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LOT Polish Airlines claims Boeing hid 737 MAX concerns in order to sell jets

Boeing hid'safety issues with its 737 MAX when LOT Polish Airlines chose the popular single aisle jet in 2016 to anchor its plans for recovery from a'significant financial crisis at the time.

LOT's plans have been derailed by regulators who grounded MAX jets in 2019. This was after two accidents that exposed serious safety issues with a portion of the flight-control system. LOT filed a lawsuit against Boeing in 2021 to seek damages for the revenue losses that it suffered as a result of the MAX groundings.

LOT's lawyer, Anthony Battista, stated during the opening remarks on Monday that the case was about Boeing's deception, lies, and financial harm.

Boeing engineers grappled with the tendency of jetliners to 'pitch up their noses under certain conditions. It created the Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System, a software feature which automatically pushed the nose of the plane down when those conditions were met.

MCAS IS AT THE CENTER OF THE DISPUTE Boeing misled the Federal Aviation Administration about the extent of MCAS, and the difficulties it had in flight tests, so that regulators wouldn't require extensive training for the pilots who already flew?the previous 737 model. The MAX jets would have cost customers more if they had to undergo extensive simulator training. At the time, Boeing's A320 family jets were fiercely competing for orders from around the globe.

Maciej Wik, a former LOT executive who testified in court Monday, said that switching to the A320 would require "extensive", and costly simulator training.

He said that the 737 MAX pilot training was the most important promise.

Unaware of MCAS safety issues, LOT committed itself to leasing 15 aircraft over the next two years. MCAS was a key factor in two crashes in which 346 people were killed - Lion Air Flight 601 in October 2018 and Ethiopian Airlines flight 302 in March 2019

LION AIR & ETHIOPIAN TRAGEDIES

Boeing executives assured the public that the MAX is safe in public statements made after the first crash. Boeing salespeople assured LOT in the same way that 'there were no safety issues with the jet. LOT, like other airlines, continued to fly MAX aircraft until regulators in various countries grounded them after the 2019 crash. This was when the role of MCAS in the crashes became apparent. After a thorough review of the MCAS design and after additional pilot training, 20 months later regulators were able to allow the plane to take off again.

LOT and other airlines with 737 MAX aircraft on their fleets have resumed flights.

Boeing's attorney? accused LOT on Monday of "crying fraud and foul out of one mouth" in courtroom, while continuing to fly MAX every single day. "Is this how a multimillion dollar fraud victim behaves?"

According to previous statements, the U.S. planemaker has already paid billions to families of victims of two crashes.

The company also settled out of court with airlines that were affected by the MAX grounding. The amount has not been made public.

LOT is the only airline that has taken the company to court in a case related to the MAX crash. (Reporting from Seattle by Dan Catchpole; Editing by Matthew Lewis).

(source: Reuters)