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EU network operators suggest Germany split its power market.

In a report released on Monday, the European association of power grid operators said that Germany should split its electricity market up to five different price zones in order to reflect the different prices across the country.

Why it's important

Germany has a large, unified power market with a unified price. Luxembourg is a part of the German electricity bidding zone.

The congestion on Germany's grid has led to calls for at least two zones to be created to prevent high prices in one area from affecting the whole country.

By the Numbers

ENTSO-E's analysis of the various options to split Germany's market showed that all of them would result in economic benefits. However, a division into five bid zones would produce the greatest benefits of 339 millions euros ($385million) by 2025.

ENTSO-E stated that while the split market could result in lower prices in the north, which is rich in renewables, prices could rise in the south, where heavy industry dominates the German economy.

What's Next?

The new German coalition government opposes the splitting of the power market. It fears that it could increase prices and affect industrial activity in the south.

The issue has already caused problems for power infrastructure projects. Countries like Sweden are lobbying Berlin about the matter.

CONTEXT

Sweden says it won't approve a new cable connecting the south of its country with Germany until Berlin reorganises German market.

Sweden and Germany have already been connected by a single power cable. The Swedish government claims that this is driving up the price of power in Sweden's southern region - even though it is connected to northern Germany, where renewable energy is cheap. Sweden's electricity is divided into four zones.

(source: Reuters)