnes and produces fuel oil, naphtha and vacuum gasoil.

Ports/Oil Facilities The Caspian Pipeline Consortium ceased receiving oil on July 20 due to the attacks on oil tanks at its Black Sea Terminal. However, it is expected to resume loading oil later on Monday. Kyiv’s security service reported on July 25, that Ukrainian drones had struck the Filanovsky platform of Russian Lukoil LKOH.MM, located in the Caspian Sea. Volodymyr Zelenskiy, the President of Ukraine, said that Ukraine had struck two "Russian oil depots" in the Tver region and Stavropol, which are both located about 500 km away from the frontline. On July 8, Ukrainian drones struck the 'Krasnodarskaya Pumping Station, which is part of the natural-gas supply chain from Turkey to Ukraine via the Blue Stream Pipeline. However, gas supplies did not suffer. Kyiv reported on July 8 that Ukrainian drones had struck an oil pumping facility in Russia's Bashkortostan Region, which is more than 1,500km from the border. Authorities said that Ukrainian drone attacks in Sevastopol (home to Russia's Black Sea Fleet) and Vysotsk, both Baltic Sea ports, caused damage on July 6. Authorities said that a drone strike caused a fire to break out in a loading complex at the Black Sea port city of Novorossiysk. (Reporting and Editing by Toby Chopra).

(source: Reuters)