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Officials say that Iraq and KRG have agreed to restart the oil pipeline to Turkey

Two oil officials said that the federal government of Iraq and the Kurdish region reached an agreement with oil companies on Monday to resume crude oil exports through Turkey.

The breakthrough will enable the resume of 230,000 barrels of oil per day (bpd), which had been suspended from March 2023.

An oil official familiar with the agreement said that oil flow should resume within 48 hours.

Tuesday, the Iraqi Cabinet must approve this deal.

According to Iraqi officials who are familiar with the agreement, the preliminary plan requires the Kurdistan Regional Government to commit to deliver at least 230,000 barrels per day (bpd) to the Iraqi state oil marketing company SOMO while keeping an extra 50,000 for local use.

Unknown traders will sell from the Turkish port Ceyhan at official SOMO prices.

16 dollars per barrel will be transferred into an escrow and then distributed to the producers proportionally. Officials said that the remainder of revenue would go to SOMO.

The draft plan doesn't specify when or how producers will be paid the arrears of about $1 billion, which accumulated from September 2022 to March 2023.

A delegation from the Iraqi oil ministry and the semi-autonomous Kurdish Regional Government reached a deal with oil companies as OPEC+ nations continue to add barrels to market in order to gain market shares.

The pipeline was closed in March 2023, after the International Chamber of Commerce ordered Turkey to pay Iraq damages of $1.5 billion for KRG exports that were not authorised.

The Turkish government has appealed this ruling, but stated that it is prepared to restart the pipeline.

This has not happened because of the disputes between the Iraqi Federal Government, KRG, and foreign oil companies over contract terms, arrears, and other points.

Washington has also put pressure on the parties in order to achieve a deal.

Last week, it was reported that Iraq, OPEC’s second largest producer, had approved a preliminary plan to restart exports.

(source: Reuters)