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Trump rejects United-American merger and signals support for Spirit

Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said on Tuesday that he opposed a potential merger between United Airlines & American Airlines. This would have reshaped the U.S. aviation industry.

Trump told CNBC that he doesn't mind mergers, and added that he "would love someone to buy" Spirit Airlines which is currently in bankruptcy.

"But American is doing well, and United does very well." I know United, and they are doing well. He said, "I don't want them to merge."

Trump's opposition highlights the political and economic risk of backing a deal that antitrust experts claim would cut competition in a market dominated by four major carriers, giving them more power to increase fares?and fees.

Political and Price Risks

The idea of a combined United-American has been met with opposition from conservatives and Trump-aligned figures. It is an awkward fit for the White House, which wants to focus on affordability before the midterm elections.

Sources told The Guardian last week that Scott Kirby, United's CEO, had brought up the idea of a tie-up with American Airlines during a meeting Trump held in late February. The meeting was'scheduled' to discuss the future of Washington’s Dulles airport.

American announced on Friday that it was not interested in pursuing the merger with United.

Trump's advisors also did not endorse the idea. Officials see his lack of public support since that meeting as a sign that any deal will face a long shot. The administration also pays close attention to the impact of rising jet fuel prices on airfares in advance of summer peak travel.

United-American's merger idea comes amid escalating competition between the two carriers. This includes a fight for market share and flights in major hubs like Chicago.

The overlap between the airlines in major markets would make it difficult for a deal to be approved. Regulators will likely focus on routes and airports that the two airlines directly compete with each other.

According to OAG data, United and American will be the two largest airlines in terms of available capacity by 2025.

United's stock rose about 1% during morning trading while American's dropped about 1%. Both airlines did not immediately respond to requests for comments.

SPIRIT? A DIFFERENT CASE

Spirit makes a different argument. In?2024, the administration of Joe Biden took JetBlue Airways to court to stop its proposed acquisition of a low-cost airline. They argued that it would eliminate a carrier which helped to keep fares low.

Spirit's financial situation has deteriorated since then and the fuel crisis is now straining a broader low-cost airline industry.

Spirit Airlines and other discount carriers have asked Washington for a temporary tax break, citing the high cost of fuel that could force them into raising fares and fees.

Trump said, "It is 14,000 jobs and maybe the federal should help this one." Reporting by Rajesh Singh in Chicago and David Shepardson; editing by Michelle Nichols and Chris Sanders.

(source: Reuters)