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Trump reverses his course on Cuban oil embargo, allowing Russian tankers to pass

Donald Trump, the U.S. president, announced on Sunday that he would no longer block oil shipments from any country to Cuba. He said he has "no problems" with anyone sending crude into Cuba. This was as a Russian ship approached a Cuban harbor?with an urgent shipment.

According to data from ship tracking, a sanctioned Russian vessel that is part of the "shadow fleet" was off the coasts of eastern Cuba Sunday. It was expected to arrive in port on Monday. This will be a lifeline to the economy of Cuba, which has been nearly brought to a standstill by a defacto oil embargo imposed by Washington.

After the overthrow of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, on January 3, the U.S. halted Venezuelan oil exports. Trump also threatened to impose punishing tariffs against any other country sending crude to Cuba. Mexico, along with Venezuela, was the biggest supplier of crude oil to Cuba. It then stopped its shipments.

According to President Miguel Diaz Canel, Cuba hasn't received an oil tanker for three months. This has exacerbated an energy crisis, which has resulted in strict rationing and a series of blackouts throughout the 10 million-person country. Cuban health officials claim that the crisis has led to an increase in mortality rates for cancer patients and children, particularly.

Trump told reporters on Air Force One that he sympathized with the Cuban people and their need for energy. He said he wasn't concerned about any help provided to the Communist government of Havana, as he believed it would fall soon.

Trump said, "I have no issue with a country sending oil to Cuba, right now, whether it is Russia or not."

"Cuba has finished. They have a bad government. Trump stated that they have a very corrupt and bad leadership. "Whether or not we get them a boat full of oil is not important," he said. "I would prefer to let it in, regardless of whether it was Russia or anyone else, as the people need heating and cooling, and all the other things you need," Trump said.

Trump, while expressing concern for Cubans has made a number of threats against the Cuban Government and stated that he will turn his attention more to the country located 90 miles (150km) away from U.S. Shores once he deals with Iran.

OIL CARGO COULD LAND UP CUBA for a month

In March, the U.S. temporarily loosened sanctions against Russia in order to improve the flow of oil around the world that had been restricted due to the U.S./Israeli war on Iran. This measure did create exemptions that explicitly prohibited transactions with Cuba, Iran, North Korea, and Crimea.

LSEG's ship monitoring data shows that the Anatoly Koodkin left Russia's Primorsk Port with 650,000 barrels. Some reports claimed the vessel held 730,000 barrels.

Cubadebate, the official Cuban media outlet, called the Russian shipment an 'direct challenge to the U.S. Oil Blockade' after the Russian Navy escorted a sanctioned vessel across the English Channel to the Caribbean.

According to The New York Times, which cited a U.S. government official who was 'briefed' on the issue, the U.S. Coast Guard permitted the vessel to travel to Cuba. However, the reason for this decision is not known. The New?York Times, citing a U.S. official?briefed on the matter, reported that the U.S. Coast Guard allowed the sanctioned vessel to sail to Cuba, though it was unclear why.

Brett Erickson, of consulting firm Obsidian Risk Advisors, said that the arrival of Anatoly Koodkin is significant because the British government allowed another ship from Russia’s shadow fleet to pass through English Channel last week after it announced they had authorized their military to board ships passing through UK water.

He stated that Russia had received a "very large?windfall" from the war in Iran, while also providing Cuba with much-needed?oil. The strategic importance of Cuba to Moscow has grown since the fall?allies like Syria and Venezuela as well as the attack on Iran.

Havana does not require a lot of oil to run. Erickson noted that the Kolodkin has about two-and-a-half weeks' worth of oil. However, this can be increased to a total of about one month, if Cubans are rationing. Steve Holland reported from Air Force One; Daniel Trotta was in Carlsbad in California; Marianna Pararaga was in Houston; and Dave Sherwood was in Havana. Daniel Trotta wrote the article; Costas Pitas edited it; Jonathan Oatis and Paul Simao were responsible for editing.

(source: Reuters)