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US Senators to announce agreement on Aviation Safety Legislation
Sources say that two U.S. Senators will announce on Thursday a deal regarding aviation safety legislation. This comes after the January fatal collision between an American Airlines regional plane and an Army helicopter, which killed 67 people. Senate Commerce Committee Chair Ted Cruz, a Republican and Maria Cantwell the top Democrat on the panel, are close to a bipartisan deal regarding legislation requiring aircraft owners to equip their fleets by 2031 with advanced aircraft-tracking technologies known as ADS-B and other safety reforms. The agreement will pave the way for the bipartisan vote of the committee to take place next week. The U.S. House of Representatives has not yet decided when to take up the bill. The bill would mandate the use ADS-B on all civilian aircraft and military helicopters flying near civilian planes. The helicopter that was involved in the accident did not use ADS-B when it collided with the plane near Reagan Washington National Airport on January 28th. The exemptions to ADS-B for military helicopters would be eliminated, including those used by federal officials and training, proficiency, or flight flights. Bill is expected to also require comprehensive airport safety reviews nationwide, not only at Reagan. It will evaluate the risks posed by military aircraft, drones and emergency first responders as well as powered lift operations for commercial flights. Sean Duffy, Transportation Secretary and members of both parties in Congress, has questioned the Federal Aviation Administration's failure to take action for many years regarding close calls with military helicopters near Reagan. The bill requires the Army Inspector General's Office, which had previously declined to conduct a safety audit, to now initiate one. It also mandates that the FAA and military services sign binding memorandums to exchange aviation safety data from military accident reporting systems. After a close call, the FAA banned the Army's helicopters from flying around the Pentagon in May. (Reporting and editing by Nick Zieminski; David Shepardson)
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During the shutdown, some federal law enforcement officers will receive their pay
Internal correspondence obtained by has revealed that the Trump administration told some federal law enforcement officers, such as Border Patrol agents and Customs officers, they would be paid during a government shutdown. The messages sent to certain employees of U.S. Customs and Border Protection come after Trump's administration announced that it would pay military troops and FBI agents during the shutdown. The CBP did not specify how much money it would spend to pay their salaries. CBP, and its parent agency the U.S. Department of Homeland Security did not respond immediately to requests for comments. CBP officials informed union representatives Wednesday afternoon that certain employees of the department would be reclassified "exempt," allowing them to receive their paychecks. In the shutdown plan published by CBP, it is stated that employees will not receive a paycheck even though they are required to continue working. CBP officials informed union representatives via email that the following positions were exempted: Air and Marine Agents and Border Patrol Agents. Customs officers will also start receiving payments from the National Treasury Employees Union (NTEU), which represents them. According to emails from the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), which is overseen by DHS, federal air marshals will be paid for the work they do during the shutdown. TSA didn't immediately respond to an inquiry for comment.
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As the US invests in critical minerals, Washington lobbyists are boosted by these firms.
