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US air force flexes its power in Maduro's extraction mission

The removal of Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro on Saturday and his wife demonstrated U.S. aerial dominance. Stealth fighters were deployed to control the skies. Jets were used to jam enemy air defenses. And covert reconnaissance satellites and drones provided real-time intelligence to commanders.

Open-source data and industry analysts reviewed by the Defense Department indicate that the U.S. used a full array of helicopters and fighter jets as well as refueling and drone aircraft. This is a major victory for U.S. defense companies and an impressive display.

The Pentagon released a statement stating that more than 150 aircraft, including rotary-wing and fixed-wing aircraft, were deployed.

Lockheed shares rose 6.2% in the past week while Northrop and Textron both saw gains of 4.4%.

SIGNAL TO CHINA This mission sent a signal to China that the United States is capable of executing complex operations overseas at a time when tensions are rising with China. China has been rapidly modernizing and expanding its military presence throughout the Pacific.

"It is indicative of something we can only do", said Tim Ray, former commander of the Air Force Global Strike Command and responsible for U.S. long-range conventional and nuclear strike capabilities. Ray, who is CEO of Business Executives for National Security and is currently a former U.S. General, said, "It shows that we can compete economically and geographically with the Chinese right in our backyard."

Maduro, who is 63 years old, denied the charges of narcotics in New York on Monday.

Trump claimed that "a certain expertise" was needed to control the airspace above Caracas prior to the start of the operation. Dan Caine said that the chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff used a variety of capabilities to "create a path" for U.S. planes to enter the country unhindered.

It was impossible to determine what all was done to clear the way for U.S. planes. Space Command, according to a spokesperson, provided "multiple capabilities" as "overwatch", which ensured the "freedom of movement" of U.S. aircraft during the mission. In June, the U.S. Military created a similar protection corridor when it sent bombers to Iran in order to attack its nuclear facilities. Delta 3's electromagnetic warfare unit of the U.S. Space Force used satellite jammers on the ground to disrupt Iranian communications in the area, Delta 3 Commander Angelo Fernandez said in December.

HELICOPTERS and FIGHTER JET

The Venezuelan extraction relied heavily on helicopters. These included MH-60L Direct Action Penetrators - specialized attack helicopters with advanced weapon systems - as well as Boeing Little Bird M/AH-6M support and light-attack helicopters. Boeing CH-47 Chinook helicopters were used to transport troops and equipment into contested areas. According to defense industry executives, AH-64 'Apache' attack helicopters armed with Hellfire rockets and 30 mm chains guns provided close air support for the extraction phase.

Lockheed F-35 fifth-generation fighter jets, capable of evading radar systems with advanced technology, were used to dominate Venezuelan airspace. The F-22 Raptor, a fighter that hunts enemy aircraft, was also present. Other jets included Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornets, the Navy's main strike fighters. EA-18G Growlers are a specialized electronic war variant that jams enemy communications and radar, making it difficult for air defenses on the ground to track and kill attacking aircraft.

B-1B Lancer bombers are able to deliver precision-guided weapons from beyond the range of air defences. Boeing KC-135 Stratotankers were used to refuel these aircraft in mid-air. This extended their operational range and allowed them to continue the mission for several hours.

Mission success was dependent on intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance. Northrop Grumman E-2D Advanced Hawkeyes, carrier-based early warning aircraft, provided battle management and threats detection. RQ-170 Sentinel drones were used to conduct covert reconnaissance. They had previously been used in 2011 during the operation that found Osama bin Laden.

According to a defense industry official, it is unlikely that the latest equipment of the Defense Department was involved as operators are not trained on next-generation platforms.

According to the executive, if this operation followed past Pentagon post-mission analyses, the industry would receive a briefing on which equipment worked and what didn't. After Operation Midnight Hammer, airstrikes on Iranian drone facilities, the defense industry was given an hour-long presentation at an industry event detailing the equipment performance and operational issues. (Mike Stone and David Jeans, Washington, DC, and New York, edited by Joe Brock, Chris Sanders, Rod Nickel).

(source: Reuters)