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Maersk will return to Red Sea route once conditions permit, CEO says
Vincent Clerc, CEO of Maersk Shipping Company, said that the company will resume its navigation through the Suez Canal and Red Sea as soon as the conditions permit. Maersk began diverting ships away from the Gulf of Aden, Red Sea and towards the southern tip of Africa after a Yemeni Houthi militant attack on one of their ships. The Houthi militants attacked the ship in solidarity with Palestinians living in Gaza. Clerc said that the company was encouraged by the progress of the Gaza peace process, which will allow for the freedom of navigation of the Bab al-Mandab Strait, linking the Gulf of Aden to the Red Sea. This was revealed in a press conference held in Egypt with the Chairman of the Suez Canal Authority, Osama Rahbie. Clerc stated that Maersk would take action to resume the East West Corridor via the Suez Canal, the Red Sea and eventually normalise the transit. Clerc said that Maersk would resume navigation via the Red Sea as soon as the conditions permit, and with safety of the crew as the top priority. The Suez Canal Authority signed a strategic agreement with Maersk during a press conference.
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Sources: Russia is weighing up how to support Russian Railways, which has a debt of $51 billion.
Two people familiar with the situation said that the Russian government is looking at different options to support Russian Railways. The company, the largest employer in the country, has accumulated a debt of 4 trillion roubles ($50.8 billion). The state-owned Russian Railways employs 700,000 workers and has seen its revenues fall amid the sharp slowdown of Russia's wartime economy. Meanwhile, debt costs are on the rise, driven by interest rates that have reached their highest levels in 20 years. Two people, who requested anonymity because the subject was sensitive, said that Moscow had been discussing ways to help the railways pay off its debt, which is mainly owed to banks of state. Sources said that these include increasing the price of cargo, increasing subsidies, reducing taxes, or even using money from the National Wealth Fund. One source said that Russian officials met in late November to discuss the current situation and will meet again in December. Requests for comments were not responded to by Russian Railways, Russian Government or the Transport Ministry. There are some ideas that haven't been discussed yet at the level of government, such as capping interest rates for Russian Railways to 9% and converting debts into stakes. This would give state banks a piece of the company. According to one source, a proposal would be to convert 400 billion Russian roubles in debt of Russian Railways into shares. Sources portrayed the measures as a "save" Russian Railways. Russian Railways operates the third longest railway network in the world after the United States of America and China. According to international standards, Russian Railways has reported revenues for 2024 of 3.3 trillion Russian roubles. Its expenditures are 2.8 trillion Russian roubles. The company's financial statement for 2025 first half reported a net debt of 3.3 billion roubles at June 30. This included 1.8 trillion of short-term loans. The debt grew by 0.7 trillion rubles in only half a calendar year. Russian Railways has been a leading indicator of the health of the Russian economy for many years. It transports oil, passengers and cargoes from the Pacific Ocean to the Black Sea and Baltic Sea. The state-dominated war-economy is a major challenge. Its struggles are a reflection of the challenges faced by too-big to fail companies that have debts with state-owned institutions. This leaves the state responsible for the debts at a time when Russia spends record amounts on its military, as the conflict in Ukraine enters its fourth year. RUSSIA SLOWS In the first two years of Vladimir Putin's presidency, from 2000 to 2008. Russia's GDP grew from $200 billion to $1.7 trillion. Currently, Russia's nominal GDP of $2.2 trillion, is about the same as it was in 2013, just before Russia annexed Crimea, and the economy will slow down sharply this coming year. The International Monetary Fund, however, has reduced its forecast for 2025 to 0.6% from 0.9%. The West claims it wants to cripple Russia’s economy in order to force the Kremlin into changing its course on Ukraine. However, Putin has stated that Russia will not bow to foreign pressure. Russian officials also claim the economy is secondary compared to the goals of the war. Putin claims that the economy performed better than anyone could have expected, despite the thousands of Western sanctions. He also says that it has remained debt-free unlike many Western countries. Despite this, he has acknowledged that there are some issues with investments and the pain caused by high interest rates. Sberbank's senior executive, who is the country's biggest lender, said that Russia's economy has been "continued cooling". Growth will be around 1% in next year, and business activity will remain weak for at least four or five quarters. $1 = 78.7500 Rubels (Additional reporting by Darya Korsunskaya and in Moscow; editing by Guy Faulconbridge, Tomaszjanowski).