A review of public documents and interviews with executives revealed that critical mineral companies have increased their lobbying efforts to Washington in order to benefit from the ambitious investments made by U.S. president Donald Trump to firms considered essential to national safety. The review revealed that at least 12 companies, including those in the lithium, copper and rare earths industries, as well as geothermal, have signed agreements with Washington lobbying firms. Influence campaigns have increased dramatically in recent years to secure federal investment, permit support and long-term guarantees for procurement. The White House is shifting its focus from the historical focus on subsidies for industry to one that focuses on partial ownership of MP Materials and Lithium Americas, as well as other companies in order to counter China’s dominance on critical minerals. "As soon as the U.S. Government began giving away money earlier this year, all minerals boardrooms in America started thinking, 'What about we?' Ken Hoffman is a commodity analyst with Red Cloud Securities, and former mining consultant. Hoffman said that even though JPMorgan has recently announced plans to invest $10 billion in the mining industry, and other critical industries, government funding remains crucial. Many private investors are still hesitant to fund junior miners or novel processing technologies. Stock prices have soared across the industry as companies try to align themselves with Washington’s industrial strategy. Sprott Lithium Miners ETF has, for example, risen more than 35% over the last month. Ballard Partners is a lobbying firm run by Brian Ballard, a Trump ally who was voted the top Republican fundraiser in 2016. He raised more than $50m for Trump's campaign 2024. The Bernhardt Group is also linked to David Bernhardt who, during Trump's first tenure, ran the U.S. Interior Department is a major player in approving critical mineral projects. Bernhardt and Ballard have not responded to any requests for comments. Lobbyists see themselves as educators to the 535 members Congress and hundreds executive branch offices. Jim Sims, NioCorp's CEO, said that the company needs to have someone in Washington who can educate lawmakers about what they are doing and its science. The company has been awarded $10 million by the Pentagon to develop a Nebraska scandium mining project. It is also being considered for a $800 million loan by the U.S. Export-Import Bank. NioCorp hired Navigators global in April. The firm's roster included Marco Rubio’s former legislative assistant Cesar Conda. Some companies who recently hired lobbyists have been in contact with the administration, or have secured deals. Lithium Americas hired the lobbying firm Guidepost Strategies back in July. This month, they reached an agreement with Washington to exchange a 5% stake in their company and Thacker Pass Project for a $2.26 Billion loan. Filings indicate that the company has paid Guidepost a minimum of $200,000 this year. Tim Crowley is the vice president of Lithium Americas' government affairs. He said, "For years, we have worked to share with a variety of stakeholders the positive impact Thacker Pass has had, including Congress and the White House, as well as relevant federal agencies." Reports earlier in the month stated that Critical Metals Corp., who hired Cornerstone Government Affairs back in February, had held discussions with White House officials about a potential U.S. equity stake in its rare-earths deposit in Greenland. Cornerstone has received $210,000 from the company so far in this year. Tony Sage, Chairman of Critical Metals, said that the West's limited availability of rare earths made it "even more important" to make sure our deposit and vision were on the radars for key decision-makers in the United States. Since hiring Cassidy & Associates in November last year, United States Antimony paid them $130,000. The company was awarded a $245-million contract by the Pentagon Defense Logistics Agency last month. Gary Evans, CEO of U.S. Antimony, said that the lobbying firm helped to reach out to officials in Alaska and Montana where the company plans to mine and process the antimony. Evans stated that the purpose and intent of lobbying was to make legislators aware of what we do. Some didn't know that we existed. BHP Minerals Service is a subsidiary company of the mining giant BHP. It registered last month with Bernhardt to lobby for trade issues relating to minerals. BHP declined comment. Trigg Minerals is developing a tungsten mine in Tennessee. Bernhardt hired his firm to assist with securing U.S. Government support. Trigg Minerals did not respond when asked for comment. Records show that Ballard's company has signed contracts with at least six important mineral companies including Korea Zinc and US Strategic Metals. Korea Zinc has lobbyed the administration on behalf of The Metals Company, which has agreed that it will help process polymetallics nodules found at the seabed. Trump has been pushing for the opening of seabeds to minerals production. Falcon CEO Matthew Hornor stated: "This time is critical for the industry to engage with the U.S. government." The company is involved in copper, gallium and tungsten mining projects throughout the country. Korea Zinc, US Strategic Minerals and TechMet were not available for immediate comment. TechMet declined comment. (Reporting by Jarrett Renshaw, Ernest Scheyder and Editing by Veronica Brown & David Gregorio).
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Brazil's Gol signs lease agreement with Avolon Aerospace
Gol Linhas Aereas Inteligentes SA, a Brazilian airline, has signed a lease agreement with Avolon Aerospace to lease five Airbus A330neo aircraft. The letter of intent also includes up to two more Airbus aircraft. Gol stated in a filing with the securities commission that deliveries are planned for 2026. The aircraft can be operated by any Abra company, including Colombian airline Avianca. The deal's value was not disclosed. The company said that the signing of contracts had no immediate impact on Gol's finances, and there were also no definitive commitments or investments for the Abra Group. Abra stated in a separate press release that the letter of intent and agreement were in line with the company's strategy for international expansion using wide-body aircraft, as it plans to continue adding new routes and destination in Europe and America. The group did note that it had also signed an agreement with Airbus for 50 additional options on A320neo aircraft. This follows 88 other units already contracted. However, they did not mention whether this deal was related to the one announced by Gol and Avolon. In a statement, Abra CEO Adrian Neuhauser stated that "this announcement confirms our commitment to provide increasing access to air transport to millions of people." Abra announced on Wednesday that it will confidentially file a draft registration for a proposed US initial public offering.
