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Ukraine strikes Russian "shadow fleet" tanker in Mediterranean

Ukraine has used aerial drones to strike a "Russian shadow fleet" oil tanker on the Mediterranean Sea for the first-ever time, an official announced on Friday. This reflects the increasing intensity of Kyiv’s attacks against Russian oil shipping.

In a written report, an official from the SBU said that the vessel, Qendil, was empty when it sustained critical damage after being struck by drones more than 2,000 km (1,243 mi) away from Ukraine.

MarineTraffic's ship tracking data revealed that the tanker was last seen sailing parallel to Libyan coast off Crete on Friday morning. The Ukrainian official who refused to be named did not specify where and when the tanker was at the time of attack.

Ukraine has attacked?Russian refineries since 2025. But in recent weeks it has widened the scope of its campaign, attacking oil rigs at the Caspian Sea, and claiming responsibility for three sea-drone attacks on tankers in Black Sea.

These tankers, along with the Qendil flying under Oman's flag, are all part of Russia's "shadow fleet", unregulated vessels that Kyiv claims are helping Moscow export large amounts of oil to fund its war against Ukraine despite Western sanctions.

Vladimir Putin, the Russian president who ordered a full scale invasion of Ukraine on?February 20, 2022 has threatened to cut off Ukraine's access into the Black Sea as a response to attacks against tankers that he has referred to as piracy.

Moscow has not yet commented on the latest incident.

MarineTraffic showed that the Qendil had departed the Indian port Sikka on its way to Ust Luga, a Russian port in the Baltic Sea.

India is one of the largest consumers of Russian oil. However, it is under pressure from U.S. president Donald Trump to cut back on its purchases in order to reduce oil revenues that Ukraine claims are fueling Russia's full scale war.

MULTI STAGE MEASURES

The Qendil strike is noteworthy not only because the drones used were long-range and it was farther away in the Mediterranean.

Vanguard, a British maritime risk management group, said that the development "reflects a dramatic expansion of Ukraine's usage of uncrewed aircraft systems?against marine assets associated with Russia’s sanctioned network of oil exports".

The Ukrainian official didn't say how drones got to the ship but did mention that the operation was "multi-stage".

SBU, the massive security agency that was behind the attack, smuggled in dozens of drones to Russia earlier this year for an operation designed to destroy strategic bombers on air bases deep within Russia.

Since December 2024, there have been other unaccounted for explosions on tankers that have visited Russian ports. Ukraine has not confirmed or denied its involvement, but maritime security experts suspect Kyiv.

Two crew members of the Russian flagged tanker Valeriy Gorchakov were killed earlier this week in an attack by a Ukrainian drone on the southern Russian city of Rostov. (Reporting and writing by Tom Balmforth, Jonathan Saul and Olena Hartmash. Editing and proofreading by Joe Bavier and Tomaszjanowski.

(source: Reuters)