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NATO scrambles jets following the deepest drone penetration yet into Romania
On Tuesday, Romanian and German NATO jet fighters scrambled near Romania's Ukraine border to respond to an incursion by a drone that penetrated further than ever before into Romanian airspace in what Bucharest referred to as a Russian provocation. Ionut Mosteanu, the Defence Minister, said that NATO pilots were close to shooting down the drone, which repeatedly violated the airspace of the member state, but held back out of concern for causing damage on ground. Later, drone fragments with no explosive charges were found on Romanian soil. Mosteanu stated that "we are dealing with a Russian provocation, a drone that the Romanian Army and German Eurofighters tried to shoot down." "My assumption would be that the pilots... analyzed the collateral damage potential and chose to not engage." Overnight, Russian drones struck Ukrainian ports near the border of Romania across the Danube River. The breach that Romania reported on Tuesday was the 13th violation of its airspace since Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022. It was not only the largest breach, but also the first one to occur during daylight rather than night. A DRONE TRACED more than 100 km INLAND The Romanian Defence Ministry said that it scrambled initially two Eurofighters, from a German air-policing operation in Romania. These aircraft tracked a drone before it returned to Ukraine in the county of Tulcea in Romania's south-east. Later, the army scrambled 2 Romanian F-16 fighters after radar revealed a second breach of airspace in the neighboring county Galati. Mosteanu reported that two more Eurofighters were sent after. The ministry stated that the planes were able to track the drone as it moved towards the county Vrancea. This county is located more than 100 kilometers inland and does not share any border with Ukraine. Residents in all three counties received a warning to seek cover. The warning was lifted later. Romania and Ukraine share a border of 650 km (400 miles). General Christopher Donahue of the U.S. Army Europe & Africa said that a new capability to shoot down drones would be deployed in Romania. "We have tested it and are in the final stages before it's used." This capability has been taught to Romanian soldiers as well as other soldiers in the alliance. I'm sure you will see it very soon on the Danube Delta. Romania has a law that allows it to shoot drones down in peacetime when lives or property is at risk. However, it hasn't fully used it. In recent months, tensions along Europe's east flank have risen after Russian drones allegedly breached NATO airspace. The latest breach occurs as U.S. officials and Ukrainian officials are holding intense talks to narrow their differences over a plan for ending the war. They have already agreed to modify an American proposal, which Kyiv and European allies viewed as a Kremlin list. (Reporting and editing by Andrew Heavens, Peter Graff and Luiza Hovet)
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CPC claims it temporarily stopped oil loadings out of Russia's Novorossiysk after a drone attack
The Caspian Pipeline Consortium said that it has temporarily halted oil loadings on its Russian Black Sea Terminal near Novorossiysk because of an overnight Ukrainian drone strike which damaged the office. It didn't provide any further details and referred to its previous statements regarding its operations, which are usually resumed once the air raid warnings have been cancelled. CPC's business operations were largely unaffected, according to a source in the industry. CPC is Kazakhstan's main export route to the global market, with the majority of volumes going to Europe and Asia. Russia contributes smaller volumes to CPC. CPC is owned by Chevron, Exxon Mobil and other major U.S. oil companies. CPC Blend oil Exports Sources claim that the November revision was to reduce production to 1.45 million barrels a day (bpd), down from 1.55 million. Officials in Russia's southern Krasnodar Region said on Telegram earlier that five residential high-rise buildings and two private residences had been damaged in the Ukrainian attack. The emergency services are bringing the fires under control. They say that falling drone debris has caused two fires. Four people have been reported as injured. In Krasnodar - the administrative hub of the region - it was also reported that drone fragments had damaged windows and destroyed buildings. A person was reported injured in a village located south of Novorossiysk. (Reporting from the bureau in Moscow, with additional reporting by Ron Bousso and Andrew Osborn in London)
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Heathrow Airport expansion plan of $64 billion chosen by UK