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Greek PM: Greece and Egypt agree on future of Mount Sinai monastery
The Greek government announced on Thursday that it had reached an agreement with Egypt regarding the future of St Catherine's Monastery, located at the foothills of Mount Sinai in Egypt. This is one of the oldest Christian sites on earth and its status caused a diplomatic dispute between the two nations. Athens expressed its concern over plans by Egypt to build a tourism project centered around the site where, according to Biblical tradition, Moses received the Ten Commandments. The UNESCO World Heritage Site still houses Greek Orthodox Monks. In an Egyptian court decision earlier this year, the monks were ordered to leave several plots and worship facilities they had used for decades, claiming that the land was illegally seized. According to Greek PM KyriakosMitsotakis, and other diplomats, after extensive negotiations, Greece has reached an agreement that will be signed both by the monastic leadership and the Egyptian authorities. Mitsotakis, during a speech to the parliament, said that "it guarantees the character and the monastic life in perpetuity." It is forbidden to convert the monasteries or other places of worship. According to a senior Greek official in the foreign ministry, the deal would be signed within the next few weeks. Egyptian officials didn't immediately respond to our request for comment. UNESCO says that the St Catherine's Monastery at the foot Mount Sinai was founded in 6th century. It is the oldest Christian monastery still in operation for its original purpose. The library contains some of the earliest Christian manuscripts in the world. (Reporting and editing by William Maclean, Lefteris papadimas)
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J.B. Hunt's shares rise as cost-cutting lifts trucking firm’s quarterly profit
J.B. Hunt shares rose 16% on early Thursday trading after a $100-million cost-cutting programme helped the company overcome a long-lasting freight downturn to increase its third-quarter profits. Since 2022 the trucking industry has been struggling with overcapacity, falling freight rates and only modest growth of shipment volumes. J.B. Hunt was able to protect its margins in the third quarter, thanks to a cost-saving program that aimed to save $100 million a year. This included route optimization, lower overhead, and administrative expenses. Analysts at Evercore ISI applauded this performance and called it a J.B. Hunt specific outcome, which establishes an increased margin benchmark. The Arkansas-based firm reported net earnings for the third quarter of $170.9 million, or 1.76 cents per share. This is up from $1.49 cents per share a year earlier. According to data compiled and analyzed by LSEG, analysts had on average expected a profit per share of $1.46. Despite soft demand, J.B. Hunt's strong execution and tangible progress towards cost savings drove stronger-than-anticipated results, analysts at BMO Capital Markets said. The earnings trajectory could improve significantly in 2026, if the cyclical background does not worsen. The expectation of a U.S. market turnaround for trucking in 2026 is gaining momentum. This is due in part to federal regulations that restrict the commercial driving licenses granted to non-U.S. citizen drivers, thereby reducing truckload capacity. Experts warn, however, that the freight volume must increase to see a real recovery. J.B. Hunt's shares are trading at a price-to earnings ratio of 21,71 for the 12-month period ahead, compared to an industry median of 16,15. (Reporting from Abhinav Paramar in Chandigarh, Editing by Sahal Muhammad)
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First time, Russia's Urals are below EU price caps due to weak Brent and rising freight costs in Asia
Calculations based on trader data showed that the price of Russia's Urals Crude at Baltic ports dropped below the EU price cap of $47.60 a barrel on Wednesday, for the first time. This was due to a five-month high in Brent benchmark prices, and increased freight costs. According to calculations, the price of Urals free-onboard at the port Primorsk dropped to $47.40 a barrel on Wednesday. In July, the European Union approved its 18th package against Russia. This included measures that were designed to deal further blows with the Russian oil industry and energy sector. The EU's MOVING Price Cap The EU set a price cap for Russian crude that is 15% lower than the average market rate. This equates to $47.50 per barrel, which is well below the $60 cap that the Group of Seven Major Economies has been trying to impose from December 2022. The U.S., however, has refused to budge and is still following the $60 barrel price cap that was imposed by 2022. This leaves the EU with limited powers to enforce this measure, as oil is mostly traded in dollars with payment clearing being controlled by U.S.-based banks. Insurers and shipping services provided by the EU are not allowed to provide Russian crude oil above the EU price cap. The lifting of restrictions is not guaranteed by a brief drop in Urals below the cap. This is because the price of the cargo for a particular shipment will be calculated on the basis of an average of several days or even a whole month, and Brent prices may rise again. Urals is normally sold at a lower price than Brent and the prices are affected by changes in this benchmark. Reporting by. Mark Potter (Editing by Mark Potter).
