Latest News

Bosnia, US eye pipeline to cut Russian gas dependency

The U.S. Embassy Sarajevo released a statement Thursday on X that said U.S. officials and Bosnian officials had discussed ways to accelerate a long-delayed plan to build a gas pipeline to Croatia, which is seen as a possible alternative to Russian natural gas.

In the statement, it was also stated that the officials agreed in principle to have U.S.-based partners lead the project.

The lower house of the Bosniak and Croat Federation Parliament approved the project for the South Interconnection Gas Pipeline, which would bring natural gas from the liquefied gas terminal located on the Croatian Island of Krk to Bosnia, three years ago. However, the upper house has blocked the project due to a Croat Caucus.

Bosnia and Herzegovina post-war is made up of two autonomous regions, the Federation being one. The other region is called the Serb Republic.

The Croats in the upper house of parliament, also known as the House of Peoples (House of Peoples), have made their approval of the project contingent on the creation of a new operator of transmission systems based in the Croat dominated part of Bosnia, despite there already being a similar operator in Sarajevo, the BH gas company.

The embassy reported that on Thursday the leaders of the five largest political parties, including those from the Federation, unanimously agreed on the necessity to move forward with the project as quickly as possible in a meeting with U.S. Ambassador Charge d'Affaires John Ginkel.

Ginkel offered them the possibility of an American company developing, building, and managing the pipeline. Participants agreed to the proposal in principle and committed to more detailed discussion.

The embassy stated that "American private sector investors can ensure construction of the Southern Interconnection moves quickly and will help BiH secure affordable and reliable U.S. natural gas in order to strengthen its energy security."

Chris Wright, the U.S. Energy Secretary, said on X on Wednesday that continuing investment in modern infrastructure is crucial to long-term security of energy, delivering U.S. LNG to Bosnia from Croatia and ending dependency on Russian gas.

Bosnia does not have any gas reserves, but it uses up to 8% natural gas in its energy consumption. Sarajevo is the biggest consumer. It is solely dependent on Russian gas, which it receives via Serbia's TurkStream pipeline.

(source: Reuters)