The government announced on Tuesday that it had chosen Heathrow Airport Limited’s plan of 49 billion pounds ($64 billion) to expand the country's largest hub over a more affordable option. After the government announced in January that it wanted to build a new Heathrow runway, they hoped the massive infrastructure project would help drive economic development. This decision ends decades of uncertainty over the future of the airport. Heathrow Airport was comparing its own plan with an alternative proposed by Arora Group. The group owns hotels and land around the airport and had estimated that it would cost 21 billion pounds, but did not include development costs. Heathrow was a "most viable option", according to the government, and it is most likely that the plan will be granted planning permission or development consent by 2029 - the end of this parliament. Heathrow Airport is owned by Ardian France, Qatar Investment Authority, and Public Investment Fund of Saudi Arabia. The airport estimates a 49 billion pound bill to build a new runway and relocate a section of London’s M25 orbital autobahn. Heathrow Airport, located west of London is Europe's busiest and most crowded airport. It operates at maximum capacity. Heathrow's two runways are comparable to those of Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris, Frankfurt Airport and Schiphol Airport in Amsterdam. ($1 = 0.7620 pounds) (Reporting and editing by Andy Bruce, James Davey, and Sarah Young)
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French Development Agency lends 300 million euros to South Africa's Transnet
The French development agency has agreed that the state-owned South African logistics group Transnet will receive a loan of 300 million euros ($345.78 millions) for clean energy initiatives. Transnet is responsible for managing the rail freight network, ports and pipelines of Africa's largest economy. After years of underperformance, the South African government has been trying to revive the company. This has stifled commodity exports such as iron ore and coal. However, turnaround efforts are just beginning to bear fruit. Transnet and AFD announced in a Tuesday joint statement that loan disbursements will be linked to progress made on sustainability goals, such as Transnet's increased use of renewable energies. The statement stated that the financing would also encourage a shift away from road transport and towards rail. This includes the rehabilitation of 550 kilometers of railway as well as the modernisation port infrastructure.
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Russia urges LNG cooperation with China as it sees potential for boosting oil exports to China
Alexander Novak, deputy prime minister of Russia in Beijing on Tuesday, said that Russia is looking to increase oil exports to China as well as to enhance cooperation with regards to the supply of liquefied gas. Since the beginning of Russia's military operation in Ukraine, in February 2022, China and India are the two largest buyers of Russian crude oil. China imports approximately 1.4 million barrels per day of Russian crude oil via sea, and about 900,000. bpd by pipeline. The United States introduced sanctions last month against Russia's largest oil producers Rosneft, and Lukoil. Russian President Vladimir Putin denounced the sanctions, calling them unfriendly and saying that they wouldn't have a significant impact on the Russian economy. He also emphasized the importance of Russia to the global marketplace. Russia's crude oil exports to China and India have remained relatively stable despite conflicting reports. Novak said at a SinoRussian Business Forum in Beijing that Russia and Chinese partners have been discussing the possibility of increasing oil exports to China. He said, "We see the prospects of increasing oil supply via pipeline routes and sea." He said that the intergovernmental agreements allow for the extension of the terms for oil supply to China via Kazakhstan for a period of 10 years, until 2033. He later met Chinese Vice Premier Ding Xuexian, Russian government said. "Russia is a trustworthy supplier of oil to China." "We will continue actively working on expanding energy as a major area of partnership between China and Russia," Novak said at the meeting. Russia and China have also actively cooperated in the production and export of seaborne liquefied gas. Silk Fund, a subsidiary of China's state-owned energy giant CNPC, owns 9.9% of the Novetek project. U.S. sanctions against Ukraine have slowed down the export of LNG from Russia, particularly the new Arctic LNG 2 facility, and have also significantly reduced the use by the tanker fleet to transport fuel. Receive a 10% discount It received its first LNG cargo, from the sanctioned Russian Project at the end August. This was just days before a summit between President Xi Jinping and Russian President Putin. Novak said at the forum that it was crucial to continue creating conditions for joint projects through joint efforts in the face of external challenges. Mark Heinrich/Guy Faulconbridge edited the article.