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Yemen's Houthis claim that chief of staff Muhammad al-Ghamari has been killed
Yemen's Houthis claimed on Thursday that Muhammad Abd Al-Karim al-Ghamari was killed while "performing his duties". He was one of the highest ranking military officials in the Iran-backed group. Houthis did not directly blame Israel for the killing of his son, but they said that Israel's conflict was still ongoing. Israel will "receive deterrent punishment" for crimes committed. Israel's airstrikes in August on Sanaa, Yemen, killed the Prime Minister of the Houthi-run Yemeni government, as well as several other ministers. The chief of the Houthi's staff, the defence minister, and other senior figures were targeted. Israel said that it was still verifying that the strike had indeed targeted al-Ghamari and other senior officials, including the defence minister. Ghamari is a member the Houthis "Jihad Office" led by Abdul Malik al-Houthi. This office is responsible for overseeing all military operations. Israel Katz, the Israeli Minister of Defence, said that Ghamari had been attacked by an Israeli strike. He added, "We will continue to do so against future threats." Most of the missiles fired by the Houthis towards Israel were intercepted. They claimed that they had been doing so in solidarity with Palestinians in Gaza. Israel responded by striking Houthi controlled areas in Yemen. Last week, Abdul Malik al-Houthi said that the Houthis will monitor Israel’s compliance with Gaza ceasefire agreement and will resume their support for Gaza in the event Israel does not comply. Ahmed Elimam in Dubai; Elwely Elwely in Aden, Mohammed al Ghobari, Steven Scheer, Jerusalem. Ahmed Elimam in Jerusalem.
Government says that Czech Republic will be fully independent from Russian oil
Government officials announced on Thursday that the Czech Republic is now completely independent from Russian oil supplies, for the first ever in its history. This follows the completion of capacity improvements on the TAL pipe coming from the West.
In a Thursday news conference, Czech TV broadcasted by Prime Minister Petr Filia that the first increased oil supplies have arrived at the central oil depot of the Czech Republic.
The Czech government is trying to reduce its partial dependency on the Druzhba Pipeline, which has been delivering Russian supplies for more than 60 years.
At the end of last year Czech pipeline operator MERO completed an upgrade along the Transalpine (TAL) pipeline, which carries oil from tankers in the Italian port of Trieste to Germany, where it feeds into the Ingolstadt-Kralupy-Litvinov (IKL) pipeline to the Czech Republic.
With the TAL upgrade, the Czech Republic now has a capacity of 8 million tonnes per annum. This is enough to meet its annual requirements.
Orlen Unipetrol, a Czech refiner, had been sourcing about half of its crude oil needs from Russia. The other half was sourced through TAL.
The company has been using oil from the state reserves in order to maintain production since the halt of supplies through Druzhba began in March. However, it is now preparing to switch over to a full supply through TAL after the increase in capacity. (Reporting and editing by David Holmes; Reporting by Jason Hovet)
(source: Reuters)