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As sanctions hinder trade, Russia's fuel exports to Asia will slow down in the early 2026.

According to industry and shipping sources, Russian fuel oil exports into Asia have slowed down in the first half of 2026 due to increased scrutiny due to tighter Western sanctions. Meanwhile, Ukrainian drone attacks against Russian refining plants reduced output.

After the capture of Nicolas Maduro by the United States, the slowdown of Russian exports and the decline in Venezuelan shipments into China could lead to a tightening of Asia's fuel oil supply, which is used for refinery feedstocks and bunker fuels. This would support the price.

Kpler ship tracking data showed that Russian fuel oil exports have reached 1.2 million tons (about 246,000 bbls/day) in January, and they are expected to continue to decline for a third consecutive month. The drop is due to some cargoes being diverted into storage facilities prior to re-exporting. In January 2025, 2.5 million tons were exported.

Since October, the output of?Russian refinery products has decreased as a result of several refineries being closed for repairs after Ukrainian drone attacks. The winter storms in December and early January also affected?cargo loads.

LONGER ROUTES SANCTIONS

Emril Jamil is a senior analyst with LSEG. He said: "Buyers don't want to take risks because of the sanctions and penalties."

Fuel oil traders said that it is now more difficult to move cargoes out of the sanctioned refining plants due to multiple layers, including ship-to-ship transfer.

Market sources reported that some cargoes were being held in Egypt at the Port Said anchorage awaiting buyers. Sources declined to name them as they were not authorized to speak with media.

Trade estimates show that about 360,000 tons of cargo loaded in November and December is shipped to Asia by longer routes around Africa. Around 300,000 of these tons have no final destination.

KARIMUN RESUMES RUSSIAN FUEL OPOL IMPORTS

According to Kpler and other market sources, Indonesia's Karimun oil terminal resumed imports of Russian fuel in December and early January after a nearly six-month hiatus. The terminal received more than 300,000.

Oil Terminal Karimun operator did not respond immediately to a comment request. In recent years, the terminal has become a major transshipment hub for Russian oil products.

Market sources say that Asia is likely to remain the top destination of?Russian fuel this year, unless Western sanctions lift. The sources say that Southeast Asia, China and the Middle East are the main outlets, with some cargoes continuing to flow into the Middle East.

Kpler data shows that fuel oil exports to Singapore from Russia totaled 491,000 tonnes so far in January, a decrease from December.

Other cargoes continue to arrive in China ports, including in Shandong where independent refineries are importing fuel oil as a substitute feedstock for crude oil.

(source: Reuters)