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Brazil's prosecutors press Petrobras to conduct more Amazon drilling studies

Brazilian prosecutors requested that state-owned oil company Petrobras do more studies prior to drilling off the coasts of the Amazon rainforest. They cited the potential effects of extreme weather conditions on tides. Documents filed Monday with environmental agency Ibama show this.

A technical assessment by an oceanographer commissioned by Federal Prosecutor's Office on Oct. 1, said extreme weather conditions such as the recent droughts in Amazon could lead to "unpredictable situations."

Prosecutors argued on this basis that the oil dispersion models used by Petrobras to divide the public in its bid for a license to drill near the mouth the Amazon River was "insufficient."

In a letter sent to Petrobras, the prosecutors warned that they would file a lawsuit if Petrobras failed to meet the "minimum requirements" to obtain a license.

Petrobras said it would answer all questions raised by the prosecutors. The firm also added that they had "infrastructures, resources, plans, and socio-environmental programmes that are significantly more robust" than what is required by law.

Petrobras has been exploring for oil fields in the "Equatorial Margin" off the coast of Brazil's far north, where Exxon Mobil, the company developing large fields nearby, shares geology.

Petrobras' plan to drill near an environmentally sensitive area has caused a rift within the Luiz Inacio Lula Da Silva government between those who are concerned about the environment and others who want to expand the oil-and-gas industry.

The federal prosecutors did not threaten to block Petrobras' drilling plans for the first time after they suggested Ibama deny the license due to the possible harm to indigenous communities. (Reporting and editing by Brad Haynes; Leslie Adler, Mark Porter, and Brad Haynes)

(source: Reuters)