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Oman claims that weather and technical difficulties are hampering the salvage of oil-spills and tankers.

The sultanate’s?state media agency? reported on Monday that weather conditions and operational difficulties were hindering salvage efforts of a grounded tanker leaking Russian crude in a marine protected area off Oman’s coast.

Oman is coordinating the?salvage?operation with Ambrey, a risk management company. This is part of Oman's efforts to limit environmental damage caused by a spill estimated at 2,000 square kilometers. Environment agency of the government gave an official estimation of 400 sq km in August but has not yet issued an update.

The Caroline Bezengi spill, which is the apparent result of an?unknown attack on the tanker in June, has affected a nature preserve and hit Oman's coast on Wednesday.

The news agency reported that Mohammed bin Abdullah al-Rawahi said the difficulties were caused by the monsoon and the shallow, rocky site where the vessel sank.

He was quoted saying that the conditions placed salvage vessels and equipment at "operational and navigable risks".

He added that the operation was further complicated by damage to the vessel. A large area of the vessel had been flooded on one side.

The vessel was under international sanctions and carrying approximately 800,000 barrels (or more) of Russian oil. It ran aground near an Omani marine reserve that is home to wildlife such as humpbacks whales and Socotra Cormorants.

Ship-tracking data indicates that the Caroline Bezengi departed from the Black Sea port in Russia of Novorossiysk at the beginning of April and entered the Suez Canal by the end of May.

It was built in 2001 and is part of Russia’s shadow fleet, which includes a number of older oil tankers that lack Western insurance coverage. They also sail under various flags to hide their true ownership.

The ship is under sanctions by the European Union (EU), Ukraine, UK, Canada, and Switzerland.

(source: Reuters)