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The Gulf markets are mixed in their reactions to the US rate cuts
The major Gulf stock markets were mixed early on Tuesday, after the Federal Reserve's dovish remarks revived hopes of a U.S. interest rate cut in December. Fed Governor Christopher Waller stated on Monday that the labor markets have softened enough to justify a rate cut of 25 basis points at the December meeting. However, any further easing depends on the release of economic data which was delayed due to the government shutdown. His comments follow New York Fed president John Williams' Friday comment that interest rates will likely decline "in a near-term." According to the CME FedWatch tool, investors now price in an 81% probability of a rate reduction in December. This is up from 40% last Monday. The U.S.'s monetary policy changes have an important impact on Gulf markets where the majority of currencies are pegged with the dollar. Dubai's main stock index increased 0.4%. Toll operator Salik Company gained 1.7%, while blue-chip developer Emaar Properties rose 1.1%. Dubai has approved a budget for 2026-2028 with 302.7 billion dirhams in expenditures, and 329.2 milliards dirhams in revenues. The state news agency announced this on Sunday. In Abu Dhabi the index rose by 0.2%. Saudi Arabia's benchmark stock index fell 0.2% due to a drop of 1.2% in the oil giant Saudi Aramco, and a decline of 3.2% in Saudi Tadawul Group. Bloomberg News reports that Saudi Aramco has been exploring ways to raise billions of dollars by selling various assets. The oil prices, which are a major catalyst for Gulf financial markets, eased Tuesday due to concerns that the supply of oil will be greater than the demand in the coming year. This is more important than worries that Russian shipments would remain under sanctions because the talks to end Ukraine's war have not been conclusive. Qatar Islamic Bank also lost 0.7%.
Trump dislikes Biden's climate law. His allies are generating income from it
Donald Trump has actually guaranteed to gut U.S. President Joe Biden's. environment aids if elected. However much of Trump's allies are. taking advantage of them thanks to huge investments in solar power,. electrical lorries, carbon sequestration, hydrogen and other. clean energy technologies.
Reuters found at least 7 of Trump's close allies and. charity events, or the companies they run, hold hundreds of countless. dollars-worth of stakes in companies that are significant. beneficiaries of the tax breaks embedded in the Inflation. Reduction Act, Biden's signature climate law.
They include Trump's son-in-law Jared Kushner; his former. ambassador to China and continued ally Terry Branstad; and. companies run by informal energy advisor and oil magnate Harold. Hamm and powerful booster Howard Lutnick.
Big oil companies like Occidental Petroleum and. Energy Transfer, whose CEOs hosted a May fundraising event in. Houston for Trump's campaign with Hamm, likewise hold major. investments in projects that may just be feasible if Biden's tidy. energy tax credits make it through.
And Tesla, whose creator and CEO Elon Musk has actually been. improving Trump's campaign, is likewise benefiting massively from the. IRA's EV and solar credits.
Together, these individuals and business hold billions of. dollars in investments that receive the individual retirement account's financially rewarding tax. credits and stand to lose big if Trump is able to follow through. on his promise to gut Biden's climate law, according to Reuters. reporting.
The financial investments are very important due to the fact that they raise the. likelihood some of Trump's allies may ask him to maintain. elements of Biden's climate law if he wins the November election. against Democratic Vice President Kamala Harris. That would include. influential voices to some of the trade groups and legislators. that have actually currently stood up in favor of specific IRA subsidies.
None of individuals or business recognized were. willing to comment for this story on whether they would. intervene to preserve parts of the individual retirement account.
For the time being, Trump's intentions are clear.
My plan will end the Green New Offer, which I call the. Green New Rip-off, and rescind all unspent funds under the misnamed. Inflation Reduction Act, Trump stated when he unveiled elements. of his economic policy platform in a speech in September.
Trump Campaign Senior Advisor Brian Hughes told Reuters a. broad rollback of the IRA stays a leading concern if he wins the. Nov. 5 election, arguing the package has actually contributed to. inflation and broadened the deficit.
Rescinding any part of the individual retirement account would require an act of. Congress.
A group of 18 Republican legislators representing districts. that have drawn IRA-linked financial investments sent a letter to Home. Speaker Mike Johnson in August prompting him against withdrawing all. of the IRA if the party wins control of your home and Senate.
The White Home stated the individual retirement account produced more than 330,000 tasks. and that gutting it would hurt financial investments made in Republican. states.
By some price quotes, more of this investment is taking place in. red and purple states, White Home representative Angelo. Hernandez stated.
The Biden administration has actually currently worked to provide the. large bulk of IRA grants, however the law's tax credits are set. to continue for many years.
Other financiers and business involved in tidy energy. tasks are hopeful that Trump's campaign rhetoric gives way to. usefulness, must he win in November.
