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The US has told Europe and Canada to increase NATO air and Naval Forces

A top U.S. General said that the U.S. is expecting European NATO allies to increase their contribution to the alliance's defense plans in terms of the number of manned and non-manned aircraft, and ships. This comes as Washington steps back from these areas. U.S. Air Force general Alexus Grynkewich made the statement after the Trump administration decided to reduce the number of U.S. military assets available to NATO during a crisis.

Donald Trump, the president of the United States, has repeatedly criticised NATO. He told European NATO members that they would?have to assume primary responsibility for conventional defence on the continent.

Last month, the U.S. informed allies of its decision of reducing its?contribution under a framework called NATO Force Model. This includes a pool that can be activated in a crisis. It did not disclose any specifics.

Grynkewich’s statement was released after a NATO military planners meeting on Wednesday. It was the first indication to the public of which areas the U.S. plans to cut first, and where they expect allies to step up.

He said that Canada and European allies "can step up in these areas now and in the short term" as the United States reduces the forces they'source' from the NATO Force Model and redirects them elsewhere.

Grynkewich stated in his written statement that there has been a unhealthy codependence between the NATO Force Model and U.S. Forces. "President Donald Trump, Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth, and others have made it clear that the NATO Force Model needs to be changed, and will change. It is necessary because of the potential for simultaneous conflict across multiple theaters.

NATO DOES NOT EXPECT CHANGES THAT LEAD TO DEFENCE GAPS

NATO is facing unprecedented pressure, and some European countries are worried that Washington could withdraw completely. The U.S.'s decision to reduce the number of forces available during wartime would only increase these concerns.

U.S. Army Col. Martin O'Donnell is a spokesperson for NATO's Military Headquarters. He said that the areas mentioned by Grynkewich are "where allies have or will soon have sufficient capabilities". This means there should be no gaps in defence.

He added that "Nations only need to assign to NATO the capabilities they have."

O'Donnell refused to provide any details on the date Grynkewich expects allied nations to replace U.S. capabilities.

According to an article published last week in the German newspaper Spiegel, the number of U.S. combat jets that are available to NATO will drop by a third. The U.S. also plans to make less destroyers, as well as no U.S. subs, available for the crisis pool.

The report also stated that Europe would be required to supply its own drones for reconnaissance, and the U.S. planned to drastically reduce the number of armed models. Reporting by Sabine Siebold, editing by Bart Meijer & Paul Simao

(source: Reuters)