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Vietnam aims to borrow $5.5 billion from abroad by 2026 in order to boost infrastructure development

Vietnam will secure $5.5 billion of foreign loans by 2026 to help speed up the construction of large national infrastructure projects, and to address persistent bottlenecks with development finance.

In the last month, construction began on 234 infrastructures projects totaling 3,400 trillion Dong ($129.42 Billion) in Southeast Asia. 18% of the total will be funded by state funds, and the rest will come from investors, private, and others.

The government did not provide a breakdown on the foreign loans planned for 2026 or any details about the types, which include official 'development assistance', concessional loans and other forms external financing.

According to Tran Quoc Phuong, the Deputy Finance Minister, Vietnam will receive $624 million of new ODA and concessional loans in 2025. This is the same level as 'the previous year. Phuong, the National Steering Committee for ODA, told the committee that only 35.27 percent of the ODA was actually disbursed. This is a drop from the previous year.

Phuong explained that the delays are due to a variety of factors, including the need for clearing?land, the difficulties in approving projects within forest areas, the bidding process, the tax complications and the prolonged loan negotiations.

He said that issues with land pricing, and adjustments made to loan agreements further compounded obstacles.

The government has placed public investment at the forefront of its economic strategy and set a target for GDP growth in 2026 that is over 10%. A new ODA Strategy for the period 2026-2030 aims to attract up to $38 billion for major infrastructure.

Vietnam amended its public debt law last year to streamline processes, delegate more authority in ODA negotiations and eliminate procedural inefficiencies.

(source: Reuters)