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Due to operational restrictions, renewable energy producers in Brazil have reduced their operations.

Companies have reported that Brazil's renewable sector is experiencing severe headwinds. Major?power generators are scaling back their operations and cutting jobs because of generation restrictions imposed by the?national grid operator on wind and solar power plants in 2023.

Atlas Renewable Energy owned by Global Infrastructure Partners under BlackRock and Newave Energia co-owned with Gerdau as well as French company Voltalia are some of the companies that have adjusted their operations to ensure financial stability. No one has revealed the number of layoffs, but they have confirmed that changes are being made to adapt to the market's challenges.

The crisis is a crucial moment for Brazil's solar and wind sectors. These sectors have grown to be important pillars in the country's electrical matrix. The country has been able to consume more clean power and protect itself from disruptions in supply when external shocks such as the war with Iran affect the availability of fossil-fuels used in the production of electricity. The National Electric System Operator began limiting the output of solar and wind power stations more severely after a 2023 power outage.

These restrictions, which do not regulate battery storage for integration with power stations, have resulted in significant financial losses. Some plants were forced to stop production altogether.

Atlas Renewable Energy reported revenue loss of approximately 25% at certain facilities. Manoel André, the vice president of regulatory affairs for the company in Brazil, said, "You build your business on a certain volume of energy and then you find it impossible to achieve." Voltalia has announced plans to cut its global workforce by almost 10%, including Brazil, in order to undergo a wider?transformation. The company said that new investments in Brazil depend on regulatory stability and?long-term returns.

Newave Energia recently?launched a solar project at Goias and stressed the importance of efficiency and resource optimization in the face of the volatile climate.

The outlook for the broader sector remains bleak. Manufacturers such as GE have shut down their operations and companies like Acciona are exiting Brazilian renewables by 2024. Atlas, along with other companies, such as France's Engie and others, have stopped new investment in solar projects.

The companies say that the biggest problem is the lack of clarity regarding potential 'compensation. Congress passed a bill last year that?ordered the reimbursement of a part of the outstanding loss, but only retroactively. The law needs to be regulated.

Government efforts to address challenges such as transmission upgrades and possible battery storage auctions are still in the early stages. Leticia Fucuchima reported, and Manuela Andreoni edited, David Gregorio, Andrea Ricci, and Andrea Ricci.

(source: Reuters)