Innovators and energy companies we deal with want policy. predictability. They are making numerous millions in. investments due to the fact that of the individual retirement account, said Jeremy Harrell, CEO of. Washington-based conservative clean energy organization. ClearPath.
Frank Wolak, president of the Fuel Cell & & Hydrogen Energy. Association, stated it will be necessary for Congress to safeguard. the tax credits if Trump wins the election.
We're going to simply do some hard informing on the individual retirement account to. our congressional allies, he stated.
ALLIES WITH IRA ADVANTAGES
- MOSAIC
Trump's son-in-law and previous governmental advisor. Kushner's private equity fund Affinity Partners in 2022 invested. $ 200 million in Mosaic, a California-based supplier of financing. for solar energy and home performance enhancements, according to. financial investment information supplier PitchBook.
Established in 2011 as a crowdfunding startup, the business got a. increase from the individual retirement account's 30% tax credit for property solar, as. well as its customer rewards for photovoltaic panels, electrical heat. pumps and other efficiencies by raising consumer interest for. its clean energy loans.
- TOP CARBON SOLUTIONS
Oil tycoon Harold Hamm has actually long been an energy adviser and. political financier for Republican political leaders, consisting of Trump,. and in May hosted a Houston fundraiser for Trump's third. presidential project.
His company Continental Resources in 2022 made a $250. million strategic investment into Top Carbon Solutions, a. carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) project that will capture. CO2 from ethanol plants and other commercial sources in the. Midwest.
That project relies on the 45Q tax credit for numerous types. of CCS, which the individual retirement account increased greatly across the board.
Though the project was proposed before the individual retirement account was checked in. 2022, the enhanced tax credits could yield a $2.9 billion. windfall for Summit's financiers, according to Jake Schwitzer,. director of policy group North Star Policy Action.
Previous Iowa Governor Terry Branstad, who acted as Trump's. ambassador to China and stays a staunch ally, is Top's. primary policy consultant.
- TESLA
Tesla is a huge recipient of IRA tax credits. The. electrical lorry and solar business called the plan a. substantial increase towards accelerating our objective soon. after it passed into law in 2022, in spite of CEO Musk's public. hostility toward aids.
- OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM
In addition to co-hosting the Texas fundraising event for Trump in. May, Occidental CEO Vicki Hollub went to a separate charity event. comprised of energy executives at Trump's Mar-a-Lago estate in. April. These events generated tens of millions for Trump's. campaign.
Occidental is a recipient of the 45Q carbon capture tax. credit and is a recipient of an Energy Department grant of. nearly $1 billion to construct a direct air capture (DAC) hub to. show that nascent innovation at scale. The company has. touted its technique to market so-called net-zero barrels of. oil.
In May, Hollub stated in a statement to Reuters: I have actually been. speaking with policymakers on both sides of the aisle, and will. continue to talk with them, to express our support for 45Q,. because it will help establish innovations like direct air. capture which eliminate carbon dioxide emissions from the. atmosphere and safeguard America's energy security.
- ENERGY TRANSFER
Energy Transfer's CEO Kelcy Warren is a long-time supporter. of Trump. The pipeline operator also takes part in projects. supported by IRA tax credits, including two organized Louisiana. CCS hubs, and a hydrogen hub in Texas that just recently won just. over $1 billion in Energy Department funding.
- CANTOR FITZGERALD
Trump's transition team co-chair Howard Lutnick is the. CEO of Cantor Fitzgerald, a major monetary services company that. has actually made substantial investments in business that benefit from. the individual retirement account.
As shift co-chair, Lutnick is playing an essential role in the. search for top-level appointees to staff a possible Trump. administration, and he has actually likewise functioned as a high-dollar. charity event for Trump.
Amongst the companies that Cantor Fitzgerald has invested in. that have benefited considerably from the individual retirement account are Invenergy, a. renewable energy company that is the top constituent of the Cantor. Fitzgerald Facilities Fund.
The infrastructure fund has over $150 million in total web. possessions, according to a July news release, and its financial investment in. Invenergy consists of 14.65% of that fund's overall investments.
The fund is likewise heavily invested in NextEra Energy,. the biggest U.S. renewable resource designer.
Both companies have praised the IRA as practical to their. businesses.
Cantor Fitzgerald has over $13 billion in possessions under. management and offers a broad selection of financial services.
(source: Reuters)