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Alaska Airlines ex-pilot avoids extra jail time after mid-flight sabotage.

A U.S. Judge ruled Monday that an Alaska Airlines pilot, who attempted to disable the engine of a passenger plane mid-flight when riding off duty in the cockpit, will not be sentenced to additional prison time.

Joseph David Emerson (46), was sentenced to three years of supervision and time served by U.S. district judge Amy Baggio, in Portland, Oregon.

The federal prosecutors sought an one-year sentence, but Emerson's lawyers argued in favor of probation, citing the penalties already imposed by a state court.

The incident took place on October 22, 2023 aboard Horizon Air Flight 2059. This Embraer 175 was operated by Alaska Airlines and flew from Everett in Washington to San Francisco.

According to federal prosecutors, Emerson was sitting in the cockpit jump-seat when he reached up and grabbed two red fire suppression handles. He then began to pull them down. This would have stopped fuel from reaching the plane's engine.

The pilots on duty successfully restrained the man, and a safe landing was made in Portland with 84 passengers on board.

In court documents, Emerson claimed that he hadn't slept in 48 hours and had taken psychedelic mushroom two days before. He believed he dreamed and was trying to wake up. He said that he was also grieving the death of a friend and going through a mental crisis.

According to court documents and prosecutors, Emerson entered a guilty plea to a federal charge for interfering with the flight crew in September. He also entered a no contest plea to charges brought by the state of endangering a plane and 83 counts reckless endangerment.

Before Monday's sentence, Emerson's lawyer told the court that he spent 46 days in pre-trial detention. The lawyer said that Emerson's 46-day jail sentence was "impactful, cathartic and punishing." "He will not be able expunge the conviction."

A state court sentenced him also to five years of probation, 664 community service hours, and approximately $60,000 in restitution. The majority was to Alaska Air Group.

The case has increased scrutiny over cockpit access regulations and renewed calls for better mental health support for Pilots.

The Federal Aviation Administration’s mental health panel released 24 recommendations in response to these concerns last year. These included non-punitive disclosure paths, revised reporting requirements and improved return-to work processes.

The U.S. House of Representatives adopted legislation in September 2025 requiring that the FAA adopt these measures and overhaul its rules for medical certification. (Reporting and editing by Edwina G. Gibbs; Rajesh Kumar Singh)

(source: Reuters)