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Helsinki's expensive cycling campaign draws crowds and criticism

Helsinki, the capital of Finland, has spent billions on bicycle lanes and public transport -- and is planning to spend more -- despite mixed reactions from its residents.

Around 50,000 people attended the April opening of Finland's longest 1.2 km (0.75 miles) pedestrian, bicycle and tram bridge.

Others, however, are not impressed by the lack car lanes or the price of 326 million Euros ($383 millions), which included two adjacent bridges, tramway investments and billions of dollars already spent on transport infrastructure and cycling infrastructure over the last decade.

Helsinki's cycling traffic team leader Oskari Kaipinmaki said that the biggest reason for opposition to this bridge was its high price.

Helsinki's cycleways are around 1,300 km long, with 100 km of them being a "superhighway network". The city is planning to add another 80 km by 2029.

The investments, so far, have not increased cycling in the Nordic capital, located on the Baltic Coast, where the winters can be harsh and the winds are often biting. The share of cycling in transport has been flat between 9%-11%, Kaupinmaki reported.

He said, "We haven't finished the network yet."

The major tram network is also being expanded. A plan was approved last week to close one of central streets, in front of the main railway station, to cars, giving priority for pedestrians, cyclists, and public transport.

Marcus Rantala is a city councillor who was a major opponent of the bridge. He said that he "criticised the price tag of the project and the realistic budget" which "kept increasing over the years." But he conceded he's pleased with the "impressive result".

Johanna Jarvinen is a musician and a cyclist who lives in the city's inner suburbs, now connected by the new bridges.

She said that in the summer when there is less wind, she will save 10 minutes on her commute.

(source: Reuters)