Latest News

Document shows that China and Vietnam will assess the viability of new rails.

According to an agreement reviewed by, China and Vietnam agreed to begin feasibility studies on two new lines during Chinese President Xi Jinping’s visit to Hanoi last week.

Both neighbours have been talking about upgrading two railways built by France more than 100 years ago and developing a third direct connection along their adjacent coast.

In response to growing concern over U.S. Tariffs, Xi urged Vietnam Monday to strengthen its supply chains. Components made in China are often assembled before they are exported in the north of Vietnam.

To Lam, Vietnam's top leader, said that the construction of three railways is "the highest priority" for infrastructure cooperation between China and Vietnam. He also encouraged China to provide concessionary loans.

According to a two-page document of cooperation dated April 14 and seen by the, they agreed that China would carry out feasibility for two of the rail links planned, at a price of 9.95 million Yuan ($1.36million).

According to the document which did not specify a deadline for the completion of the selection process, the studies will be conducted within 12 months after the selection of the contractor who will conduct the work.

The agreement involves a railway that connects southern China's Guangxi Region to Vietnam's Hanoi capital, as well as a new line connecting the port cities Shenzhen Haiphong.

The railway line between Nanning, Guangxi and Hanoi already exists. However, passengers and goods must switch trains at the border due to the Vietnamese gauge dating back to French colonial days not being compatible with China's high-speed tracks.

The mistrust between two Communist-run nations, who fought a short border war in late 1970s, and clashed often over the disputed South China Sea has hindered progress on rail connections for many years. However, in recent months, economic considerations seem to have trumped security concerns.

The Vietnamese Parliament announced in February that construction of a third railway connecting Vietnam's northern coastline to Kunming, China, will start this year. It is estimated the section through Vietnam will cost $8.3billion and partly be covered by loans from China.

The French colonial period is also the origin of the Vietnamese section.

No loan has been announced so far during Xi’s visit. The visit will conclude on Tuesday, after the official launch of "Vietnam China Railway Cooperation".

It was not possible to determine what this cooperation involves and whether there are new commitments. Reporting by Francesco Guarascio, Phuong Nguyen and Kate Mayberry

(source: Reuters)