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Argentina's state airline company cuts staff, paths, passenger advantages ahead of possible sale

Argentina's state airline company, Aerolineas Argentinas, is slimming down for a capacity sale, shedding 13% of its staff, cutting moneylosing domestic paths and even removing snacks formerly readily available to guests, according to sources and documents seen . The cutbacks, a lot of whose information were previously unreported, become part of a backdoor effort to cut the airline company's problem on the state and lure personal financial investment. The drive is progressing, despite the fact that libertarian President Javier Milei's strategies to privatize the company have actually generated pushback. The provider, with Argentina's blue and white colors, is a major test case of Milei's promarket reforms, which are yanking South America's secondlargest economy in a sharply various instructions after years of huge federal government. They have actually enhanced the state's finances, but stunted financial growth and pushed up hardship.

Reuters spoke to 10 company executives, authorities, pilots, airline company workers and union members, and saw a memo on the strategies to simplify the airline company for sale.

The drive brought in hit operating results for Aerolineas in 2024, a senior business source stated ahead of the airline's release of full-year outcomes next week. Part of that shows the double-digit decrease in personnel targeted in the earlier document seen .

Our task is to get (Aerolineas) in order, the senior source stated, adding that the carrier intended to operate more like its personal counterparts.

That method, when the time comes and the federal government allows its sale, the company is more appealing.

In July, Aerolineas made a profit for the very first time in seven years, information shown Reuters revealed. Milei, a brash financial expert, took workplace in late 2023, pledging to shake up Argentina's subsidy-heavy economy with chainsaw cuts. He has faced pushback in Congress from privatizing Aerolineas outright, however is figured out to press his strategies through. His government has actually threatened to close the airline if it can not be privatized.

Either it is shut, to cut the deficit, or it is privatized, but it will not stay in the hands of the federal government, Milei informed local radio in November. The administration claims the airline has depleted federal government coffers by $8 billion since 2008 when it was put back in the hands of the state after a previous privatization in the early 1990s under Milei's idol, then-President Carlos Menem.

The transportation secretariat delayed remark to Aerolineas, which did not respond to requests for comment.

' LABOR IS OUR ONLY WEAPON'

The procedure to simplify the company involves cutting loss-making paths, freezing wages, using buyout programs and shedding agreement employees, six airline staff members informed Reuters. Even a modest food offering for guests dealt with the chopping block.

The airline company has actually cut its in-flight snack alternatives, conserving the firm more than $500,000 a year, the senior airline source stated, as the company took a cue from American Airlines which notoriously cut an olive from each salad served in very first class in the 1980s to lower expenses.

Aerolineas now provides just one dessert in executive class and has actually cut a cereal bar for economy guests, the senior business source added.

Unions and Milei's political opponents have actually fought back, with protests at significant airports damaging flight in current months, causing flight cancellations and delays. In December, Buenos Aires province's opposition guv said he would oppose any attempt at privatization.

Our labor is the only weapon we have, stated veteran Aerolineas pilot Juan Pablo Mazzieri, who sports a tattoo of the airline company's logo design, an Andean condor, on his shoulder. We don't. like doing it, but we're going to cause delays and. cancellations.. Milei argues that the carrier needs to end up being more competitive. His administration looked to deregulate the sector, enabling. inexpensive providers to increase operations and press an open skies. policy to enable foreign competitors to enter the market.

COURTING SUITORS

Milei has actually promoted selling off Aerolineas in one go. Undoubtedly, the company's CEO, Fabian Lombardo, told local radio that. a number of international airline companies had expressed interest. So far. those talks have remained informal, sources stated.

The only competitor to openly state interest is holding. business Abra Group, which manages Colombia's Avianca and. Brazil's Gol.

Abra is still conducting due diligence, and it stays. uncertain what an acquisition of Aerolineas would appear like,. Abra's chief industrial officer, Joe Mohan, informed an industry. conference in Dallas in November.

Aerolineas could be a tough sell, analysts cautioned. It would be much easier for someone to accompany a percentage. ( stake), the Aerolineas senior source said, pointing out the strategies of. German airline company Lufthansa to acquire a 41% stake in. Italian state provider ITA.

Still, Aerolineas has yet to bring banks and advisers on. board, according to the source, due to the fact that it requires more clearness on. the federal government's strategy.

Milei's Plan B might be offering the airline to its. employees, ridding him of both the firm's monetary headache and. its employees, whom he thinks about combative. Aerolineas states the. labor conflicts have actually cost the carrier millions of dollars.

The company has cancelled worker perks, such as payment. for commuting time, complimentary flights, dollar-based bonus offers and additional. vacations - which were all coming at the expenditure of poor. Argentines, according to the government.

A number of union leaders, however, state workers taking over the. firm was a non-starter.

The unions argue Aerolineas serves a social purpose beyond. its balance sheet, in a country that is 5 times the size of. France and which extends from the Antarctic to tropical jungle. in the north. Its cities are far-flung and transport links are. limited.

Since the start of the cuts, that included a government. aid on aircraft tickets, domestic travel in Argentina has. fallen 9%, information shows.

We're seeing nearly half the variety of flights we did a. year earlier, said Marcelo Austi, an Aerolineas gate representative at. Buenos Aires' regional Aeroparque airport. That's a massive. distinction..

(source: Reuters)